| country leader head of gvmnt | Estonia Konstantin Päts till 1938 | Germany Adolf Hitler yes | Greece Theodoros Pangalos till 1926 | Greece Ioannis Metaxas yes |
|---|
Which countries were democracies in 1938?
Which European countries were still democracies in 1938? …
France, Ireland, United Kingdom, Austria, Switzerland, Czechoslovakia, Sweden, Denmark, Norway, the Netherlands, Belgium, and Cyprus
. You just studied 59 terms!
What countries in Europe were democratic nations by 1939?
How many European countries remained democratic by 1939?
France, Britain, Low Countries, Scandinavian states, Switzerland, Czechoslovakia
. Not a whole heck of a lot.
What were the names of five European dictators?
- Adolf Hitler (Germany) …
- Vladimir Ilich Lenin (Soviet Union) …
- Joseph Stalin (Soviet Union) …
- Benito Mussolini (Italy) …
- Francisco Franco (Spain) …
- Josip Tito (Yugoslavia)
What country is under dictatorship?
Current one-party states include
China, Uganda, Cuba, Eritrea, Laos, North Korea and Vietnam
, The Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, which is not recognized by the UN, is also a one-party state.
Why did democracies fail in Europe after WWI?
Across Europe, fascism or communism triumphed over democracy, even if only for a few decades. The causes of these democratic failures are numerous. They range from
economic depression
, such as in Germany; political instability, such as in Italy or Spain; or the influence of a stronger nation, such as in Eastern Europe.
What was France like before ww2?
By the early 1900s, France had one of the most left-wing governments in Europe: a
progressive mix of centrists and socialists
. It passed laws guaranteeing freedom of religion and the complete separation of church and state; government funding of churches was abolished and all religious buildings were nationalised.
What officially started WWII?
On September 1, 1939, Hitler invaded Poland from the west; two days later,
France and Britain declared war on Germany
, beginning World War II.
Which countries fought against Germany in ww2?
The countries that fought against Germany and the Axis Powers in Europe were called the Allied Powers. The main Allied Powers in Europe were
Great Britain, the Soviet Union, and France
. Later the United States would help in defeating Hitler.
How did ww2 start in Europe?
World War II began in Europe on September 1, 1939,
when Germany invaded Poland
. Great Britain and France responded by declaring war on Germany on September 3. The war between the U.S.S.R. and Germany began on June 22, 1941, with Operation Barbarossa, the German invasion of the Soviet Union.
Who were the 4 dictators of ww2?
The chief leaders were
Adolf Hitler of Germany, Benito Mussolini of Italy, and Hirohito of Japan
.
What led to the rise of dictators in Europe?
The depression in Europe
gave rise to the dictators in Spain, Italy and Germany. People lost hope in democracies and wanted a strong leader to correct the problems. Strong leaders promised solutions to the problems in their countries.
Is Europe part of Germany?
listen)), officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a
country in Central Europe
. It is the second-most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. … During the 16th century, northern German regions became the centre of the Protestant Reformation.
Which country has longest military rule in the world?
| Rank Name Country | 1. Paul Biya Cameroon | 2. Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo Equatorial Guinea | 3. Ali Khamenei Iran | 4. Denis Sassou Nguesso Republic of the Congo |
|---|
What country has an oligarchy?
Three of the most well-known countries with oligarchies are
Russia, China, and Iran
. Other examples are Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and apartheid-era South Africa.
What is a country ruled by religion called?
Theocracy
, government by divine guidance or by officials who are regarded as divinely guided. In many theocracies, government leaders are members of the clergy, and the state’s legal system is based on religious law. Theocratic rule was typical of early civilizations.
