Naturalistic observation
is a method that involves observing subjects in their natural environment. The goal is to look at behavior in a natural setting without intervention.
What involves observing behavior in individuals in their natural environments?
Naturalistic observation
is a research method that is used by psychologists and other social scientists. The technique involves observing subjects in their natural environment. It can be used if conducting lab research would be unrealistic, cost-prohibitive, or would unduly affect the subject’s behavior.
Which of the following is an example of naturalistic observation?
A classic example of naturalistic observation can be found in many experimental psychology courses. In one study, a student researcher stands on a corner with a stop sign. … Another example of naturalistic observation is
a study at a local mall or shopping center
.
Which of the following is an appropriate use of naturalistic observation?
Which of the following is an appropriate use of naturalistic observation?
random assignment
. it allows the investigation of rare or unusual problems or events.
Which research method involves watching behaviors as they occur without intervening or altering the behaviors in any way?
Naturalistic observation
. Which research method involves watching behaviors as they occur, without intervening or altering the behaviors in any way? (Correct answer on P. 11).
Who was the first person to be referred to as a psychologist?
Wilhelm Wundt
(1832–1920) was a German scientist who was the first person to be referred to as a psychologist. His famous book entitled Principles of Physiological Psychology was published in 1873.
What are observable realities?
testable
.
BLANK
are defined as observable realities. facts. You just studied 24 terms!
What is the best example of naturalistic observation?
watching children play in a park and recording their behavior
. conducting sleep research in a laboratory. comparing headache reports from two groups listening to different types of music.
What are the strengths and weaknesses of naturalistic observation?
| Strengths: Weaknesses: | More natural behaviour occurs if people are unaware of observation. Observer may affect behaviour if detected. | Studying of animals that cannot be observed in captivity. Difficult to replicate – cannot control extraneous variables. |
|---|
What are some examples of observation?
- A scientist looking at a chemical reaction in an experiment.
- A doctor watching a patient after administering an injection.
- An astronomer looking at the night sky and recording data regarding the movement and brightness of the objects he sees.
Which of the following is the best definition for naturalistic observation?
Which of the following is the best definition for naturalistic observation?
The observation of behavior in the natural setting where it is expected to occur
, with limited or no attempt to overtly manipulate the conditions of the environment where the observations are made.
How do psychologists use naturalistic observations?
Naturalistic observation is a research method commonly used by psychologists and other social scientists. This technique involves observing involves
studying the spontaneous behavior of participants in natural surroundings
. The researcher simply records what they see in whatever way they can.
Is naturalistic observation qualitative or quantitative?
Naturalistic observation is a nonexperimental, primarily
qualitative research method
in which organisms are studied in their natural settings. Behaviors or other phenomena of interest are observed and recorded by the researcher, whose presence might be either known or unknown to the subjects.
Which research method can provide cause and effect answers?
A controlled experiment
is the only research method that can establish a cause and effect relationship.
The correlation coefficient
, often expressed as r, indicates a measure of the direction and strength of a relationship between two variables.
Which of the following data collection techniques is best suited for studying attitudes?
Surveys
.
The survey method
of data collection is a type of descriptive research, and is likely the most common of the major methods. Surveys have limited use for studying actual social behavior but are an excellent way to gain an understanding of an individual’s attitude toward a matter.
