The American sociologist Patricia Hill Collins, in her book Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment (1990), proposed
a form of standpoint theory that emphasized the perspective of African American women
.
What is intersectionality according to Patricia Hill Collins?
Patricia Hill Collins
The term intersectionality references
the critical insight that race, class, gender, sexuality, ethnicity, nation, ability, and age operate not as unitary
, mutually exclusive entities, but rather as reciprocally constructing phenomena.
Why is Patricia Hill Collins important?
Patricia Hill Collins (born 1948) is an
American academic specializing in race, class, and gender
. She is a Distinguished University Professor of Sociology Emerita at the University of Maryland, College Park. … Collins was the 100th president of the ASA and the first African-American woman to hold this position.
While intersectionality helps shed light on contemporary
social
issues, Collins notes that it has yet to reach its full potential as a critical social theory. She contends that for intersectionality to fully realize its power, its practitioners must critically reflect on its assumptions, epistemologies, and methods.
Who coined the matrix of domination?
The term matrix of domination is associated with the
feminist thought of Patricia Hill Collins
, who came to prominence in the academic movement that arose from women’s activism in the 1960s and 1970s. Her project locates lived experiences of oppression within the social contexts that produce those experiences.
What is intersectional theory?
“Intersectionality” refers to a
theory in sociology that outlines how an individual may face multiple types of overlapping discrimination depending on their race
, gender, age, ethnicity, physical ability, class or any other characteristic that might place them in a minority class.
Who came up with standpoint theory?
The American feminist theorist Sandra Harding
coined the term standpoint theory to categorize epistemologies that emphasize women’s knowledge.
Why is standpoint theory important?
Standpoint theory
gives voice to the marginalized groups by allowing them to challenge the status quo as the outsider within
the status quo representing the dominant white male position of privilege. … The views of those who belong to groups with more social power are validated more than those in marginalized groups.
Critical social theory is
a multidisciplinary knowledge base with the implicit goal of advancing the emancipatory function of knowledge
. It approaches this goal by promoting the role of criticism in the search for quality education.
Which is an example of intersectionality?
Intersectionality identifies multiple factors of advantage and disadvantage. Examples of these factors include
gender, caste, sex, race, class, sexuality, religion, disability, physical appearance, and height
. These intersecting and overlapping social identities may be both empowering and oppressing.
Why is intersectionality important?
Intersectionality provides a lens through which we can examine the processes, practices, policies, and structures that
increase the risk of students experiencing disadvantage or discrimination because
of their intersecting identities.
Which sociologist coined the term Matrix?
Sociologist Patricia Hill Collins
coined the concept matrix of domination in her book Black Feminist Thought to describe four interrelated domains that organize power relations in society.
What is the matrix of domination sociology quizlet?
The Matrix of Domination. a
sociological paradigm that explains issues of oppression that deal with race, class, and gender
, which, though recognized as different social classifications, are all interconnected. Intersectionality.
What are the four domains of power?
- Executing Domain.
- Influencing Domain.
- Relationship Building Domain.
- Strategic Thinking Domain.
What does intersectionality mean in simple terms?
More explicitly, the Oxford Dictionary defines intersectionality as “
the interconnected nature of social categorisations such as race, class, and gender
, regarded as creating overlapping and interdependent systems of discrimination or disadvantage”.
