Join, or Die. by Benjamin Franklin (1754), a political cartoon commentary on the disunity of the Thirteen Colonies
What is the message of the cartoon Join or Die?
Join, or Die was a political cartoon and woodcut created by Benjamin Franklin in 1754. It
was designed to unite the American colonies against the French and their Native allies at the start of the French and Indian War
. It is thought to be the first political cartoon that advocated unification of the colonies.
What was the purpose of the political cartoon unite or die?
The “Join or Die” segmented snake was the first American political cartoon, originally designed by Franklin in 1754 to
urge colonists to unite against the French and Native Americans in the French and Indian War
.
Who was the intended audience for Join or Die?
The historic “Join or Die” campaign persuaded
the American colonists
to unite with one another and England during the onset of the French and Indian War by utilizing an influential slogan, characters that directly represent the target audience, and a symbolic setting of a snake's body.
Where was the Join or Die cartoon used?
This cartoon appeared
in Ben Franklin's newspaper, the Pennsylvania Gazette
on May 9, 1754 as part of an editorial by Franklin commenting on ‘the present disunited state of the British Colonies.
What is the message of the snake cartoon?
Franklin's cartoon made such a powerful impression on Americans that it took on a life of its own. A decade after it originally was published, colonists protesting Great Britain's enacting of the Stamp Act resurrected the severed snake as
a symbol of their desire to unify in opposition to unfair taxation
.
Why does the snake have 8 pieces?
New England was represented as one segment, rather than
the four colonies it was at that time. Delaware was not listed separately as it was part of Pennsylvania. Thus, it has eight segments of a snake rather than the traditional 13 colonies. …
What was the first political cartoon?
The first cartoon appeared in Ben Franklin's newspaper The Pennsylvania Gazette on May 9, 1754. It appeared as part of an editorial by
Franklin commenting on ‘the present disunited state of the British Colonies
. Another early cartoon from the 1700's appeared in the Massachusetts Centinel on January 30, 1788.
Why does the snake have 8 pieces and not 13 quizlet?
Then it was
used to unite the colonies against the British during the Revolutionary War period
. The Snake is severed into 8 parts, each representing a different state. … This treaty in 1763 marked the end of the French and Indian wars that had devastated the new world for the past years.
What does the entire snake represent?
The snake as a whole represents
the colonies becoming one
.
What items were taxed under the Stamp Act?
Stamp Act.
Parliament's first direct tax on the American colonies, this act, like those passed in 1764, was enacted to raise money for Britain. It taxed
newspapers, almanacs, pamphlets, broadsides, legal documents, dice, and playing cards
.
Why was Georgia not in Join or die?
Newbold has speculated that Georgia was probably excluded from the snake image, “
because, as a defenseless frontier area, it could contribute nothing to common security
.” Only three laws had been passed in Georgia since its founding as a colony in 1732, prompting a historian of the colony and state to conclude, “The …
What did the Proclamation of 1763 prohibited colonists from doing?
The Proclamation Line of 1763 was a British-produced boundary marked in the Appalachian Mountains at the Eastern Continental Divide. Decreed on October 7, 1763, the Proclamation Line prohibited Anglo-American colonists
from settling on lands acquired from the French following the French and Indian War
.
What action did colonists use this cartoon?
The political cartoon below was created by Benjamin Franklin in 1754. Which action did colonists use this cartoon to support?
Declaring independence from the British monarchy.
What do the parts of the snake represent in the cartoon Join or die?
Accompanying the article was the “JOIN, OR DIE” cartoon, with a snake cut into eight pieces that symbolized
the British colonies
. … Franklin's cartoon, Cook said, was also a symbolic map, with the initials next to the snake's segments in the same order of the colonies and a rough proximity of a coastline.
Which best identifies the major cause of the French and Indian War?
Which best identifies the major cause of the French and Indian War?
Overlapping claims by the French, the British, and the Spanish created fierce competition between the three European nations
.
