No other branch of government existed: no executive or judiciary. And the
Congress had no power to regulate trade or to levy and collect taxes
. By 1787, debts from the Revolutionary War were piling up, and many states had fallen behind in paying what they owed.
What issues were decided at the Constitutional Convention?
The major debates were
over representation in Congress, the powers of the president, how to elect the president (Electoral College), slave trade, and a bill of rights
.
What were the 3 major issues at the Constitutional Convention?
To get the Constitution ratified by all 13 states, the delegates to the Constitutional Convention had to reach several compromises. The three major compromises were
the Great Compromise, the Three-Fifths Compromise, and the Electoral College
.
Who was not at the Constitutional Convention and why?
The original states,
except Rhode Island
, collectively appointed 70 individuals to the Constitutional Convention. A number of these individuals did not accept or could not attend, including Richard Henry Lee, Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, Samuel Adams, and John Hancock.
Who was excluded from the Constitutional Convention?
Those who did not attend included
Richard Henry Lee, Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, Samuel Adams and, John Hancock
.
On what issues did convention delegates agree?
The delegates generally agreed on
the need for a separate executive independent of the legislature
. (The executive would be called the “president.”) And they also agreed on giving the president the power to veto laws but only if his veto was subject to an override.
What were the three major equality issues at the constitutional convention How were resolved?
The issue of representation was solved by the Connecticut compromise, the issue of counting slaves was solved by the 3/5 compromise
, and the issue of who can vote (political equality) was decided by giving the states the rights to decide who can vote.
What was the central issue in the framing of the US Constitution?
Federal Powers. A central issue at the Convention was
whether the federal government or the states would have more power
. Many delegates believed that the federal government should be able to overrule state laws, but others feared that a strong federal government would oppress their citizens.
What were the main arguments for and against ratification of the Constitution?
The Federalists
wanted a strong government and strong executive branch
, while the anti-Federalists wanted a weaker central government. The Federalists did not want a bill of rights —they thought the new constitution was sufficient. The anti-federalists demanded a bill of rights.
What was one way the Federalist cultivated support for the constitution?
What was one way the Federalists cultivated support for the Constitution?
The Federalist Papers
were a collection of 85 essays written by several prominent Federalists. The essays sought to dispel the notion that a strong national government would be harmful for the country.
What 2 founding fathers never signed the Constitution?
Three Founders—
Elbridge Gerry, George Mason, and Edmund Randolph
—refused to sign the Constitution, unhappy with the final document for various reasons including a lack of a Bill of Rights.
Who really wrote the Constitution?
The easiest answer to the question of who wrote the Constitution is
James Madison
, who drafted the document after the Constitutional Convention of 1787.
What did Thomas Jefferson say about the Constitution?
As he did throughout his life, Jefferson strongly believed that
every American should have the right to prevent the government from infringing on the liberties of its citizens
. Certain liberties, including those of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition, should be sacred to everyone.
Why was Thomas Jefferson not at the Constitutional Convention?
Thomas Jefferson did not attend the Constitutional Convention of 1787
because he was in Paris at the time
. As the Secretary of State serving George…
Why didnt Rhode Island send delegates?
Rhode Island was the only state not to send delegates to the Constitutional Convention in 1787. … There were several reasons for Rhode Island's resistance including
its concern that the Constitution gave too much power to the central government at the expense of the states
.
What did Thomas Jefferson have to do with framing the Constitution?
Jefferson was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence in 1776 and also a mentor to James Madison, a driving force behind the 1787 Constitutional Convention. … Jefferson
corresponded regarding the failures of the Articles of Confederation
and discussed a need for a more powerful central government.
