Organisms are composed of cells, and these cells have specific structures within in them
that allow them to carry out their functions
. These structures are called Organelles. Organelles perform different functions within a cell, and this is called the Division of Labour. …
A cell’s structure and function are related to one another. The shape and size of a cell, help
determine its specific function in our body
. For example, the structure of the nerve cell is long and thin because it functions to relay electrical messages all over the body.
How does organelle structure affect its function?
Organisms are composed of cells, and these cells have specific structures within in them that allow them to carry out their functions. These structures are called Organelles. Organelles
perform different functions within
a cell, and this is called the Division of Labour. …
What is the relationship between the structure and function of cell organelles?
Answer:
Organisms can only function properly if the structure goes along with the function it is to perform
. Cells have different organelles which work differently from one another to help maintain the cells active functioning. Within a cell, there are different types of proteins to carry out different functions.
What is the structure and function of organelles?
An organelle is a subcellular structure that has one or more specific jobs to perform in the cell, much like an organ does in the body. Among the more important cell organelles are the nuclei,
which store genetic information
; mitochondria, which produce chemical energy; and ribosomes, which assemble proteins.
What is the main function of this organelle in the cell?
| Organelle Function | Nucleus DNA Storage | Mitochondrion Energy production | Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER) Lipid production; Detoxification | Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER) Protein production; in particular for export out of the cell |
|---|
What are the functions of organelle?
An organelle is a subcellular structure that has one or more specific jobs to perform in the cell, much like an organ does in the body. Among the more important cell organelles are the nuclei, which store genetic information; mitochondria, which
produce chemical energy
; and ribosomes, which assemble proteins.
What are the four main functions of a cell?
Cells provide six main functions. They provide structure and support, facilitate growth through mitosis, allow passive and active transport,
produce energy, create metabolic reactions and aid in reproduction
.
What are cell organelles Class 9?
The
basic structure of cell consisting of nucleus, plasma membrane and cytoplasm
. Other than this different structures like Endoplasmic Reticulum(ER), Golgi body, Lysosomes, Mitochondria, Plastids and Vacuoles are also present in the cell organelle.
What is the Golgi apparatus function?
The Golgi apparatus, or Golgi complex, functions as
a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their eventual destinations: lysosomes
, the plasma membrane, or secretion. In addition, as noted earlier, glycolipids and sphingomyelin are synthesized within the Golgi.
What are the functions of the 13 organelles?
- nucleus. contains the cell’s DNA and is the control center of the cell.
- endoplasmic reticulum. transports materials within cell; process lipids.
- mitochondria. breaks down food to release energy for the cell.
- cell membrane. …
- ribosome.
- cytoplasm.
- golgi body.
- lysosome.
What is the most important organelle?
The nucleus
is the most important organelle in the cell. It contains the genetic material, the DNA, which is responsible for controlling and directing all the activities of the cell. All the RNAs needed for the cell are synthesised in the nucleus.
What are the examples of organelles?
The nucleus, the mitochondrion, the chloroplast, the Golgi apparatus, the lysosome, and the endoplasmic reticulum
are all examples of organelles. Some organelles, such as mitochondria and chloroplasts, have their own genome (genetic material) separate from that found in the nucleus of the cell.
What are the organelles in our body?
Cells are membrane-bound groups of organelles that work together to allow it to function. Some of the major organelles include the
nucleus, mitochondria, lysosomes, the endoplasmic reticulum, and the Golgi apparatus
.
What are the main functions of cell?
They provide structure for the body,
take in nutrients from food, convert those nutrients into energy
, and carry out specialized functions. Cells also contain the body’s hereditary material and can make copies of themselves.
How do you identify cell organelles?
Most of the organelles are so small that they can only be identified on
TEM images of organelles
. While shape and size help distinguish some organelles, it is usually necessary to see the interior structure to be sure what type of organelle is shown.
