In classical conditioning, an unconditioned stimulus must be paired with
a neutral stimulus
What two things are associated in classical conditioning?
In classical conditioning, a person or animal learns to associate a
neutral stimulus
(the conditioned stimulus, or CS) with a stimulus (the unconditioned stimulus, or US) that naturally produces a behaviour (the unconditioned response, or UR).
What are the two main principles of classical conditioning?
2. Principles/Stages of Classical Conditioning: The stages or principles of classical conditioning are
acquisition, extinction, Spontaneous recovery, stimulus generalization and Stimulus discrimination
.
What must be paired together for classical conditioning to occur quizlet?
What must be paired together for classical conditioning to occur? In classical conditioning, ( ) occurs when
the conditioned stimulus is no longer paired with the unconditioned stimulus
.
What are the two examples given for classical conditioning application?
For example,
whenever you come home wearing a baseball cap, you take your child to the park to play
. So, whenever your child sees you come home with a baseball cap, he is excited because he has associated your baseball cap with a trip to the park. This learning by association is classical conditioning.
What are examples of classical conditioning in everyday life?
- Smartphone Tones and Vibes. …
- Celebrities in Advertising. …
- Restaurant Aromas. …
- Fear of Dogs. …
- A Good Report Card. …
- Experiences in Food Poisoning. …
- Excited for Recess. …
- Exam Anxiety.
What’s an example of classical conditioning?
The most famous example of classical conditioning was
Pavlov’s experiment with dogs
, who salivated in response to a bell tone. Pavlov showed that when a bell was sounded each time the dog was fed, the dog learned to associate the sound with the presentation of the food.
What are the 5 components of classical conditioning?
There 5 key elements when discussing Classical Condition which are:
Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS), Unconditioned Response (UCR), Neutral Stimulus (NS), Conditioned Stimulus (CS) and Conditioned Response (CR)
.
What is classical conditioning in simple terms?
Classical conditioning definition
Classical conditioning is
a type of learning that happens unconsciously
. When you learn through classical conditioning, an automatic conditioned response is paired with a specific stimulus. This creates a behavior.
What is the first principle of classical conditioning?
The first part of the classical conditioning process requires
a naturally occurring stimulus that will automatically elicit a response
. Salivating in response to the smell of food is a good example of a naturally occurring stimulus.
What is a basic principle governing operant conditioning?
A basic principle governing operant conditioning is that:
Behaviors are controlled by their consequences
. … Stimuli whose termination or removal increases the behavior that precedes it.
Which of the following is a secondary reinforcer?
Some examples of secondary reinforcers include:
verbal praise, highly preferred activities, stickers, toys, and edibles
. An example of pairing is saying to a toddler, “You did it!” and then the toddler gets a chance to play with a toy.
What is the most effective order of stimulus and response in classical conditioning?
For classical conditioning to be most effective,
the stimulus to be conditioned should precede the unconditioned stimulus
. We learn that the first stimulus predicts the second.
What is the process of classical conditioning?
Classical conditioning is
a form of learning whereby a conditioned stimulus (CS) becomes associated with an unrelated unconditioned stimulus (US) in order to produce a behavioral response
known as a conditioned response (CR). The conditioned response is the learned response to the previously neutral stimulus.
What is an example of classical conditioning in an infant?
Classical conditioning begins with a natural tendency for a certain stimulus (the unconditioned stimulus) to elicit an appropriate response (the unconditioned response). For example,
the mother’s nipple in the infant’s mouth has a natural tendency to elicit sucking movements in the newborn
.
What is an example of classical conditioning in animals?
One of the best known examples of classical conditioning may be
Pavlov’s experiments on domestic dogs
. Russian behaviorist Ivan Pavlov noticed that the smell of meat made his dogs drool. … The dogs drooled when they heard the bell. Over time, they came to associate the sound of the bell with the smell of food.
