What is
social cognition
? – Social cognition: how people think about themselves and the social world; more specifically, how people select, interpret, remember, and use social information to make judgements and decisions.
How people select interpret remember and use information to make judgments and decisions is called quizlet?
How people think about themselves and the social world; more specifically, how people select, interpret, remember and use social information to make judgments and decisions. Thinking that is non-conscious, unintentional, involuntary, and effortless.
Schemas
are cognitive structures that we use to organize our knowledge of the social world; they often take the form of themes, subjects, or scripts. Schemas are adaptive in providing continuity and in helping us relate new experiences to old experiences.
What is the major advantage of processing information automatically group of answer choices?
What is the major advantage of processing information automatically? A)
Automatic processing is more easily remembered than controlled processing
.
What are the two main basic human motives that influence the way we construe the world?
The way in which an individual construes (perceives, comprehends, and interprets) a situation is largely shaped by the two basic human motives:
the need to be accurate and the need to feel good about ourselves
.
What are the four types of schema?
- Role schema.
- Object schema.
- Self-schema.
- Event schema.
What are the 3 types of schema theory?
2 Three Types of Schema Schema can be classified into three types:
linguistic schema, content schema and formal schema
(Carrell, 1984). Linguistic schema refers to readers’ prior linguistic knowledge, including the knowledge about phonetics, grammar and vocabulary as traditionally recognized.
What influences schema development in general?
From the perspective of psychology, the development of schemas starts with the construction of simple behavioral action schemas, which are learned through
organizational socialization and concrete experiences
, and proceeds to cognitive schemas by means of the functional incorporation of the regular structure of actions …
What are examples of schemas?
Schemata represent the ways in which the characteristics of certain events or objects are recalled, as determined by one’s self-knowledge and cultural-political background. Examples of schemata include
rubrics, perceived social roles, stereotypes, and worldviews
.
What are the two primary reasons that schemas become accessible?
– Some schemas are chronically accessible due to past experience. This means that these schemas are constantly active and ready to use to interpret ambiguous situations. – Some schemas are chronically accessible due to recent experiences. – Something can become accessible
because it is related to a current goal
.
Normative social influence is usually associated with compliance, where a person changes their public behaviour but not their private beliefs. For example, a
person may feel pressurised to smoke because
the rest of their friends are. … This means any change of behavior is temporary.
How do others influence our behavior?
While it is clear others can influence our behaviour, most notably our
conformity to social norms
and our obedience of authority figures such as the police, we are responsible for our actions. While we exist in a society we conform to we must appreciate we can influence those around us and be conscious of how!
What are the factors that influence behavior?
- physical factors – age, health, illness, pain, influence of a substance or medication.
- personal and emotional factors – personality, beliefs, expectations, emotions, mental health.
- life experiences – family, culture, friends, life events.
- what the person needs and wants.
What is schema in children’s learning?
Schemas are described as
patterns of repeated behaviour which allow children to explore and express developing ideas and thoughts through their play and exploration
. … Babies and young children learn best through opportunities to engage in active learning through hands on experiences.
What is my self schema?
n.
a cognitive framework comprising organized information and beliefs
about the self that guides a person’s perception of the world, influencing what information draws the individual’s attention as well as how that information is evaluated and retained.
