The Colony was established in 1824 after Martín de León (1765-1833) petitioned the provincial deputation of Texas for permission to settle
forty-one families
from Tamaulipas on the lower “reaches” of the Guadalupe River. The De León Colony Records consist of legal documents and correspondence dated 1831-1835.
How many families did Deleon bring to Texas?
On April 8, 1824, De León petitioned the provincial delegation at San Fernando de Béxar to settle
forty-one Mexican families
on the lower Guadalupe and founded the town of Nuestra Señora Guadalupe de Jesús Victoria. The colonization grant was approved on April 13.
Who was Martin de Leon family?
Martín De León was born in 1765 in
Burgos, Tamaulipas, Mexico to José Bernardo de León y García and María Antonia Galván y de
las Rivas from Burgos, Spain who were wealthy and well-connected aristocratic immigrants. He first worked as a supplier of basic necessities to Real de San Nicolás mine workers.
What did Martin de Leon do for Texas?
Empresario Martín De León
founded the city of Victoria
and played a key role in settling the Texas Coastal Bend. De León was born in 1765 to an aristocratic family in Burgos, Mexico.
Were the families brought to Texas by Green DeWitt American or Mexican?
| Green DeWitt | Spouse(s) Sara Seely | Children 6 |
|---|
What problems did Martin de Leon have?
Empresario Martín De León
founded the city of Victoria and played a key role in settling the Texas Coastal Bend
. De León was born in 1765 to an aristocratic family in Burgos, Mexico. … De León died in the cholera epidemic of 1834, two years before the Republic of Texas was established.
Where does De León come from?
De León or de León or De Leon is a
Spanish
origin surname, often toponymic, in which case it may possibly indicate an ultimate family origin in the Kingdom of León or the later Province of León.
Where did Martin Deleon settle in Texas?
The couple settled in
Cruillas, Nuevo Santander (now Tamaulipas)
, where they began ranching. An excursion to La Bahía, San Antonio, and Nacogdoches in 1805 induced De León to settle in Texas.
What happened to Texas after the Texas Revolution?
On April 21, 1836,
the Texians defeated Santa Anna’s army at the Battle of San Jacinto
; Santa Anna was captured the following day. The Mexican army retreated back to Mexico City, ending the Texas Revolution. Texas was now an independent colony and later joined the United States.
What is a land agent that recruited settlers to live in Texas called?
Land agents called
empresarios
made the arrangements for bringing settlers to a new colony. Empresario Stephen F. Austin needed to let prospective colonists know that coming to Mexican Texas was possible.
Why did Green DeWitt and his wife sell property to the US?
DeWitt’s wife, Sarah Seely DeWitt, sold her property in Missouri
to help fund her husband’s colonization efforts
. DeWitt had the colony’s land surveyed by James Kerr; recruited settlers in Missouri; and moved his own family to the area in 1826.
Why did Green DeWitt settle in Texas?
In an attempt to improve his economic position and to secure premium land for settling eighty families, DeWitt journeyed in 1835 to Monclova, where he hoped to
buy unlocated eleven-league grants from the
governor, who was attempting to raise money for defense through land sales.
Did DeWitt make money with his colony?
Texas Empresario. In 1822,
DeWitt petitioned the Mexican government for permission to settle colonists in Texas but was denied
. After teaming up with Stephen F. Austin, an influential Texas empresario, the government authorized DeWitt’s contract in April 1825.
What was the conflict between Martin de Leon and Green DeWitt?
A conflict arose
when the Coahuila y Tejas state government granted an empresario contract to Green DeWitt on April 15, 1825
. The new government had not yet received notification of where De León had established his grant’s settlement of Guadalupe Victoria, and included that area in DeWitt’s contract.
What did Mexico close in 1829?
In 1829,
slavery was officially outlawed
in Mexico.
What is an Empresarios job?
Empresario.An empresario was
a land agent or land contractor
. Under the system used by the Mexican government as a means of colonization (see MEXICAN COLONIZATION LAWS).
