How is the idea of universal human rights distinguished from relativism?
Universal human rights are the same for all people regardless of nationality or ethnicity
, whereas relativism emphasizes due respect for local traditions and histories. States will ignore human rights abuses to achieve other political goals.
How does the European Court of Justice differ from the World Court quizlet?
How does the European Court of Justice differ from the World Court?
The Court of Justice has established its right to overrule national law when it conflicts with EU law
. … In 2010 Kosovo unilaterally made a __________ of its independence from Serbia, and that year the World Court upheld that.
Which of the following is the principle purpose of the UN quizlet?
The United Nations is based on the principle that its primary concern should be
international peace and security
.
What are international norms quizlet?
What are international norms?
Standards of behavior defined in terms of rights and obligations
, and as such are informal international institutions.
Which function belongs to the UN General Assembly quizlet?
1. its function is
to give authorization in the assembly to
“discuss any questions or any matters within the scope of the present charter … and, except as provided in article 12 … make recommendation to the members of the United Nations or to the security council or to both an any questions matters.”
What was one result of the Yalta Conference quizlet?
What happened after the Yalta conference? Following the end of the Yalta conference, the allies finished their invasion of Germany, and in July of 1945,
the United States dropped an Atomic Bomb on Japan
following the infamous incident at pearl harbor.
What are the 6 organs of UNO?
The main bodies of the United Nations are
the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council, the Trusteeship Council
What is meant by international norms?
International norms exist
as constraints on foreign policy
, yet norms are also the product of the foreign policies of states and other actors. Research has demonstrated how norms restrain foreign policy choice and behavior, and even alter state conceptions of national interests.
How are norms created in the international system quizlet?
How are norms created in the international system?
When a sufficiently large number of states agree upon expectations of behavior
. If a state can ignore a set of international laws without any international repercussions, it suggests that the set of international laws are: low obligation.
What happens during the norms life cycle?
The norm functions as a
regulative ideal that sets the standard for behavior
. The life cycle of an international norm has three stages: emergence, cascade and internationalization (Finnemore /Sikkink 1998). … Then norm entrepreneurs promote the norm at the international level, which is then adopted by other countries.
What is the main function of the General Assembly?
The General Assembly is the main
deliberative, policymaking and representative organ
of the United Nations. Comprising all 193 Member States of the UN, it provides a unique forum for multilateral discussion of international issues including peace and security.
What is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations?
The International Court of Justice (ICJ)
is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations (UN). It was established in June 1945 by the Charter of the United Nations and began work in April 1946. The seat of the Court is at the Peace Palace in The Hague (Netherlands).
What is the great weakness of the world court Group of answer choices?
What is the great weakness of the World Court (International Court of Justice)?
It cannot force states to abide by its decisions
.
What was one result of the Yalta Conference?
Germany would be split up into four zones of occupation, with Great Britain, France, the United States, and the Soviet Union being the four occupying powers
. The capital city of Berlin would also be split into occupying zones.
What was one significant decision made at the Yalta Conference?
At Yalta, the Big Three agreed that
after Germany's unconditional surrender, it would be divided into four post-war occupation zones
, controlled by U.S., British, French and Soviet military forces. The city of Berlin would also be divided into similar occupation zones.
What was the purpose of the conference at Yalta quizlet?
What was the purpose of the Yalta conference? When was it?
to decide what would happen to Europe and Germany after countries freed from Nazi rule.
