A moss is a flowerless, spore-producing plant – with the spores produced in small capsules. …
The spore capsule, often with a supporting stalk (called a seta)
, is the sporophyte and this grows from the gametophyte stage. You will commonly see the statement that a moss gametophyte consists of leaves on stems.
What does the sporophyte generation of a moss plant produce?
Mosses are heterosporous, which means they make two distinct types of spores; these develop into male and female gametophytes. … Meiosis within the capsule of the sporophyte yields
haploid spores
that are released and eventually germinate to form a male or female gametophyte.
What is the Sporophyte generation of a moss?
The sporophyte refers to
the diploid generation of the moss
. It remains attached to the gametophyte (the haploid mother), and is in fact, parasitic upon it.
What is the sporophyte generation?
In plants, the sporophyte generation is that
phase in their life cycle that begins with the union of two single-celled haploid gametes
. This union of haploid (n) gametes results in the formation of a single-celled diploid (2n) zygote. The zygote germinates and grows by going through a series of mitotic divisions.
What is the generation of moss?
In bryophytes (mosses and liverworts), the
dominant generation is haploid
, so that the gametophyte comprises what we think of as the main plant. The opposite is true for tracheophytes (vascular plants), in which the diploid generation is dominant and the sporophyte comprises the main plant.
Does Moss produce sperm?
Some mosses have cups on their tops that produce sperm
, these are male plants. The female counterpart has eggs between her overlapping leaves. Water is a necessity for fertilization; as the sperm become mature they have to swim to the eggs to fertilize them. The fertilized egg then produces the stalked brown capsule.
Are sporophytes asexual?
The sexual phase, called the gametophyte generation, produces gametes, or sex cells, and the asexual phase, or sporophyte generation, produces
spores asexually
.
What is the first generation of moss?
There is a first generation moss,
the gametophyte
. The gametophyte produces a sperm and an egg. They come together and grow into the next generation, the sporophyte.
What’s the difference between sporophyte and gametophyte?
Sporophyte Gametophyte | Sporophytes have two sets of chromosomes. These have a single set of chromosomes. | These reproduce asexually. These reproduce sexually. |
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Which best describes the alternation of generations?
Alternation of generations, also called metagenesis or heterogenesis, in biology,
the alternation of a sexual phase and an asexual phase in the life cycle of an organism
. The two phases, or generations, are often morphologically, and sometimes chromosomally, distinct.
What comes first gametophyte or sporophyte?
Plants have two distinct stages in their lifecycle: the gametophyte stage and the
sporophyte
stage. The haploid gametophyte produces the male and female gametes by mitosis in distinct multicellular structures. Fusion of the male and females gametes forms the diploid zygote, which develops into the sporophyte.
What is the first cell of a sporophyte generation called?
The first cell in a sporophyte generation is
the diploid zygote
, while the first cell in the gametophyte stage is the haploid spore.
What is Gametophytic generation?
In plants, the gametophyte generation is one that which begins with a spore that is haploid (n). The spore undergoes series of mitotic divisions to give rise to a gametophyte. A gametophyte is a
haploid multicellular plant form
. … Similar to plants’ gametophyte generation, the algal gametophyte is the sexual phase.
Is moss a decomposer?
Yes,
moss is both a decomposer
and a producer. It is a decomposer because it has the ability to break down organic matter and release certain…
Which plant is a moss Mcq?
Solution:
Funaria
is known as common moss or green moss or cord moss. The main plant body of Funaria is gametophyte and is of two forms.
Is moss a parasite?
While mosses often grow on trees as epiphytes,
they are never parasitic on the tree
. Mosses are also found in cracks between paving stones in damp city streets, and on roofs.