How Is Williams Syndrome Tested?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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A through investigation of the child’s blood vessels

, often with an echocardiogram (similar to the ultrasound used to look at a baby during pregnancy) and an EKG. A DNA test to check for the missing genes because Williams syndrome is caused by 26-28 missing genes in a small region on one of the child’s chromosomes.

How long does it take to test for Williams syndrome?

Results are

usually available in 2-4 weeks

. The FISH test is readily available at major hospitals and cytogenetics laboratories around the country, but it is not a routine test. Therefore not all labs will do FISH-based diagnosis.

What tests are done to diagnose Williams syndrome?


A through investigation of the child’s blood vessels

, often with an echocardiogram (similar to the ultrasound used to look at a baby during pregnancy) and an EKG. A DNA test to check for the missing genes because Williams syndrome is caused by 26-28 missing genes in a small region on one of the child’s chromosomes.

What is the average life expectancy of a person with Williams syndrome?

What Is the Life-Expectancy of Williams Syndrome? Is There a Cure? The average loss of lifespan or life expectancy is estimated to be

about 10-20 years

, but there is a lack of data to confirm this.

Can Williams syndrome be detected during pregnancy?

For instance, for pregnancies at 50% risk of Williams syndrome, fluorescence in situ hybridization , or FISH testing, may be used to detect the microdeletion of the WBSCR critical region in fetal cells obtained by chorionic villus sampling ( CVS ) at about 10-12 weeks’ gestation or amniocentesis usually performed at …

At what age is Williams syndrome diagnosed?

This disorder is usually observed before the

child reaches the age of 4 years

. In some cases, it may not be diagnosed until the child starts school.

Is Williams syndrome a form of autism?


Autism and Williams syndrome

are genetically based neurodevelopmental disorders that present strikingly different social phenotypes. Autism involves fundamental impairments in social reciprocity and communication, whereas people with Williams syndrome are highly sociable and engaging.

Can you have Williams syndrome without knowing?


Many individuals with Williams syndrome remain undiagnosed or are diagnosed at a relatively late age

. This is of concern since individuals with Williams syndrome can have significant and possibly progressive medical problems.

What is Williams Beuren syndrome?

Williams syndrome is

a developmental disorder that affects many parts of the body

. This condition is characterized by mild to moderate intellectual disability or learning problems, unique personality characteristics, distinctive facial features, and heart and blood vessel (cardiovascular) problems.

Can people with Williams syndrome work?

Most adults with Williams syndrome thrive

on opportunities to “give back”

and make a difference in their communities. Meaningful employment and/or volunteer opportunities are a natural way to give back.

Can Williams syndrome be cured?

People with WS require regular cardiovascular monitoring for potential medical problems, such as symptomatic narrowing of the blood vessels, high blood pressure, and heart failure.

There is no cure for Williams syndrome

, nor is there a standard course of treatment.

Can people with Williams syndrome lead a normal life?

Living with Williams Syndrome

Every child with Williams syndrome is different.

Some can lead a very normal life

. Others have more serious health and learning problems. They may need lifelong medical care.

What is the difference between Down syndrome and Williams syndrome?

Williams syndrome and Down syndrome are both chromosomal disorders affecting people from birth. However, Williams syndrome is caused by a missing chromosome, while

Down syndrome is caused by an extra chromosome

.

How is Williams syndrome prevented?


There is no known way to prevent Williams syndrome

. People with a family history of the condition can choose to undergo genetic counseling before conceiving a child. Talk to your doctor about whether this is right for you. Ask what your chances are of having a child with the condition.

What are the chances of getting Williams syndrome?

Williams syndrome occurs in

about one per 7,500 births

. It may also be known as Williams-Beuren syndrome.

Can people with Williams syndrome walk?

Williams syndrome affects everyone in different ways, but many people will have a learning disability. A child’s development will be delayed if they have Williams syndrome, which means they may take longer to learn how to walk, talk, and develop other social skills.

James Park
Author
James Park
Dr. James Park is a medical doctor and health expert with a focus on disease prevention and wellness. He has written several publications on nutrition and fitness, and has been featured in various health magazines. Dr. Park's evidence-based approach to health will help you make informed decisions about your well-being.