Why Are White Dogs Deaf?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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This specialized layer of cells, and the cells that determine hair color, come from the same stem cell source. Without this stem cell, the dog’s body won’t be able to make this specialized layer of hearing cells and will likely be white in coloration.

Dogs that carry the piebald gene are often affected by deafness

.

Are white dogs more prone to be deaf?

Did you know that

dogs with predominantly white coats can be prone to deafness

? Not all white dogs are deaf, but approximately 85 different dog breeds have been reported to carry the trait that causes congenital deafness.

Why are white animals deaf?

Breeding studies have defined the relationship between deafness in white cats and blue eye colour.

The gene responsible is an autosomal dominant gene termed W (for White)

. This gene appears to be pleiotropic – ie, it has more than one effect, being responsible for the white coat colour and also blue eyes and deafness.

How often are white dogs deaf?

Among those Bull Terriers who are white, the rate of congenital deafness is

20 percent

, while for those with color patches it is only around 1 percent.

Are deaf dogs usually white?

Without this stem cell, the dog’s body will not be able to produce this specialized layer of auditory cells and will likely have a white coloration.

Dogs that carry the piebald gene (affects the distribution and amount of white color) are often affected by deafness.

Are white huskies deaf?

White Huskies are very healthy and can live for between 12 to 14 years. However, they can inherit some genetic conditions associated with their white coat.

The most common health condition that affects the white Husky is deafness

. The recessive gene that produces all-white fur can also cause deafness.

What percent of white dogs are deaf?

Breed-Specific Deafness Prevalence In Dogs (percent) Breed Dogs Tested Bilaterally Hearing Dalmatian 6,249 72.0% (4,497) Bull Terrier white colored 683 362 313

88.6%

(605) 79.6% (288) 98.7% (309)
English Setter 751 87.6% (658)

Do all white dogs have problems?

Still, you may be interested to know that

albinism in dogs has been shown to correlate to a much higher risk of certain health problems, including skin cancer

. Likewise, studies have shown that pigmented white dog breeds are at higher risk of deafness, as well as skin issues, including increased risk of sunburn.

Are all white dogs blind?

As in white cats, the genes responsible for coat color, eye, and ear health are not causally linked, so

white and albino dogs are not necessarily more likely to be born blind or deaf

. However, a rare genetic combination, known as “double merle,” does carry inherent health risks.

Are blue eyed white dogs deaf?

It is usually seen in dogs with the piebald color genes or merle color gene.

It can cause deafness in either one or both ears and is seen more in association with blue eyes and a white coat

. This type of deafness can be first seen between 1 to 3 weeks of age.

Why are blue eyed dogs deaf?

Blue eyes, resulting from

an absence of pigment in the iris

, is common with pigment-associated deafness but is not, in and of itself, an indication of deafness or the presence of a deafness gene; however, in several breeds (Dalmatian, English Setter, English Cocker Spaniel, Bull Terrier), dogs (and cats) with blue eyes …

Are white blue eyed cats deaf?


Domesticated cats with blue eyes and white coats are often completely deaf

. Deafness can occur in white cats with yellow, green or blue irises, although it is mostly likely in white cats with blue irises.

How can you tell if a puppy is deaf?

Watch your puppy walk through the house.

If it doesn’t turn its ears toward sounds, that is a sign of hearing loss

. You can also shake keys or play with a squeaky toy to see if your puppy will react to the sound. A deaf puppy will not react to “exciting” noises or voices.

What does piebald mean in dogs?

A piebald or pied animal is

one that has a pattern of unpigmented spots (white) on a pigmented background of hair, feathers or scales

. Thus a piebald black and white dog is a black dog with white spots. The animal’s skin under the white background is not pigmented.

Are blue eyed dogs blind?


Blue eyes does not indicate that your dog will eventually go blind, deaf, or have any other genetic defects

. Variation in pigmentation in the iris can occur for varying reasons, and doesn’t necessarily point to health concerns.

How do deaf dogs act?


Puppies who are deaf may seem slow to learn; they do not respond to their names or pick up verbal commands

. Older dogs with acquired deafness may sleep through your arrival home from work.

Why are white pitbulls deaf?

Most of the dog breeds who suffer from congenital deafness have some white pigmentation in their coats.” Breeds that

commonly have the gene that causes deafness and white coats

include Pit Bulls, Dalmatians, and Boxers. Four of the Adams’ dogs are Pit Bull mixes. Adams says that their deafness makes them “Velcro dogs.”

What dogs are usually deaf?

Some of the most commonly affected breeds are

Dalmatians, Bull Terriers, Australian Cattle Dogs, English Setters, English Cocker Spaniels, Boston Terriers, and Parson Russell Terriers

. Congenital deafness has been found in over 80 different breeds, but it may be found in any breed.

Are Dalmatians born deaf?

Hereditary deafness is inherited as a polygenic trait and all Dalmatian bloodlines can pass along deafness to their offspring.

Approximately eight percent of Dalmatians are born completely deaf

and 22 to 24 percent are born with hearing in one ear only. All puppies are born with their ears closed.

What are white dogs called?


Samoyed

. A regal-looking white spitz breed, the Samoyed is a medium-to-large dog that is white from head to toe. The thick, fluffy nature of the coat makes perfect sense when considering that this dog breed originated in Siberia.

Are white poodles deaf?

About White Poodles and Deafness


The Poodle (with or without a white coat) is one of an estimated 85 dog breeds prone to inherited deafness

. The current theories regarding heritable deafness linked to the white coat color include a possible recessive gene and a lack of pigmentation along the inner ear canal.

Are white American bulldogs deaf?


Congenital deafness is commonly seen in breeds with predominantly white, piebald, or merle coats

. These breeds include Bulldogs, Bull Terriers, Collies, Shetland Sheepdogs, and dapple Dachshunds. Dogs with large white areas on the head have a higher chance of being deaf.

What do breeders do with deaf puppies?

Some breeders don’t take the health and welfare of the puppies into account, which can cause puppies who are bred improperly to become deaf or blind. What’s worse, some breeders are instructed to

euthanize a dog when he is born deaf

, according to Lee.

What dog breeds are prone to deafness?

Deafness in Dogs

More than 30 breeds of dogs have a known susceptibility for deafness, including the

Australian shepherd, Boston terrier, cocker spaniel, Dalmatian, German shepherd, Jack Russell terrier, Maltese, toy and miniature poodle, and West Highland white terrier

. Typically, it is more common in senior dogs.

Do white dogs get dirty easy?

Dogs with white coats commonly have stains around their eyes, mouth and paws.

These stains can make your dog look perpetually dirty, and make them look older than they really are

. Though some staining is normal and may be inevitable, there are some things you can do to help keep your white dog’s fur clean and bright.

Are all white dogs albino?

While it is impossible to know whether a dog is a true albino without genetic testing, “most albino dogs will actually have blue eyes and pink noses.” Dogs with white coats and dark eyes or noses can sometimes be confused as albino, but

unless they have pink noses and pink skin around their eyes, they are not albino,

Are pink dogs real?

Although commonly referred to as “pink pugs”, these

rare designer pooches

have a cream-coloured coat instead of the usual fawn tone. This is caused by a lack of pigment in their skin, hair and irises, otherwise known as albinism.

Timothy Chehowski
Author
Timothy Chehowski
Timothy Chehowski is a travel writer and photographer with over 10 years of experience exploring the world. He has visited over 50 countries and has a passion for discovering off-the-beaten-path destinations and hidden gems. Juan's writing and photography have been featured in various travel publications.