The Vietnamese rebels were also allowed to use southern China as a staging point for attacks into northern Vietnam. The United States of America wanted
to support nationalists
, or the people who fight for the right to self-govern and to be free from foreign colonizers.
Why did the US support France and not Vietnam?
The United States supported France in Vietnam
because it did not want Vietnam to become a communist country
.
Why did US support France in Indochina?
The rationale of the decision was provided by the U.S. view that
the Soviet-controlled expansion of communism both in Asia and in Europe required
, in the interests of U.S. national security, a counter in Indochina. … The U.S. MAAG Indochina was unable to perform even the limited functions assigned it.
Why did the US care about Indochina?
The USA was
afraid that communism would spread to
South Vietnam and then the rest of Asia. It decided to send money, supplies and military advisers to help the South Vietnamese Government.
How did America assist the French in the Indochina wars?
Việt Minh reorganization (1949–1950)
The war began to intensify when Giap went on the offensive, attacking isolated French bases along the Chinese border. The United States
began to give military aid to France
in the form of weaponry and military observers.
Why did France lose the Indochina War?
The French lost their Indochinese colonies
due to political, military, diplomatic, economic and socio-cultural factors
. The fall of Dien Bien Phu in 1954 signalled a loss of French power. … The events of WWII, including the defeat, humiliation and compromise of the French, galvanized the revolutionary movements.
Why did the US help the French in Vietnam?
From 1947 the United States,
determined to halt the growth of communism in Asia
, backed the return of the French in Vietnam. This was not universally popular with Americans, many of whom despised colonialism and believed that Asian nations should be free to govern themselves.
Why did America support France?
Americans hoped
for democratic reforms that would solidify
the existing Franco-American alliance and transform France into a republican ally against aristocratic and monarchical Britain.
What was the main reason for the Vietnam War?
At the heart of the conflict was
the desire of North Vietnam, which had defeated the French colonial administration of Vietnam in 1954
, to unify the entire country under a single communist regime modeled after those of the Soviet Union and China.
When did the US get involved in Vietnam?
The Vietnam War and active U.S. involvement in the war began in
1954
, though ongoing conflict in the region had stretched back several decades.
Why did America lose in Vietnam?
USA did
make many bombing campaigns against North Vietnam
, which only alienated the population but could not degrade the fighting force of the Vietcong. … Support of China /USSR: One of the most crucial reasons for the defeat of the USA was the unflinching support of China and the Soviet Union to the North Vietnam.
Is Vietnam still communist?
Government of Vietnam
The Socialist Republic of Vietnam is a one-party state. A new state constitution was approved in April 1992, replacing the 1975 version. The central role of the Communist Party was reasserted in all organs of government, politics and society.
Who started the Vietnam War?
1. U.S. involvement in Vietnam began with
Eisenhower
. In the late 1950s, during the Eisenhower administration, Vietnam had split into North Vietnam, which was communist, and South Vietnam. Cold War anxieties dictated that if the North Vietnamese communists prevailed, the rest of Southeast Asia would fall like dominoes.
Did the French start the Vietnam war?
France. France had been a long-time occupier of
Vietnam before 1954
. It wanted no part of the new conflict. After World War II, France reoccupied Vietnam as part of its attempt to reclaim its prewar empire.
Why were the Vietcong so successful against the United States?
They were extremely successful because they
had very good and vital knowledge of the forests and jungles and were able to protect their supplies from damage by using the Ho Chi Minh Trail
.
How many French died in Vietnam war?
The French dead in Vietnam numbered
55,000
, nearly as many as the 58,000 Americans killed there, though France has one-fifth the population of the United States. France’s eight-year war officially began 50 years ago today.
