Vicarious reinforcement occurs when (a)
an individual observes another person (a model) behave in a certain way and experience a consequence perceived as desirable by the observer
, and (b) as a result, the observer behaves as the model did.
What is vicarious reinforcement quizlet?
Vicarious reinforcement. The
reinforcement that occurs as a result of watching a model get reinforced for a specific behavior or series of behaviors
. Vicarious punishment. occurs when the observer sees the model’s behavior being punished and then refrains from the behavior.
What is vicarious reinforcement group of answer choices?
Vicarious reinforcement
involves learning through observation of the consequences of actions for other people
. When a learner observes someone they identify with and the role model receives reinforcement, the learner is motivated to imitate the behaviour as if they had been reinforced themselves.
What is vicarious reinforcement and vicarious punishment?
Vicarious reinforcement occurs
when the frequency of certain behaviors increases as a result of observing others rewarded for the same behaviors
. Vicarious punishment refers to a decrease in the frequency of certain behaviors as a results of seeing others punished for the same actions.
What is the best example of vicarious reinforcement?
Vicarious reinforcement real-life examples include:
Your child learns to say “please” because he/she saw a sibling say the same and get rewarded/praised for it
. The child learns to eat his/her vegetables to get dessert because he/she saw a sibling finish their veggies and was allowed the sweets.
What is an example of vicarious conditioning?
For instance, if you were raised by a parent who had a
serious fear of elevators
and who always told you how dangerous elevators are it is very likely that you would have gained a “vicarious” fear of elevator use.
What is an example of vicarious?
The definition of vicarious is living as if through someone else or acting for someone else. An example of vicarious is
when a mother who always wanted to be a dancer continually pushes her children to do ballet.
How does vicarious reinforcement punishment differ from modeling quizlet?
How does vicarious reinforcement or punishment differ from modeling? Vicarious reinforcement/punishment:
LEARNING WHETHER OR NOT TO IMITATE ONE’S BEHAVIOR from their REWARD OR PUNISHMENT for doing that behavior
. Modeling: the PROCESS of OBSERVING and IMITATING a specific behavior.
Which phrase is the definition of observational learning quizlet?
Observational learning. -a.k.a.
Social learning
.
*learning by observing others
.
*animals
, especially humans learn through observing and imitating others. Social context.
What are the characteristics of a model that increase the likelihood of attention quizlet?
Observers
are more likely to pay attention if the model is: liked, have a high status, familiar, the model is similar to the observer, is modeling a behavior the observer feels they can replicate. having observed the model this is the process of creating a mental representation of the behaviour.
Which of the following is vicarious reinforcement?
An important concept in social learning theory, vicarious reinforcement often leads to imitation: for example, a student who
hears the teacher praise a classmate for neat penmanship on an assignment and who then carefully handwrites his or her own assignment
is considered to have received vicarious reinforcement.
What is the difference between direct and vicarious reinforcement?
The results indicated that vicarious reinforcement, when separated from status, competence, attractiveness, and prestige of the model,
has little or no effect on matching behavior
. Direct reinforcement accounted for all the variability in matching behavior between treatments.
What are the 3 key concepts of Albert Bandura?
Bandura asserts that most human behavior is learned through
observation, imitation, and modeling
.
How do you use vicarious reinforcement in a sentence?
A toddler learns to say the ‘please’
and ‘thank you’ on his own because he saw his older sibling do the same and get praised for it. A child eats all of his lunch in order to get dessert because he saw his older brother eat the entire meal and was given a dessert.
Which of the following is an example of vicarious reinforcement Babs?
Which of the following is an example of vicarious reinforcement? Babs
saw Martin receive a candy bar for completing his reading list
. She is careful to complete her reading list because she saw Martin get a reward for doing it.
What is self reinforcement?
Self-reinforcement in operant situations generally refers to
those arrangements in which the subject delivers to himself a consequence, contingent on his behavior
. However, it is noted that the definition of all other types of reinforcement make its delivery contingent on the subject’s behavior.
