Socrates was the first of the three great Greek philosophers. He was a great philosopher, but didn’t write down any of his philosophies. The only reason we know of anything he said is because his student and fellow philosopher,
Plato
, wrote down what his master taught.
Who wrote about Socrates and his ideas?
The two Socratics on whom most of our philosophical understanding of Socrates depends are
Plato and Xenophon
. Scholars also rely on the works of the comic playwright Aristophanes and Plato’s most famous student, Aristotle.
Who wrote down Socrates ideas?
Socrates (469-399 BCE) was a Greek Philosopher who thought and taught through argumentative dialogue, or dialectic. Socrates did not write down any of his thoughts, however his dialogues were recorded by his student and protégé,
the philosopher Plato
(428 – 347 BCE).
Who wrote the Socratic method?
Developed by
the Greek philosopher, Socrates
, the Socratic Method is a dialogue between teacher and students, instigated by the continual probing questions of the teacher, in a concerted effort to explore the underlying beliefs that shape the students views and opinions.
What is Socrates most famous statement?
“
The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.
” “The unexamined life is not worth living.” “There is only one good, knowledge, and one evil, ignorance.”
Why is Socrates considered the smartest of all?
Socrates was considered a wise man
because he knew that he did not know anything
. … Socrates believed that people went around thinking they knew more than they actually knew, and pretended to know things that they could not truly be certain of.
Who was Socrates most famous student?
His most famous student was
Plato
(l. c. 428/427-348/347 BCE) who would honor his name through the establishment of a school in Athens (Plato’s Academy) and, more so, through the philosophical dialogues he wrote featuring Socrates as the central character.
What was Socrates main philosophy?
Philosophy. Socrates believed that
philosophy should achieve practical results for the greater well-being of society
. He attempted to establish an ethical system based on human reason rather than theological doctrine. Socrates pointed out that human choice was motivated by the desire for happiness.
What were the main teachings of Socrates?
- Discover and Pursue Your Life’s Purpose. Strive to discover who you are, what is your life mission, and what you are trying to become.
- Care for your soul.
- Be a good person and you will not be harmed by outside forces.
What are the 5 Socratic questions?
- Clarifying concepts. …
- Probing assumptions. …
- Probing rationale, reasons and evidence. …
- Questioning viewpoints and perspectives. …
- Probing implications and consequences. …
- Questioning the question.
Is Socratic method used today?
Today, the Socratic method is
often used in medical and legal education
in order to help students tap into more difficult concepts and/or principles. … This approach uses the Socratic method as a collaborative tool for learning rather than for intimidation.
What is Socrates dialectic method?
The Socratic method, also known as method of elenchus, elenctic method, or Socratic debate, is
a form of cooperative argumentative dialogue between individuals
, based on asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to draw out ideas and underlying presuppositions.
What was Socrates motto?
Socrates’ motto was, “
You have to know yourself before you can say something about yourself or about what you can know
.” He asked people questions like: What is Wisdom?
What is the famous line of Aristotle?
“
The antidote for fifty enemies is one friend
.” “The high-minded man must care more for the truth than for what people think.” “Pleasure in the job puts perfection in the work.” “To write well, express yourself like the common people, but think like a wise man.”
What did Socrates mean by I know nothing?
5) I know that I know nothing –
a motto of humility
From the perspective of Socrates, any knowledge or information he did have was likely to be insignificant (or even completely false) compared to how much was left to be discovered.
What three groups did Socrates interview after being called the wisest man?
(a) Tests three groups:
Politicians, Poets, Craftsmen
.
