According to the Euthyphro Dilemma
Is Euthyphro's father guilty of murder Why or why not?
Socrates inquires as to why Euthyphro has come to court, and Euthyphro answers that he
is prosecuting his father for murder
(which was considered a religious crime by the Greeks). … His father has committed an impious act that pollutes Euthyphro and his whole family, and this sin must be purged by means of prosecution.
What is Socrates argument against Euthyphro?
Socrates flatters Euthyphro, suggesting that
Euthyphro must be a great expert in religious matters if he is willing to prosecute his own father on so questionable a charge
. Euthyphro concurs that he does indeed know all there is to be known about what is holy.
What was Euthyphro accused of?
Excerpt from Plato's Euthyphro
Euthyphro, a prosecutor, has been accused of
being impious for prosecuting his father for murder
.
Which ethical consideration includes the concept of systems being equally valid with no system better than others?
Cultural Relativism
is the view that moral or ethical systems, which vary from culture to culture, are all equally valid and no one system is really “better” than any other.
What does Euthyphro the dialogue teach us?
The dialogue form is ideal for this kind of teaching; it shows Socrates leading Euthyphro through Euthyphro's own reasoning, and thereby letting Euthyphro sort things out for himself. … The definition that Euthyphro holds equates
what is holy with what is approved of by the gods
.
Is Euthyphro right to prosecute his father?
Euthyphro is prosecuting his father for murder
(which was considered a religious crime by the Greeks). His father has committed an impious act that pollutes Euthyphro and his whole family, and this sin must be purged by means of prosecution.
What is the main point of Euthyphro?
Plato's dialog called Euthyphro relates a discussion that took place between Socrates and Euthyphro concerning the meaning
of piety
, or that virtue usually regarded as a manner of living that fulfills one's duty both to gods and to humanity.
What do Socrates and euthyphro agree on?
Socrates has Euthyphro agree with him that
there must be one form or standard by which everything holy is holy and everything unholy
, by contrast with the holy, is unholy. That is, all holy deeds must be holy by virtue of some feature or other that all holy deeds share in common.
Why do Socrates and euthyphro bring up the myth of Daedalus living statues?
Socrates invokes his ancestor Daedalus as
a metaphor for Euthyphro's suggested definitions of the nature of piety
. Daedalus who was known for enabling his statues to move. Socrates implies that, like Daedalus's statues, Euthyphro's definitions won't stand “still” for rational scrutiny.
How do you solve the Euthyphro Dilemma?
One possible response to the Euthyphro Dilemma is to simply
accept that if God does command cruelty, then inflicting it upon others would be morally obligatory
.
What charge is Euthyphro bringing forward and against whom?
Euthyphro: pressing
charges against his father for murder
. A servant killed another one of the slaves and so the father tied the servant up and left him in a ditch to ask for help and in the process the servant died. What is Socrates point at 6d-e?
What are the two horns of Euthyphro Dilemma?
The second horn of the dilemma (i.e. that which is right is right because it is commanded by God) is sometimes known as
divine command theory
or voluntarism. Roughly, it is the view that there are no moral standards other than God's will: without God's commands, nothing would be right or wrong.
Why is utilitarianism wrong?
Utilitarianism's primary weakness has to do with justice. … Utilitarianism seems to require punishing the innocent in certain circumstances, such as these. It is
wrong to punish an innocent person
, because it violates his rights and is unjust. But for the utilitarian, all that matters is the net gain of happiness.
What are the 3 types of ethics?
The three major types of ethics are
deontological, teleological and virtue-based
.
What are the 7 principles of ethics?
- beneficence. good health and welfare of the patient. …
- nonmaleficence. Intetionally action that cause harm.
- autonomy and confidentiality. Autonomy(freedon to decide right to refuse)confidentiality(private information)
- social justice. …
- Procedural justice. …
- veracity. …
- fidelity.