They called themselves
the Patriots
.
What was the name of the group who protested taxes in the colonies?
The Boston Tea Party
was a political protest that occurred on December 16, 1773, at Griffin's Wharf in Boston, Massachusetts. American colonists, frustrated and angry at Britain for imposing “taxation without representation,” dumped 342 chests of tea, imported by the British East India Company into the harbor.
What group of people were upset about taxes?
Many
colonists
felt that they should not pay these taxes, because they were passed in England by Parliament, not by their own colonial governments. They protested, saying that these taxes violated their rights as British citizens. The colonists started to resist by boycotting, or not buying, British goods.
Were colonists against any form of taxes?
The Stamp Act Congress passed a “Declaration of Rights and Grievances,” which claimed that American colonists were equal to all other British citizens, protested taxation
without representation
, and stated that, without colonial representation in Parliament, Parliament could not tax colonists.
Who tried colonists who refused to pay their taxes?
Many American colonists refused to pay Stamp Act tax
Prominent individuals such as
Benjamin Franklin
and members of the independence-minded group known as the Sons of Liberty argued that the British parliament did not have the authority to impose an internal tax.
What did the colonists call the laws that were passed to punish them after the Boston Tea Party?
The Coercive Acts of 1774, known as
the Intolerable Acts
in the American colonies, were a series of four laws passed by the British Parliament to punish the colony of Massachusetts Bay for the Boston Tea Party.
What did the Boston Tea Party lead to?
The Boston Tea Party was the first significant act of defiance by American colonists. The implication and impact of the Boston Tea Party was enormous ultimately leading to
the sparking of the American Revolution
which began in Massachusetts on April 19, 1775.
What was the name of the group that fought against unfair taxes?
The Sons of Liberty
was most likely organized in the summer of 1765 as a means to protest the passing of the Stamp Act of 1765. Their motto was, “No taxation without representation.” The Bostonians Paying the Excise-man, or Tarring and Feathering, 1774. Library of Congress.
Why were taxes unfair to the colonists?
The English felt that the colonists should pay taxes because the English government was providing services that the colonists would otherwise have had to do without. The Americans felt the taxes were unfair
because they were being imposed by a government in which the colonists had no “voice
.”
Can you refuse to pay taxes?
In general,
it is illegal to deliberately refuse to pay one's income taxes
. Such conduct will give rise to the criminal offense known as, “tax evasion”. Tax evasion is defined as an action wherein an individual uses illegal means to intentionally defraud or avoid paying income taxes to the IRS.
What taxes were placed on the colonists?
The colonists had recently been hit with three major taxes:
the Sugar Act (1764)
, which levied new duties on imports of textiles, wines, coffee and sugar; the Currency Act (1764), which caused a major decline in the value of the paper money used by colonists; and the Quartering Act (1765), which required colonists to …
Who came up with no taxation without representation?
a phrase, generally attributed to
James Otis
about 1761, that reflected the resentment of American colonists at being taxed by a British Parliament to which they elected no representatives and became an anti-British slogan before the American Revolution; in full, “Taxation without representation is tyranny.”
Why were colonists angry after the Tea Act?
American colonists were outraged over the tea tax. They believed the Tea Act was
a tactic to gain colonial support for the tax already enforced
. The direct sale of tea by agents of the British East India Company to the American colonies undercut the business of colonial merchants.
Why the Stamp Act was unfair?
The Stamp Act was very unpopular among colonists. A majority considered it a violation of their rights as Englishmen to be taxed without their consent—consent that only the colonial legislatures could grant. Their slogan was “No taxation without representation”.
What happened after the colonists decided to not pay taxes?
Colonists, fed up with what they viewed as a corrupt and unrepresentative colonial government, stopped paying taxes and ultimately rose in
an armed revolt
. In this case it was the entire government — the governor, the assembly, and the corrupt bureaucracy — that was the target of the rebellion.
Why was No taxation without representation a meaningful slogan?
Why was “No taxation without representation!” a meaningful slogan? It
meant that the British should not tax them because the colonies had nobody to represent them in parliament
. The colonists had to take care of soldiers; they closed the Port of Boston; and Thomas Gage took control of Massachusetts.