Does ALS Start Suddenly?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Does ALS start suddenly?

Rapid-onset ALS has symptoms that appear quickly

. Limb-onset ALS starts with symptoms in arms or legs. Bulbar-onset ALS starts with trouble swallowing or speaking.

Is ALS gradual or sudden?

ALS is a disease that

typically involves a gradual onset

. The initial symptoms of ALS can be quite varied. One person may have trouble grasping a pen or lifting a coffee cup, while another may experience a change in vocal pitch when speaking. The progression rate of ALS can be quite variable, as well.

How did your ALS symptoms start?

Initial Symptoms of ALS


Bulbar onset usually affects voice and swallowing first

. The majority of ALS patients have limb onset. For these individuals, early symptoms may include dropping things, tripping, fatigue of the arms and legs, slurred speech and muscle cramps and twitches.

Can you just develop ALS?

How quickly can ALS develop?

And you’re right; it takes on average about

nine to 12 months

for someone to be diagnosed with ALS, from the time they first began to notice symptoms.

How fast does ALS progress after first symptoms?

Typically, the disease will progress over

2 to 5 years

after diagnosis. However, 20% of patients live for more than 5 years, and about 5% live for 20 years or more. The name describes the condition. Amyotrophic comes from the Greek.

Does ALS twitching start in one place?

In ALS,

twitching can start in one place

. However, it will often spread to the areas near that starting point rather than appearing in random places.

Where does ALS usually start?

The earliest signs of ALS usually include

muscle weakness or stiffness

(spasticity). ALS typically affects all muscles under voluntary control, and the person ultimately loses their strength and ability to eat, speak, grasp things, move and even breathe.

What comes first in ALS muscle weakness or twitching?

What are the symptoms? The onset of ALS may be so subtle that the symptoms are overlooked. The earliest symptoms may include

fasciculations (muscle twitches)

, cramps, tight and stiff muscles (spasticity), muscle weakness affecting a hand, arm, leg, or foot, slurred and nasal speech, or difficulty chewing or swallowing.

What diseases can mimic ALS?

  • Myasthenia gravis.
  • Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome.
  • Lyme disease.
  • Poliomyelitis and post-poliomyelitis.
  • Heavy metal intoxication.
  • Kennedy syndrome.
  • Adult-onset Tay-Sachs disease.
  • Hereditary spastic paraplegia.

How long does early stage ALS last?

Muscular weakness and involuntary twitching are common in the early stages of the disease, as well as slurred speech. ALS advances fast, and there is no known cure for it. Within

two to five years

of their initial diagnosis, most ALS patients reach end-stage ALS and succumb to their condition.

Can stress cause ALS?


Psychological stress does not appear to play a part in the development of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)

, with patients showing similar levels of prior stressful events, occupational stress, and anxiety as a control group, as well as higher resilience, a study shows.

Why do so many athletes get ALS?

Conclusions: Our review suggests that increased susceptibility to ALS is significantly and independently associated with 2 factors:

professional sports and sports prone to repetitive concussive head and cervical spinal trauma

. Their combination resulted in an additive effect, further increasing this association to ALS.

Can ALS progress very rapidly?

ALS symptoms and progression can widely vary from patient to patient, and

10%–20% of patients develop a rapidly progressive form of the disease that leads to death in the first year

.

What does ALS feel like in hands?

Signs of ALS can appear gradually. You may notice

a funny feeling in your hand that makes it harder to grip the steering wheel

. Or, you may start to slur your words before any other symptoms show up.

Is ALS twitching constant?


Fasciculations are a common symptom of ALS

. These persistent muscle twitches are generally not painful but can interfere with sleep. They are the result of the ongoing disruption of signals from the nerves to the muscles that occurs in ALS.

Can ALS have a slow onset?


The conditions of patients diagnosed as having ALS more recently progressed slower (10 months to a 20-point progression; 95% CI, 9-13 months)

compared with the patients diagnosed as having ALS between 1984 and 1999 (9 months to a 20-point progression; 95% CI, 8-9 months) (P<. 001) (Figure 2).

How many times is ALS misdiagnosed?

Does ALS cause pain in early stages?

Do ALS muscle spasms come and go?


The sensation can be a one-off event or can continue sporadically for weeks or even months and in most cases will cease on its own

. People living with ALS will often experience muscle twitching as the signal from the nerves to the muscles become more disrupted.

How can you test for ALS at home?


There is no way to test for ALS at home

. However, knowing the symptoms can help you recognize when you should to talk to a healthcare provider. Understanding the signs of ALS and knowing how they affect your body can help you communicate any changes you notice in your body’s function.

What muscles are affected first with ALS?

When ALS begins in the bulbar motor neurons, localized in the brainstem,

the muscles used for swallowing and speaking

are affected first. Rarely, symptoms begin in the respiratory muscles. As ALS progresses, symptoms become more widespread, and some muscles become paralyzed while others are weakened or unaffected.

Why is ALS becoming more common?

When should I worry about muscle twitching?

If muscle twitching is new and you’re experiencing additional symptoms, however, Dr. Ondo says this is when muscle twitching becomes more concerning. “We start to worry about fasciculations

when they’re of relatively sudden onset and there’s accompanying weakness, loss of tone and shrinkage in the muscle

,” says Dr.

Does ALS cause shaky hands?


Some ALS patients use the term “tremor” when they are actually having muscle failure

. When people push their muscles to the limit, they can see their muscles react. It can look like a tremor because the muscle cannot generate any more force.

Does ALS cause arm pain?

Early symptoms of ALS

Muscle weakness and tingling in the arms, legs, or neck.

Muscle twitches in the arms, legs, shoulder or tongue

. Muscle cramps. Stiff muscles.

Can ALS be falsely diagnosed?

Can a brain MRI rule out ALS?

Scans. Scans such as magnetic resonance imaging, or MRI,

can’t directly diagnose ALS

. That’s because people with the condition have normal MRI scans. But they are often used to rule out other diseases.

Who is most likely to develop ALS?

How did Stephen Hawking get ALS?

Is ALS always fatal?


ALS is fatal

. The average life expectancy after diagnosis is two to five years, but some patients may live for years or even decades.

How can you avoid getting ALS?

What age is ALS detected?

Most people who develop ALS are

between the ages of 40 and 70, with an average age of 55 at the time of diagnosis

. However, cases of the disease do occur in people in their twenties and thirties. ALS is 20% more common in men than women.

Can Covid cause ALS?

The second patient, who had only mild COVID symptoms, reported a significant decline of leg strength and new bulbar weakness without respiratory decline. We use these two examples to alert the medical community that

SARS‐CoV‐2 infection can lead to more rapid progression of ALS

.

Can exercise prevent ALS?

This study revealed that physical activity and ALS may be connected in a more complex way than previously considered. The researchers found that

only those who had high levels of physical activity from their occupation—but not from leisure activities—had an increased risk of ALS.

Can exercise trigger ALS?


Exercise may trigger the onset of the deadly nerve disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)

, a new study finds. The research showed that people who exercised vigorously, and who also carried genes tied to ALS, developed the disease at younger ages than those who were sedentary.

James Park
Author
James Park
Dr. James Park is a medical doctor and health expert with a focus on disease prevention and wellness. He has written several publications on nutrition and fitness, and has been featured in various health magazines. Dr. Park's evidence-based approach to health will help you make informed decisions about your well-being.