The term postformal thought originated
because several developmentalists agreed that Piaget's fourth stage, formal operational thought, was inadequate to describe adult thinking
. … In contrast to typical adolescent thought, postformal thought is more practical, more flexible, and is dialectical.
What is the postformal stage of cognitive development?
Postformal thought is
practical, realistic and more individualistic
, but also characterized by understanding the complexities of various perspectives. As a person approaches the late 30s, chances are they make decisions out of necessity or because of prior experience and are less influenced by what others think.
Why did scholars choose the term Postformal to describe the fifth stage of cognition?
Why did scholars choose the term post formal to describe the fifth stage of cognition?
Because many psychologists find that post adolescent thinking is a cut above earlier thought
. Adults are more practical and flexible, combining intuition and analysis.
What does postformal stage mean?
Abstract. The term “postformal” has come to refer to
various stage characterizations of behavior that are more complex than those behaviors found in Piaget's last stage—formal operations
—and generally seen only in adults.
How does postformal thought differ from Piaget's original final stage of cognitive development the formal operational stage?
Such thinking has led some developmentalists to formulate a stage beyond Piaget's formal operations stage, which is called postformal thought. Postformal thought involves
increased practicality, flexibility, and dialectics
— that is, the adult is able to mentally accommodate conflicting or differing ideas.
What is an example of Postformal thought?
Examples of Postformal Thought
The
means of getting happiness or satisfaction
are relative―varies from person to person―but what we want to derive from them is absolute – the feeling. A person may have learned about diet and exercise in school or college.
What is one way that Postformal thought differs from formal thought group of answer choices?
Postformal thinkers do not wait for someone else to present a problem to solve. … One way to contrast postformal and formal thinking is
to understand how adolescents and adults think about time
. in adulthood, intellectual skills are harnessed to real educational, occupational, and interpersonal concerns.
What are the stages of cognitive development?
| Stage Age Goal | Sensorimotor Birth to 18–24 months old Object permanence | Preoperational 2 to 7 years old Symbolic thought | Concrete operational 7 to 11 years old Operational thought | Formal operational Adolescence to adulthood Abstract concepts |
|---|
Does everyone reach postformal?
Does everyone reach postformal or even formal operational thought? Formal operational thought involves
being able to think abstractly
; however, this ability does not apply to all situations or all adults. … Those who do think abstractly, in fact, may be able to do so more easily in some subjects than others.
What are the characteristics of Postformal thinking?
Postformal thought is often described as
more flexible, logical, willing to accept moral and intellectual complexities
, and dialectical than previous stages in development.
Who proposed Postformal thought?
It is an extension of
Jean Piaget ‘
s concept of formal operations (see formal operational stage), which are developed in adolescence, to adult cognition and includes an understanding of the relative, nonabsolute nature of knowledge; an acceptance of contradiction as a basic aspect of reality; the ability to synthesize …
What Postformal thought is and why it matters?
Postformal thought matters because
the concerns and needs of widely disparate systems and their diverse populations must all be considered if there are to be changes made that are healthy for all involved
.
What is a key feature of dialectical thought quizlet?
dialectical thought. The most advanced cognitive process, characterized by
the ability to consider a thesis and its antithesis simultaneously and thus to arrive at a synthesis
. Dialectical thought makes possible an ongoing awareness of pros and cons, advantages and disadvantages, possibilities and limitations.
What is Postformal operational thinking?
Formal-operational thinking is absolute, and involves making decisions based on personal experience and logic. Post-formal thinking is more complex, and involves
making decisions based on situational constraints and circumstances
, and integrating emotion with logic to form context-dependent principles.
What is one way that postformal thought differ from formal thought quizlet?
Postformal thought is believed to be
more flexible, logical, willing to accept moral and intellectual complexities, and dialectical than previous stages in development
. … Formal-operational thinking is absolute, and involves making decisions based on personal experience and logic.
Which of the following is a common emphasis of most postformal thought theories?
Which of the following describes the emphasis of most postformal thought theories?
Adults' ability to tolerate ambiguity, accept contradictions, and find new problems
.
