Which Is More Stable Calcium Carbonate Or Magnesium Carbonate?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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MgCO3

is thermally more stable than CaCO3 .

Why is calcium carbonate more thermally stable than magnesium carbonate?

The positive ion attracts the delocalised electrons in the carbonate ion towards itself. The carbonate ion becomes polarised. If this is heated, the

carbon dioxide breaks free to leave the metal oxide

. … In other words, as you go down the Group, the carbonates become more thermally stable.

Why is calcium carbonate more stable than magnesium carbonate?


MgCO3

is thermally more stable than CaCO3 .

Why is calcium carbonate stable?

Since carbonate minerals have a lower energy state than their reactants (silicates and CO

2

) at ambient conditions, they are

thermodynamically stable

and could theoretically store CO

2

for billions of years, i.e., permanently.

Which is more stable than CaCO3?

[SOLVED]

MgCO3

is thermally more stable than CaCO3 .

Which is the most stable carbonate?


BaCO3

is more thermally stable because polarising power of Ba2+ is less than other alkaline earth metals and thermal stability is inversely proportional to polarising power of action when compound containing polyatomic anion and here carbonate is polyatomic anion.

Is calcium carbonate thermally stable?

All the carbonates in this group undergo thermal decomposition to the metal oxide and carbon dioxide gas. The term “thermal decomposition” describes splitting up a compound by heating it. Down the group, the carbonates require more heating to decompose. The

carbonates become more thermally stable down the group

.

Why does copper carbonate decompose easily?

When metal carbonates are heated, they break down to form the metal oxide and carbon dioxide gas. … However, copper is a very unreactive metal, which is why it is useful for making water pipes, and so copper(II) carbonate is

quite unstable

and decomposes at a relatively low temperature.

Does magnesium carbonate dissolve in water?

Magnesium carbonate can do this because

it doesn’t dissolve in water

, only acid, where it will effervesce (bubble).

Is potassium carbonate thermally stable?

Potassium hydrogen carbonate, KHCO

3

, forms under certain conditions of H

2

O and CO

2

partial pressures, but it decomposes rapidly between 100° and 200°C. … K

2

CO

3

occurs in two forms, γ and β. The γ phase transforms to the β form at 421°C and

the β form is stable up to the melting point

, near 900°C.

What happens if we eat calcium carbonate?

high levels of calcium in your blood —

nausea, vomiting, constipation

, increased thirst or urination, muscle weakness, bone pain, confusion, lack of energy, or feeling tired.

Why is calcium carbonate bad for you?

IS CALCIUM CARBONATE HAZARDOUS TO HEALTH?

Only in concentrated solid form or in very concentrated solutions is calcium carbonate potentially harmful

. Direct eye or skin contact with pure crystals or powder can produce irritation. Inhalation of crystals or powder can be irritating to the respiratory tract.

What are the 4 uses of calcium carbonate?

Personal Health and Food Production: Calcium carbonate is used widely as an

effective dietary calcium supplement, antacid, phosphate binder, or base material for medicinal tablets

. It also is found on many grocery store shelves in products such as baking powder, toothpaste, dry-mix dessert mixes, dough, and wine.

Why is CaCO3 thermally less stable than baco3?

BeCO

3

< MgCO

3

< CaCO

3

< SrCO

3

< BaCO. BeCO

3

is

very unstable mainly

because of the enhanced stability of BeO over BeCO

3

. … Large cations like Ba

2 +

have low ionic potential and are unable to polarise the electrons of O atom due to which carbonates of large cations are more stable.

Which among znco3 and MgCO3 is thermally more stable?

Yes we can say that the

[ZnC{O_3}]

is thermally more stable than [MgC{O_3}] . This is because of the some factore : Because of the polarising action of $Zn$ with 18-electron configuration on the anion is larger than that of Mg.

Why is MgCO3 more stable?

Complete Step-by-Step answer: – In the given question we have to explain the reason behind more thermal stability of the zinc carbonate than the magnesium carbonate. … –

Due to the strong bond formation, the lattice energy of the molecule will also increase

, and which increases the stability of the molecule.

David Evans
Author
David Evans
David is a seasoned automotive enthusiast. He is a graduate of Mechanical Engineering and has a passion for all things related to cars and vehicles. With his extensive knowledge of cars and other vehicles, David is an authority in the industry.