On this day in 1846, Henry David Thoreau left his cabin at Walden Pond for a brief walk into town and ended up
in the Concord jail
for refusing to pay his poll tax.
What is Thoreau’s first thought upon being imprisoned JN civil disobedience?
Thoreau’s first thought of being imprisoned in “civil disobedience” was that
he considered the prison to be a foolish institution
. The civil disobedience raised sense of freedom among the people to fight and protest.
Why did he most likely refuse to pay the poll taxes as described in civil disobedience?
Based on Thoreau’s opinion about the Mexican-American War and slavery in the United States, why did he most likely refuse to pay the poll taxes, as described in “Civil Disobedience”?
He desired to learn more about the government. He wanted to expose fraud in the government. He disagreed with the government’s actions.
Which of these describes civil disobedience?
Civil disobedience is
the active, professed refusal of a citizen to obey certain laws, demands, orders or commands of a government
. By some definitions, civil disobedience has to be nonviolent to be called “civil”. Hence, civil disobedience is sometimes equated with peaceful protests or nonviolent resistance.
What kind of tax did Thoreau not pay?
In 1846, Henry David Thoreau spent a night in the Concord jail after deciding not to pay his
poll tax
. This tax was collected from every adult, regardless of income. Thoreau had not paid the annual poll tax for six years in protest against Massachusetts’ support of slavery and the Mexican War.
How long did Thoreau not pay taxes?
To protest, for
six years
Thoreau did not pay his taxes. He asks, “When I meet a government which says to me, ‘Your money or your life,’ why should I be in haste to give it my money?” And so he went to jail — for a single night.
What is Thoreau’s message in civil disobedience?
Thoreau’s Civil Disobedience
espouses the need to prioritize one’s conscience over the dictates of laws
. It criticizes American social institutions and policies, most prominently slavery and the Mexican-American War.
What is Thoreau’s first thought upon being imprisoned in civil disobedience he is concerned about how long he will be there?
Thoreau’s first thought upon being imprisoned in “Civil Disobedience” is that
he considers the prison a foolish institution
. He got in there because of his firm beliefs that the government should be fought against and that the people should have a say in state affairs regarding issues that concern them directly.
How did Thoreau’s civil disobedience pave the way for?
Both felt that people have the moral responsibility to disobey unjust laws. How did Thoreau’s “Civil Disobedience” pave the way for significant events later in history?
It justified the thoughts of people who believed the government treated people unfairly
.
What are the three types of civil disobedience?
- Sabotage of trade and business activity. Actions include disrupting trade, boycotts of products and deliberate damaging of goods. …
- Labour resistance. …
- Breaking unfair laws.
What are the main ideas of civil disobedience?
In Civil Disobedience, Thoreau’s basic premise is that
a higher law than civil law demands the obedience of the individual
. Human law and government are subordinate. In cases where the two are at odds with one another, the individual must follow his conscience and, if necessary, disregard human law.
How does King define civil disobedience?
As a subclass of nonviolent protest, civil disobedience in King’s understanding is marked by:
a conscientious refusal to submit to a law deemed unjust
; a respectful acceptance of the legal consequences (typically jailing) of one’s action; and.
Why does Thoreau argue it is not enough to just think a law is immoral?
In other words, it’s the obligation of every moral person to break the law when the law is immoral. … Thoreau argues that
because the government’s priorities are so unjust, people should not follow the government’s laws without questioning whether such laws actually serve a just purpose
.
What were his feelings about the government while he was in jail?
How did his imprisonment affect his feelings about the government?
He refused to pay his poll tax. In jail he lost respect for the state.
… People would live by their own rules without regard for the law, and no one person or group would have control.
Who paid the tax and why did this upset Thoreau?
Thoreau had already stopped paying his taxes
in protest against slavery
. The local tax collector had ignored his tax evasion, but decided to act when Thoreau publicly condemned the U.S. invasion and occupation of Mexico. In July 1846, the sheriff arrested and jailed Thoreau for his tax delinquency.
Why did Thoreau think he was jailed?
The play is based on the early life of the title character, Henry David Thoreau, leading up to his night spent in a jail in Concord, Massachusetts. Thoreau was jailed
for refusing to pay a poll tax on the grounds that the money might be used to pay for the Mexican–American War
, which he opposed.
