The kernel is a file called vmlinuz .
The /etc directory
contains the configuration files for the system.
The /etc directory
contains the configuration files for the system. All of the files in /etc should be text files.
Which directory contains all Linux command shells?
Unlike /sbin,
the bin directory
contains several useful commands that are of use to both the system administrator as well as non-privileged users. It usually contains the shells like bash, csh, etc…. and commonly used commands like cp, mv, rm, cat, ls.
Which directory file system in Linux is used?
Linux file system has a hierarchal file structure as it contains a
root directory
and its subdirectories. All other directories can be accessed from the root directory.
What is the content of ETC directory?
The /etc directory contains
system configuration information
. Several files and subdirectories have been added, removed, or changed. File system commands, such as mount* , have been moved to subdirectories of the /usr/lib/fs directory.
What is the other name for the bin directory Linux?
Bin is an abbreviation of
Binaries
. It’s just a directory where a user of an operating system can expect to find applications.
What is home directory in Linux?
The Linux home directory is
a directory for a particular user of the system and consists of individual files
. It is also referred to as the login directory. … It is automatically created as “/home” for each user in the directory’. It is a standard subdirectory of the root directory.
How do I find the bin directory in Linux?
The /bin directory contains binaries for use by all users. The ‘/bin’ directory also contains executable files, Linux commands that are used in single user mode, and common commands that are used by all the users, like cat, cp, cd, ls, etc.
What are different types of files in Linux?
- Readable files.
- Binary files.
- Image files.
- Compressed files and so on.
How do I read file permissions?
You can view the permissions by checking the file or directory permissions in your favorite
GUI File Manager
(which I will not cover here) or by reviewing the output of the “ls -l” command while in the terminal and while working in the directory which contains the file or folder.
What is basic file system?
A file is a container that holds information. Most of the files you use contain information (data) in some particular format–a document, a spreadsheet, a chart. The format is the particular way the data is arranged inside the file. The format of a file is known as its data
type
.
Is the home directory?
| Operating system Path Environment variable | Unix-based <root>/home/<username> $HOME | BSD / Linux (FHS) /home/<username> |
|---|
Why is it called etc?
ETC is a folder which contain all your system configuration files in it. Then why the etc name? “etc” is an English word which means etcetera i.e in layman words
it is “and so on”
. The naming convention of this folder is having some interesting history.
What is the other name for the bin directory?
Bin is an abbreviation of
Binaries
. It’s just a directory where a user of an operating system can expect to find applications.
What is the tmp directory?
Web servers have a directory named /tmp
used to store temporary files
. Many programs use this /tmp directory for writing temporary data and generally remove the data when it is no longer needed. Otherwise the /tmp directory is cleared when the server restarts.
