Does HPV Always Show Up On Pap Smear?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Does HPV always show up on Pap smear? In fact,

many women with HPV will never have an abnormal pap smear

. That being said, routine screening with your provider is the only way to follow any changes to the cervix that could lead to cervical cancer.

Can you have HPV and have a normal Pap smear?


The most common reason for a negative Pap test with a positive HPV result is that the patient has an HPV infection, but the infection is not causing any cellular abnormalities

. Cellular abnormalities caused by HPV can be quite focal on the cervix, while the HPV infection can be more widespread.

Can you test negative for HPV and still have it?

An HPV test will come back as a positive test result or a negative test result: Negative HPV test result: High-risk HPV was not found.

You should have the test again in 5 years

. You may need to come back sooner if you had abnormal results in the past.

Can you have negative HPV and abnormal pap?

How do you know when HPV is gone?

Most strains of HPV go away permanently without treatment. Because of this, it isn’t uncommon to contract and clear the virus completely without ever knowing that you had it. HPV doesn’t always cause symptoms, so the only way to be sure of your status is through

regular testing

. HPV screening for men isn’t available.

Can you have HPV for years before testing positive?

People often never know they have caught it or passed it on. “

HPV could’ve been there for years before it shows up, if it ever does

,” says Ramondetta. When talking to your partner about your diagnosis, remember 80% of people will have HPV at some point in their life.

Can you clear HPV after 30?


There is no cure for HPV, but 70% to 90% of infections are cleared by the immune system and become undetectable

. HPV peaks in young women around age of sexual debut and declines in the late 20s and 30s. But women’s risk for HPV is not over yet: There is sometimes a second peak around the age of menopause.

Why do I need a colposcopy if my Pap is normal?


If your pap test showed some abnormal cells and you tested positive for HPV, a colposcopy can help confirm and diagnose potential problems

. HPV, or human papillomavirus, is a virus that may raise your risk for certain types of cancer, including cervical, vaginal, and vulvar cancers.

How long till HPV shows up?

A: The median time for HPV infection to grow into a genital wart is 3-6 months. This is called the incubation period. The incubation period ranges from

1-8 months

but in some cases growth can be detected as early as 2 weeks after contact while in other cases growths are not detected until over a year after contact.

How accurate is HPV test?

The absolute accuracy varied by clinical setting. In the context of screening, HPV testing on self-samples detected, on average,

76% (95% CI 69-82) of CIN2 or worse and 84% (72-92) of CIN3 or worse

. The pooled absolute specificity to exclude CIN2 or worse was 86% (83-89) and 87% (84-90) to exclude CIN3 or worse.

How long does it take for HPV to show up on a test?

They usually show up

a few weeks or months

after exposure from a sexual partner who has HPV. Getting the HPV vaccine may help prevent HPV 6.

Why hasn’t my body cleared HPV?

Around 90% of HPV infections clear within 2 years. For a small number of women and people with a cervix, their immune system will not be able to get rid of HPV. This is called a

persistent infection

. A persistent HPV infection causes the cells of the cervix to change.

Can HPV take longer than 2 years to clear?

The longer answer:

Most people’s immune systems clear HPV out of their bodies within one to three years

. But if the virus lingers for a long time, it can become a part of your DNA, and then potentially cause cancer several decades later. (HPV can find its way into almost every chromosome.)

What are the signs of HPV in a woman?

  • bleeding after sex.
  • unusual discharge.
  • a lump in the vagina.
  • pain while having sex.

How often should I get a Pap smear if I have HPV?


every 5 years with high-risk HPV testing alone

. every 5 years with Pap and high-risk HPV cotesting. every 3 years with a Pap test alone.

How quickly does HPV cause abnormal cells?

HPV-related cancers often take

years to develop after getting an HPV infection

. Cervical cancer usually develops over 10 or more years. There can be a long interval between being infected with HPV, the development of abnormal cells on the cervix and the development of cervical cancer.

What happens if you have HPV for 3 years?

For most women, HPV infections go away on their own. But for some,

the infection leads to precancerous growths that can progress to cervical cancer

.

Will I have HPV forever?

Should I get a hysterectomy if I have HPV?

What does it mean if your Pap is normal but HPV is positive?

A positive HPV test means

you do have an HPV type that may be linked to cervical cancer

. This does not mean you have cervical cancer now. But it could be a warning. The specific HPV type may be identified to determine the next step.

What does HPV not 16 18 detected mean?

Higher risk: Your test results show either HPV infection with types 16 and/or 18, high grade cell changes on your cervix, or

persistent infection with one of the other high-risk HPV types

(not 16/18). It is important that you have a further follow-up because you may be at a high risk of developing cervical cancer.

How painful is a colposcopy biopsy?

A colposcopy is

nearly pain-free

. You might feel pressure when the speculum goes in. It might also sting or burn a little when they wash your cervix with the vinegar-like solution. If you get a biopsy, you might have some discomfort.

Does HPV show up in a blood test?

Are Pap smears always accurate?

Normal Results


The Pap test is not 100% accurate

. Cervical cancer may be missed in a small number of cases. Most of the time, cervical cancer develops very slowly, and follow-up Pap tests should find any changes in time for treatment.

Is HPV test better than Pap smear?

The study suggests that

the HPV test, which looks for infection by high-risk types of HPV, is more accurate than the Pap test

. It can be done less often and a negative HPV test is linked to low cervical cancer risk. They also note that the HPV vaccine has been in use for almost 15 years.

Do you have to disclose HPV?

Unlike other STIs, there is no treatment for HPV, so

it is not necessary to disclose HPV to current or previous sexual partners

.

How long can you live with HPV?

Why do I have persistent HPV?

Most cases of HPV infection tend to be cleared by the immune system without intervention 1–2 years post-exposure; it is thought that persistent infection is

most likely due to a lack of HPV-specific T-cell immunity

[74].

Can HPV go away in 6 months?

What does HPV look like on cervix?

What does it mean if your Pap is normal but HPV is positive?

A positive HPV test means

you do have an HPV type that may be linked to cervical cancer

. This does not mean you have cervical cancer now. But it could be a warning. The specific HPV type may be identified to determine the next step.

Is HPV test same as Pap smear?

How often should I have a Pap smear if I have HPV?

every 5 years with high-risk HPV testing alone. every 5 years with Pap and high-risk HPV cotesting.

every 3 years with a Pap test alone

.

Why do I need a colposcopy if my Pap is normal?


If your pap test showed some abnormal cells and you tested positive for HPV, a colposcopy can help confirm and diagnose potential problems

. HPV, or human papillomavirus, is a virus that may raise your risk for certain types of cancer, including cervical, vaginal, and vulvar cancers.

Rebecca Patel
Author
Rebecca Patel
Rebecca is a beauty and style expert with over 10 years of experience in the industry. She is a licensed esthetician and has worked with top brands in the beauty industry. Rebecca is passionate about helping people feel confident and beautiful in their own skin, and she uses her expertise to create informative and helpful content that educates readers on the latest trends and techniques in the beauty world.