They help the athlete to make
rapid increases in strength by promoting bone growth and developing muscle mass
. They also aid recovery and repair of muscle fibres after high intensity movements such as sprints which allows performers to train harder and more often.
Why do athletes take performance-enhancing drugs?
They help the athlete to make
rapid increases in strength by promoting bone growth and developing muscle mass
. They also aid recovery and repair of muscle fibres after high intensity movements such as sprints which allows performers to train harder and more often.
What are three reasons athletes should avoid performance-enhancing supplements?
- Blood-clotting problems.
- High blood pressure and cholesterol.
- Irregular heartbeats.
- Liver problems.
- Mood swings.
- Reduced sperm production.
- Shrinking testicles.
- Higher risk of infections such as HIV/AIDS if sharing needles.
What are the dangers of using PEDs on the athlete?
Pumped-Up Performance
Each comes with its own set of risks. But in general, these PEDs increase the risk for high blood pressure,
an enlarged heart, irregular heart rate, heart attack, stroke, dangerously high body temperatures, and intense anger or paranoia
.
What are the most popular performance enhancing drugs?
Types of performance enhancing drugs. Among the most popular PEDs are
anabolic steroids
, human growth hormone, erythropoietin (EPO), beta-blockers, stimulants and diuretics to name just a few. While drugs such as these get a lot of publicity, they are perhaps not well understood.
What are the warning signs of steroids?
- Vomiting blood.
- Yellow eyes and skin.
- Nausea.
- Abdominal pain.
- Baldness.
- Increased cancer risk.
- Insomnia.
- Blood clots.
Should sportspersons take supplements?
Before taking any dietary supplements, athletes need to know that
good nutrition and hydration
are the best ways to achieve optimal athletic performance. While some supplements may slightly enhance performance, this is only when they add to, not substitute for, a nutrient-dense diet.
Why should athletes not take supplements?
Supplements tend to suggest an
unrealistic, quick-fix
, and at times unsafe approach to achieving their nutrition goals. The amount and type of substances in these products can be hazardous to a young athlete's performance and health- even if used as directed.
What are the risks of using supplements?
Taking more than you need costs more and might also raise your risk of side effects. For example, too much vitamin A can
cause headaches and liver damage
, reduce bone strength, and cause birth defects. Excess iron causes nausea and vomiting and may damage the liver and other organs.
What is the best steroid for bulking?
Trenbolone and Dianabol
; Dianabol is the steroid of choice for people who are looking to build serious muscle mass in a short time. This steroid is noted for its potency, and adding it to your stack along with testosterone would power up your bulking cycle.
What are the worst side effects of steroids?
- Get acne.
- Have an oily scalp and skin.
- Get yellowing of the skin (jaundice)
- Become bald.
- Have tendon rupture.
- Have heart attacks.
- Have an enlarged heart.
- Develop significant risk of liver disease and liver cancer.
How do steroids affect kidneys?
Anabolic-androgenic steroids can affect the kidney in different aspects. They can
induce or aggravate acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, and glomerular toxicity
.
Is it illegal to take testosterone?
Testosterone is an illegal drug
. False. Testosterone is a “controlled” substance that is regulated by the US Drug Enforcement Act (DEA) since 1991 (see ). This means that it can only be obtained legally with a doctor's prescription.
How do steroids make you feel?
Some people who take steroids say the drugs make them feel
powerful and energetic
. However, steroids are also known to increase irritability, anxiety and aggression and cause mood swings, manic symptoms and paranoia, particularly when taken in high doses.
How long do steroids stay in your system?
If taken orally, steroids can show up in a urine test for
up to 14 days
. If injected, steroids can show up for up to 1 month. How long a drug can be detected for depends on how much is taken and which testing kit is used.
What do steroids do to your body?
When taken in doses higher than the amount your body normally produces, steroids
reduce redness and swelling (inflammation)
. This can help with inflammatory conditions such as asthma and eczema. Steroids also reduce the activity of the immune system, which is the body's natural defence against illness and infection.