C Which best describes the food sources of American Indians in the Northeast and Southeast in the 1500s?
Both groups relied on hunting, fishing, and agriculture
. Both groups relied on hunting, gathering, and fishing. Tribes in the Northeast relied on hunting, while tribes in the Southeast relied on fishing.
What did the Southeast American Indians eat?
The food eaten by the Southeast Native Americans included
corn bread, hominy grits, tomatoes, potatoes and sweet potatoes
. Turkeys also supplemented their diets. The different types of Houses, Shelters and Homes depended on the materials available and whether the home was permanent or temporary.
What was the Indians main source of food?
The most important Native American food crop was
Indian corn
(also known as maize, which comes from the Taino Indian name for the plant.) The majority of American Indian tribes grew at least some corn, and even tribes that did not grow corn themselves often traded with neighbors for it.
How did the Southeast Indians get food?
Mississippian Horticulture When Europeans first began to arrive in North America in about 1500, Native Americans in the Southeast were acquiring most of their food
through agriculture
, supplemented by hunting and gathering wild foods. … A vegetable-rich diet had been common among Native Americans for centuries.
How did Native Americans get food in the Northeast?
Northeastern Native Americans began to rely primarily on
agriculture during the Hopewellian period
, from 200 BCE to 500 CE. “Three-sister” farming of squash, beans, and corn established more permanent and larger villages throughout the Ohio River Valley.
What is the religion of the Mississippians?
Most of the Mississippians were
polytheistic meaning believing in more than one god
. An important aspect of their religion was the belief in life after death. For example, if an important member of the tribe died, others were killed so the dead would have assistants in their after life.
What kind of homes did Southeast Indians live in?
In the Southeast region, Native Americans lived in
Wattle and Daub houses
. These houses were made by weaving river cane and wood into a frame. The roofs were made of grass and bark. Wattle and Daub houses were permanent structures, perfect for farming people.
Where do natives live?
Native populations are most heavily concentrated in and around
the American Southwest
. California, Arizona and Oklahoma alone account for 31% of the U.S. population that identifies solely as American Indian or Alaska Native.
What were mounds built for?
Mounds were typically flat-topped earthen pyramids used as
platforms for religious buildings, residences of leaders and priests, and locations for public rituals
. In some societies, honored individuals were also buried in mounds.
What did Native Americans smoke?
Traditional tobacco
is tobacco and/or other plant mixtures grown or harvested and used by American Indians and Alaska Natives for ceremonial or medicinal purposes. Traditional tobacco has been used by American Indian nations for centuries as a medicine with cultural and spiritual importance.
What fruit is native to America?
| Cereals Maize (corn), maygrass, and little barley | Fruits Tomatoes, chili peppers, avocados, cranberries, black raspberries, blackberries, blueberries, elderberries , huckleberries, cherimoyas, papayas, pawpaws, passionfruit, pineapples, red raspberries, soursops and strawberries | Melons Squashes |
|---|
What do people wear in the Northeast region?
Because the Northeast has many different weather patterns, the clothing of Northeast Native Americans depends on the season. In warmer weather most men wore skirt cloths and no shirt. Women would
wear skirts and leggings with tops
. In colder weather, men and women both wore fur parkas.
What is a popular Native American dish?
1.
Acorn Bread
. Native Americans in California, such as the Pomo and Miwok tribes, relied on their ample bounty of acorns when coming up with their meals.
Where did the Mississippians come from?
It's called “Mississippian” because it began
in the middle Mississippi River valley, between St. Louis and Vicksburg
. However, there were other Mississippians as the culture spread across modern-day US. There were large Mississippian centers in Missouri, Ohio, and Oklahoma.
What were the Mississippians gods?
Most Mississippian societies worshiped
a sun god
and maintained a fertility cult. Many of the paramount chiefs, such as those of the Natchez, often claimed to be descendants of the sun. The people of the chiefdom therefore treated the chief and his family as divine beings.
What were the Mississippians known for?
The Mississippian culture was a Native American civilization that flourished in what is now the Midwestern, Eastern, and Southeastern United States from approximately 800 CE to 1600 CE, varying regionally. It was known for
building large, earthen platform mounds, and often other shaped mounds as well
.
