Who Made Victoria Memorial And Why?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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The Victoria Memorial, one of the top historical places in Kolkata, is the brainchild of

Lord Curzon

, a Viceroy of India. When Queen Victoria, who was the Empress of British India, died in January 1901, Curzon suggested building a grand memorial to honor her.

Why was Victoria Memorial made?

Victoria Memorial: History

The Victoria Memorial, one of the top historical places in Kolkata, is the brainchild of Lord Curzon, a Viceroy of India. When Queen Victoria, who was the Empress of British India, died in January 1901, Curzon suggested

building a grand memorial to honor her

.

Who built the Victoria Memorial?

The Victoria Memorial’s architect was

William Emerson

(1843–1924). The design is in the Indo-Saracenic revivalist style which uses a mixture of British and Mughal elements with Venetian, Egyptian, Deccani architectural influences. The building is 338 by 228 feet (103 by 69 m) and rises to a height of 184 feet (56 m).

When was Victoria Memorial built and by whom?

Dedicated to Queen Victoria of England, it was constructed

between 1906 and 1921 by the then Prince of Wales

(who went on to become King George V). Today, the memorial has been turned into a museum that has 25 galleries. It also houses paintings from the British Raj, along with memorabilia and manuscripts.

Who was built in memory of Queen Victoria of England?

The Victoria Memorial Hall was built in memory of the Queen Victoria by the then Viceroy of India,

Lord Curzon

. The memorial celebrated the 25 year reign of the queen over India. She became the figure head of India after the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857 and ruled till her death in 1901.

What is the Speciality of Victoria Memorial?

The Victoria Memorial speaks

about the then architecture of British Empire

. A museum now, the building stores the history of the kings and the queens, their arms and ammunition, garments etc etc. over a year ago.

What is inside Victoria Memorial?

The marble structure features 25 galleries, a huge collection of books and works of art.

A statue of Queen Victoria

is placed inside the memorial. The museum is an architectural marvel. Built in marble, the building features dome shaped designs, tall pillars and corner towers.

On which day Victoria Memorial closed?

Day Timing
Monday


Closed

/ Holiday (Victoria Memorial Gallery) 5:30 am – 6:15 pm (Gardens)
Tuesday 10:00 am – 5:00 pm (Victoria Memorial Gallery) 5:30 am – 6:15 pm (Gardens) Wedesday 10:00 am – 5:00 pm (Victoria Memorial Gallery) 5:30 am – 6:15 pm (Gardens)

Did Queen Victoria stay in Victoria Memorial?

Representing the resplendent and majestic British architecture, Victoria Memorial Hall stands today, as a veritable icon of the city of Kolkata. Located on 1 Queen’s way, the VMH was envisaged by Lord Curzon, the Viceroy of British India, as

a memorial to the deceased Queen Victoria

.

Is Victoria Memorial and Fort William same?

Origin Victoria Memorial, Kolkata, West Bengal, India Destination Fort William, Kolkata, West Bengal, India Driving Distance 2 kms or 1.2 miles or 1.1 nautical miles

How many pillars are in Victoria Memorial?

Circling the hall are

16 fluted

marble columns, holding up a grand gallery, above which are frescos by Frank Salisbury, depicting incidents of the Queen’s life.

Who built India Gate?

The foundation stone of India Gate was laid by His Royal Highness, the Duke of Connaught in 1921 and it was designed by

Edwin Lutyens

. The monument was dedicated to the nation 10 years later by the then Viceroy, Lord Irwin. Another memorial, Amar Jawan Jyoti was added much later, after India got its independence.

Is there a statue of the Queen?

The Queen Victoria Memorial is located in front of Buckingham Palace and comprises the Dominion Gates (Canada Gate, Australia Gate and South and West Africa Gates), the Memorial Gardens and a vast central monument commemorating the death of Queen Victoria in 1901.

Is Victoria Memorial real gold?

The central pylon of the memorial is of Pentelic marble, and individual statues are in Lasa marble and

gilt bronze

. … The memorial weighs 2,300 metric tonnes (about 2535 U.S. tons) and is 104 ft wide.

Maria Kunar
Author
Maria Kunar
Maria is a cultural enthusiast and expert on holiday traditions. With a focus on the cultural significance of celebrations, Maria has written several blogs on the history of holidays and has been featured in various cultural publications. Maria's knowledge of traditions will help you appreciate the meaning behind celebrations.