The Mexican Constitution of 1917 remains one of the most progressive constitutional and legislative documents of the 20th century. It
created a minimum wage
, the right to strike, and an eight-hour work day decades before the United States adopted similar laws.
Why is Mexican constitution important?
These define citizenship, organize a government, mandate land reform, and enumerate basic human rights for all Mexicans. Divided into ten thematic titles, the Constitution lists human rights,
defines national citizenship
, outlines associated rights, and specifies freedoms of foreigners residing in the country.
What changes did the Mexican constitution of 1917 enact?
What changes did the Mexican Constitution of 1917 enact?
The constitution set up a government led by a president & elected by universal male suffrage
. It also created land reform policies, established limbers on foreign investors, & helped the workers.
What did the Mexican constitution of 1917 do quizlet?
The constitution addressed three major issues: land, religion, and labor. It included land and labor reform, and
strengthened government control over the economy by permitting the breakup of large estates
, placing restrictions on foreigners owning land, and allowing nationalization. You just studied 35 terms!
What was unusual about Mexico's 1917 Constitution?
The 1917 Constitution was a revolutionary document that replaced the liberal Constitution of 1857.
It extended constitutional restrictions on the Roman Catholic Church in Mexico
.
Why did Texas want Mexican independence?
Mexico outlawed
slavery
in 1829. Santa Anna took over—1833—overthrew the Constitution of 1824 and instituted some major changes. … But then Texans declared independence—1836—they didn't just want the Constitution of 1824, they wanted to be their own country.
Who wrote the Constitution of 1857?
Federal Constitution of the United Mexican States | Last amended 7 November 1911 | Location Museo Nacional de las Intervenciones | Author(s) 1857 Constituent Congress | Supersedes 1824 Constitution of Mexico |
---|
What were the main effects of the Mexican revolution?
The Mexican Revolution
destroyed the old government and army of the dictator Porfirio Diaz, and eventually changed the country's economic and social system
. The Mexican government recognized the labor unions and peasants organizations, and promoted their organization, and their incorporation into the state-party.
Does Mexico have a bill of rights to protect its citizens rights?
Mexico does not have a separate ‘Bill of Rights
‘ like that of the United States.
Why was land distribution such a key issue in Mexico?
Why was land distribution such a key issue in Mexico?
much of the land was large estates owned by unfair owners
, that didn't pay their workers enough. … Muralists painted murals of the struggles of the Mexican people.
In what year was the Mexican constitution written quizlet?
Mexico's Constitution of
1824
established a states rights government- one in which most power are given to the state government. Before this time, the federal government in Mexico City had held most of the power. Most settlers in Texas supported the states rights government because it allowed more local control.
What provisions did the Mexican Constitution of 1917 include?
provisions. The constitution of 1917 contained
a statute limiting the amount of land that a person could own and, through the concept of social utility
, legalized the federal government's expropriation and redistribution of land.
Who were two leaders of the rebel army during the Mexican Revolution quizlet?
Who were two leaders of the rebel army during the Mexican Revolution?
Villa and Diaz
. Zapata and Diaz.
What rights do Mexican citizens have?
Mexican citizens have these rights:
vote in all elections
; … enlist in the Mexican Army or the Mexican National Guard to defend the Republic and its institutions, and. exercise the right of petition.
Did the Mexican Constitution of 1917 give workers the right to strike?
The current system originated in the Mexican Revolution of 1910–1920, which produced the Constitution of 1917. Article 123 of that
Constitution gave workers the right to organize labor unions
and to strike. It also provided protection for women and children, the eight-hour day, and a living wage.
How did the Constitution of 1917 try to resolve?
How did the constitution of 1917 try to resolve some of the problems that started the Mexican revolution?
It lessened the power of foreign investors and it distributed land equally
. … They wanted to reduce foreign control of Mexican businesses.