When using direct quotes in your assignment enclose them in double quotation marks with the footnote number at the end of the quote. If the quote is longer than 30 words start the quote indented on a new line, without double quotation marks.
Do footnotes go before or after the quote?
Both footnotes and endnotes require that a superscript number be placed wherever documentation is necessary. The number should be as near as possible to whatever it refers to, following the punctuation (such as quotation marks, a comma, or a period) that appears at the end of the direct or indirect quotation.
Do you insert a footnote before or after the quote?
Footnote or endnote numbers in the text should follow punctuation, and preferably be
placed at the end of a sentence
. When citing the source for a quotation, the number should be placed at the end of the quotation and not after the author’s name if that appears first in the text.
How do you use footnotes correctly?
- When a footnote must be placed at the end of a clause,
1
add the number after the comma. - When a footnote must be placed at the end of a sentence, add the number after the period. …
- Numbers denoting footnotes should always appear after punctuation, with the exception of one piece of punctuation
3
—the dash.
What should be included in a footnote?
[The information given in a footnote includes
the author, the title, the place of publication, the publisher, the date of publication and the page or pages on which the quotation
or information is found.]
What is another name for footnotes?
| annotation note | marginal note notation | parenthesis scholium | addendum appendix | cross-reference footer |
|---|
What are the two types of footnotes?
There are two types of footnote in Chicago style:
full notes and short notes
.
What is the main purpose of a footnote?
Footnotes are notes placed at the bottom of a page.
They cite references or comment on a designated part of the text above it
. For example, say you want to add an interesting comment to a sentence you have written, but the comment is not directly related to the argument of your paragraph.
How many footnotes should be on a page?
A lot of people do add 7–8 footnotes, which might be good if they are extremely relevant. However, even so,
2–3 footnotes
, which is the average, are more than enough per page.
Can we have more than one footnote in a document?
Normally,
Word allows only a one-to-one relationship between footnote references and footnotes
. If you have a need for multiple references to the same footnote, this doesn’t help you. Instead, you should follow these steps: Insert your first (primary) footnote as normal.
Can you use the same footnote twice?
When you are referencing the same source in two (or more) footnotes the second and subsequent references should be entered as “
Ibid.
” and the page number for the relevant footnote. Use “Ibid.” without any page number if the page is the same as the previous reference.
What is the opposite of footnote?
This says the antonym of ‘footnote’ is ‘
Header
‘.
What is a footnote abbreviation?
ETAL
.
IBID
.
Ibid.
( Latin, short for ibidem, meaning “the same place”) is the term used to provide an endnote or footnote citation or reference for a source that was cited in the preceding endnote or footnote.
What are the different types of footnotes?
There are three main styles for footnotes used in writing today, and each has a slightly different way of making a footnote:
APA (American Psychological Association), MLA (Modern Language Association), and Chicago Manual.
What is the difference between footnote and endnote?
Footnotes appear on the bottom of the page that contains the sentence to which it refers. Endnotes are listed at the end of the paper on separate pages.
What are endnotes example?
When using endnotes, your quoted or paraphrased sentence or summarized material is followed by a superscript number. Example:
Let’s say that you have quoted a sentence from Lloyd Eastman’s history of Chinese social life
.
