Who was one of the earliest proponents of technological determinism? Type the term coined by
Marshall McLuhan
to describe the way that new communication technologies override barriers of space and time, joining together people all over the globe.
Who was one of the earliest proponents of technological determinism?
The first major elaboration of a technological determinist view of socioeconomic development came from the German
philosopher and economist Karl Marx
, who argued that changes in technology, and specifically productive technology, are the primary influence on human social relations and organizational structure, and that …
Which of the following are forms of collective behavior Choose all that apply?
In short, it can be any group behaviour that is not mandated or regulated by an institution. There are four primary forms of collective behaviour:
the crowd, the mass, the public, and social movements
. It takes a fairly large number of people in close proximity to form a crowd (Lofland 1993).
Conflict theory
focuses on the competition between groups within society over limited resources. Conflict theory views social and economic institutions as tools of the struggle between groups or classes, used to maintain inequality and the dominance of the ruling class.
Sociological approach
that argues that social change involves changes in the meanings of things as well as changes in laws, culture, and social behavior.
What are examples of technological determinism?
Examples of Technological determinism
A gun required minimum effort and skill to be used successfully and could be used from a safe distance
. This when compared to how earlier wars were fought with swords and archery lead to a radical change in the weapons used in war.
Is a factor that affects the evolution of technology?
Automotion
is a factor that affects the evolution if technology….
What are the 4 types of crowds?
Other sociologists distinguished four types of crowds:
casual, conventional, expressive, and acting
.
What are the forms of collective behavior?
There are three different forms of collective behavior:
crowd, mass, and public
.
What causes collective behavior?
B. Social Psychologists term such phenomena collective behavior –
relatively spontaneous and unstructured ways of thinking, feeling, and acting that develop within a group as a result of interaction among participants
.
- Technology.
- Population.
- War and conquest.
- Diffusion.
- Values and beliefs.
- Physical environment.
The Class System
A class system is an open system
based on both social factors and individual achievement
. Individuals within a class system are free to gain a different level of education or employment from that of their parents, and can socialize with and marry members of other classes.
What are the 3 basic assumptions of conflict theory?
The conflict theory rests its tenets on four assumptions which are
revolution, competition, structural inequality and war
. According to theorists, every conflict can be caused by any of these factors and also have any of them as an outcome.
Social change is
way human interactions and relationships transform cultural and social institutions over time
, having a profound impact of society. … Sociologists define social change as changes in human interactions and relationships that transform cultural and social institutions.
So while social movements typically
strive to generate policy or cultural change
, social movements for good work to generate awareness and enact change for an issue or population in need of support and resources.
How did the court systems become involved in the marriage equality movement quizlet?
How did the court systems become involved in the marriage equality movement?
Courts had to hear lawsuits by activists arguing the right to marry.