Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
is one of the best-known theories of motivation. According to humanist psychologist Abraham Maslow, our actions are motivated in order to achieve certain needs.
Empowerment is
power sharing
, the delegation of power or authority to subordinates in the organization.
Which term in goal setting theory refers to the need to make goals highly ambitious but achievable?
Which term, in goal-setting theory, refers to the need to make goals highly ambitious but achievable?
Goal difficulty
.
Which one of the following theories is a content theory of motivation?
Maslow’s theory of the hierarchy of needs
The most recognized content theory of motivation is that of Abraham Maslow, who explained motivation through the satisfaction of needs arranged in a hierarchical order. As satisfied needs do not motivate, it is the dissatisfaction that moves us in the direction of fulfillment.
Which of the following theories concern the thought processes that influence behavior?
Content theories
concern the thought processes that influence behavior.
What are the main lessons in Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory of motivation?
Maslow proposed that motivation is the result of a person’s attempt at fulfilling five basic needs:
physiological, safety, social, esteem and self-actualization
. According to Maslow, these needs can create internal pressures that can influence a person’s behavior.
What does Maslow’s theory state?
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is a theory
of motivation
which states that five categories of human needs dictate an individual’s behavior. Those needs are physiological needs, safety needs, love and belonging needs, esteem needs, and self-actualization needs.
What is the purpose of delegation of power?
Delegation of powers is the act
whereby a political authority invested with certain powers turns over the exercise of those powers, in full or in part, to another authority
.
Which of the following is an element that must be in place before employees can be truly empowered?
Five elements must be in place before employees can be empowered to perform their jobs:
information, knowledge, discretion, meaning, and rewards
. Empowerment is power sharing, the delegation of power or authority to subordinates in the organization.
What was the first primitive form of government?
The family unit
was the first primitive form of government. The state of nature is one where people live in peace and honor each other’s natural rights.
What is process motivation theory?
The psychological and behavioral processes that motivate a person to act in a particular way are referred to as process theories of motivation. In essence, these theories
examine how a person’s needs will affect his behavior in order to achieve a goal related to those needs
.
What is acquired needs theory of motivation?
Acquired-Needs Theory. Among the need-based approaches to motivation, David McClelland’s acquired-needs theory is the one that has received the greatest amount of support. According to this theory,
individuals acquire three types of needs as a result of their life experiences
.
What is McClelland’s theory?
McClelland’s Human Motivation Theory states that
every person has one of three main driving motivators
: the needs for achievement, affiliation, or power. … Those with a strong need for affiliation don’t like to stand out or take risk, and they value relationships above anything else.
Which of the following is an example of content theory of motivation?
Theories of motivation that look at the content of what it is that motivates us. The most common examples of content theories are
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
, Alderfer’s ERG model, Herzberg’s two-factor model, and McClelland’s need for achievement, affiliation, and power.
Is motivation a personality trait?
Motivation and Personality. Is personality linked to motivation? Are we predisposed to be motivated in different ways? Personality theory and research show that we are, in fact, motivated in different ways based on our personality traits.
What type of theory is Herzberg’s theory?
The
two-factor theory
(also known as Herzberg’s motivation-hygiene theory and dual-factor theory) states that there are certain factors in the workplace that cause job satisfaction while a separate set of factors cause dissatisfaction, all of which act independently of each other.
