Sociolinguistics
. the study of how the use of language affects any or all parts of a culture or a society.
Which term is defined as the study of language of a specific ethnic group within a culture?
Ethnolinguistics
. The study of the language of a specific ethnic group within a culture.
Which term is defined as the study of how linguistics vary from one place to the next and one speaker to the next?
Comparative linguistics
. (also known as diachronic and/or historical linguistics) is the study of how linguistics vary from one place to the next and one speaker to the next. It is also a study of how languages change over an extended period of time.
What are the two types of linguistics quizlet?
What are the two types of linguistics?
Comparative and descriptive
.
What term is defined as a new hypothetical language?
examines similar languages to create a new hypothetical language (
protolanguage
) Protolanguage.
What are the two types of semantics?
Semantics is the study of meaning. There are two types of meaning:
conceptual meaning and associative meaning
.
What is semantics and its examples?
semantics Add to list Share. Semantics is
the study of meaning in language
. It can be applied to entire texts or to single words. For example, “destination” and “last stop” technically mean the same thing, but students of semantics analyze their subtle shades of meaning.
What is the best example of a dialect?
- A Northern American might say, “hello.”
- A Southern American might say, “howdy.”
- This is an example of the differences in dialect.
What is the purpose of cultural linguistics?
Cultural Linguistics is
a multidisciplinary field of research that explores how features of human languages and language varieties are entrenched in
cultural conceptualisations such as cultural schemas (models), cultural categories, and cultural-conceptual metaphors.
Who is the most famous linguist?
1.
Noam Chomsky
(1928 – ) With an HPI of 83.01, Noam Chomsky is the most famous American Linguist. His biography has been translated into 130 different languages on wikipedia.
What are the two main types of linguistics?
Phonetics
– the study of speech sounds in their physical aspects. Phonology – the study of speech sounds in their cognitive aspects. Morphology – the study of the formation of words.
What are the two branches of linguistics?
- Phonology: The sounds in a speech in cognitive terms.
- Phonetics: The study of sounds in a speech in physical terms.
- Syntax: The study of formation and structure of sentences.
- Semantics: The study of meanings.
- Morphology: The study of the formation of words.
Which two media are considered the basic ones in linguistics?
Media linguistics includes the study of
traditional mass media texts (typically print or broadcast news)
as well as social media and other digital media such as blog posts or SMS messages. Advertisements, amongst other multimodal media, are commonly analyzed in the context of media linguistics.
What are the language structure?
Five major components of the structure of language are
phonemes, morphemes, lexemes, syntax, and context
. These pieces all work together to create meaningful communication among individuals.
What is a word in linguistics?
In linguistics, a word of a spoken language can be defined as
the smallest sequence of phonemes that can be uttered in isolation with objective or pragmatics practical meaning
. … In many languages, the notion of what constitutes a “word” may be learned as part of learning the writing system.
What are the key concepts of linguistics?
More specifically, linguistics is concerned with analyzing the language and its structure Brinton and Brinton, 2010, Payne, 2006. The study includes
phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics
(Dawson and Phelan, 2016).
