FAS: Shorthand for “First and Seconds”.
FAS is the highest of the hardwood lumber
grades. FAS 1-Face (abbreviation: F1F): A “Select” piece of lumber which is six inches and wider.
What is FAS lumber grade?
FAS. The FAS grade, which derives from an
original grade “First And Seconds”
, will provide the user with long, clear cuttings – best suited for high quality furniture, interior joinery and solid wood mouldings. Minimum board size is 6” and wider and 8′ and longer.
What is FAS grade wood?
FAS: (first and second grade) This stands
for the highest grade of lumber
. FAS grade includes some defects but is considered the premier lumber for furniture and cabinet making. #1 & #2 common: These two grades will have a fair amount of allowable defects and color variations.
What grade FAS and select is the higher grade of lumber?
Grades are based on the amount of usable clear material in a board. The highest grade boards are
FAS and Select
, followed by #1 Common and #2 Common.
What is the best grade of wood?
Hardwood grades are:
FAS (First and Second)
is the highest grade of hardwood lumber. It’s usually 6-inches x 8-inches and is 83 percent defect-free on its best side. Select is 4-inches x 6-inches and 83 percent defect free on its best side.
What is the best grade of softwood lumber?
The best grade is called
Factory Select or Select Shop
; the remaining grades are usually numbered in order of decreasing quality, No. 1, No. 2, and No. 3.
What are three lumber defects?
- Checks and Splits. A check is a term used to describe a crack that runs through a board, usually running lengthwise. …
- Rot and Decay. Rot and decay is the general description for the disintegration of wood fiber. …
- Ring Shake. …
- Pitch, Gum and Sap. …
- Wane. …
- Crook or Crown. …
- Bow. …
- Cup.
What is better #1 or #2 lumber?
Typically wood that is two or more inches thick is graded only for strength, denoted by #1, #2 and so on. And because stronger lumber has fewer and smaller knots, it’s typically more attractive. So the general rule of thumb for lumber grades is this:
the lower the number, the more strength and better appearance
.
Why is lumber so expensive?
Wood products prices typically fluctuate more than most goods, because homebuilding can move up or down much faster than sawmill capacity can. … Lumber and plywood prices are
so high now because of the short-run dynamics of demand and supply
. Wood demand shot up in the summer of pandemic.
Can I grade my own lumber?
Anyone can grade and stamp softwood lumber
, but you must stand behind and be liable for your lumber if it does not meet the guidelines that building codes set forth for that grade. If you make up your own stamp (don’t forge someone else’s), you are responsible for the quality of grading, nothing more.
What are used to grade lumber?
- A = Prime/Clear Grade.
- B = Standard/Select Grade.
- C = # 1 Common.
- D = # 2 Character/rustic/sapwood/natural.
What is S4S lumber grade?
S4S stands for
“surfaced on 4 sides”
, meaning that the material is finished on all four sides. Dimensional lumber is commonly S4S. S4S finished lumber and dimensional lumber are labeled according to nominal size, or the size of the rough board before it was planed smooth.
What is the difference between FAS and select grade lumber?
The difference between the two grades is
the better face
: When grading No. 1 Common, the better face is the same or better than the poorer face. When grading Select, the better face must grade FAS, which means that the better face of Select must be clearer than the better face of No. 1 Common.
What is the most expensive wood?
African Blackwood
is one of the hardest and densest wood in the world and is mostly used for musical instruments. It is considered as the most expensive wood in the world because not only it is challenging to work with hand or machine tools, its trees are already near-threatened.
What does #2 grade wood mean?
No.
2 lumber is
the most common grade for framing
. Lumber of this grade contains few defects, but knots are allowed of any quality as long as they are well spaced and do not exceed the size regulations.
What is the strongest wood?
Australian Buloke – 5,060 IBF
An ironwood tree that is native to Australia, this wood comes from a species of tree occurring across most of Eastern and Southern Australia. Known as the hardest wood in the world, this particular type has a Janka hardness of 5,060 lbf.
