How Far Can A Cantilever Roof Extend?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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According to the new span tables and IRC provisions, cantilevers can extend

up to one-fourth the backspan of the joist

. This means that joists, such as southern pine 2x10s at 16 inches on-center, spanning 12 feet are allowed to cantilever up to an additional 3 feet (see illustration, below).

How far can a 2×8 cantilever?

A Wood Council document (here) gives some very high-end detail about decks, but the take-away as far as cantilevers go is almost exactly the same:

400mm/16” for 2×6

or 2×8 lumber, and 600mm/24” for 2×10 or 2×12 lumber.

How far can you cantilever a 2×8 roof?

A Wood Council document (here) gives some very high-end detail about decks, but the take-away as far as cantilevers go is almost exactly the same:

400mm/16” for 2×6

or 2×8 lumber, and 600mm/24” for 2×10 or 2×12 lumber.

How far can roof overhang without support?


Two feet

is the general maximum length for a typical roof overhang. This will protect a roof from most types of damage. Roof overhangs can extend farther than 2 feet, but beyond this length, they begin to lose structural integrity and require external support.

How far can a 2×6 cantilever?

Looking at the table below, we see that 2×6 floor joists can be cantilevered up to

2 feet and 6 inches

(2′-6′′) when the joists are spaced 16′′ apart. The table also indicates that we need to keep the length of the joist that is not cantilevered between 4′-0′′ and 6′-6′′.

How far can a 2×10 span without support?

A 2×10 beam – made up of two 2x10s nailed together – can span up to

11′

without support beneath a deck that is 4′ wide. For a more normal-sized deck, the same beam can span 8′, supporting a deck that is 8′ wide.

How far can you span a double 2×8 beam?

In general, a 2×8 will span 1.5 x 8, so

12-feet

.

How far can you cantilever without support?

Deck Joist Cantilever Rules and Limits

Many building departments limit joist cantilevers to

24′′ maximum

. Generally, you should use at least five framing nails to attach the rim joist to the ends of your joists.

Why do roofs have overhangs?

Roof overhangs have several important functions:

they can protect exterior doors, windows, and siding from rain

; they can shade windows when solar heat gain is undesirable; and they can help keep basements and crawl spaces dry.

How far can you overhang a metal roof?

3: The panels at the eave side of the roof should overhang into the gutters 1 to 1-1/2 inches. If installing metal on a non gutter application you can overhang the panel

up to 3 inches

.

How much overhang should a tin roof have?

A typical metal roof overhang may be

2 to 4 inches, or even less

. Some slight overhang is recommended, in conjunction with a drip edge flashing, to prevent water from getting under the roofing and onto underlying wood.

How much overhang should a patio roof have?

Typically, a porch overhang should be

at least 12-inches long

. However, they can range from two feet to very minimal in length depending on the area’s climate, so be sure to account for the amount of rainfall you might expect. Drier climates require minimal overhang length and wetter climates require longer overhangs.

What is the overhang of the roof called?

What Is a

Soffit

? Your roof by necessity, will often times extend over the walls of your home. This overhang can go by a few names, such as the house eaves or the rafters of your roof. The underside of this overhang, when given a finished appearance, is known as the soffit, which means “something fixed underneath”.

How far can a 2×6 span without support?

A 2×6 can support up to 50 pounds per square foot of weight without sagging with a maximum span of

about 12 feet when spanning a distance horizontally

, with the 2×6 standing in a vertical position. This number includes both live and dead weight.

How far can a 2×6 beam span without support?

The maximum distance a 2×6 can span, according to the 2018 IRC, for a floor joist, is

12′-6”

, ceiling joist 20′-8”, rafter 18′-0”, deck board 24”, deck joist 9′-11”, deck beam 8′-3”, and 6′-1” as for header.

What accounts for roughly 90% of all deck collapses?

About 90% of deck collapses occurred as a result of

the separation of the deck ledger board from the house

, allowing the deck to swing away from the house. It is very rare for deck floor joists to break mid-span. Many more injuries are the result of rail failure, rather than complete deck collapse.

David Martineau
Author
David Martineau
David is an interior designer and home improvement expert. With a degree in architecture, David has worked on various renovation projects and has written for several home and garden publications. David's expertise in decorating, renovation, and repair will help you create your dream home.