According to the Constitution of India, under article 341(1),
the President of India, after consultation with the Governor
, may specify, “the castes, races, tribes or parts of groups within castes or races, which shall be deemed to be Scheduled Castes”.
WHO declares Scheduled Castes?
(1)
The President
may with respect to any State or Union territory, and where it is a State, after consultation with the Governor thereof, by public notification, specify the castes, races or tribes or parts of or groups within castes, races or tribes which shall for the purposes of this Constitution be deemed to be …
Who established scheduled tribe?
There was an initiative to replace the Commissioner with a committee in the 48th Amendment to the Constitution, changing Article 338. While the amendment was being debated,
the Ministry of Welfare
established the first committee for SCs and STs (with the functions of the Commissioner) in August 1978.
Who notify SC and ST in India?
In exercise of the powers conferred by Clause (1) of Article 342 of the Constitution of India,
the President, after Consultation with the State Governments
concerned have promulgated so far 9 orders specifying the Scheduled Tribes in relation to the state and union territories.
Who has the right to decide that who will be included in the list of SC and ST?
Who has the right to decide that who will be included in the list of Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribes? Explanation:
The President of India
has the right to specify as to what castes or tribes in each state and union territory to be treated as the SCs and STs.
WHO declares SC ST?
Article 341 (1)
The President
may with respect to any State or Union Territory, and where it is a State after consultation with the Governor thereof, by public notification, specify the castes, races or tribes or parts of or groups within castes, races or tribes which shall for the purposes of this Constitution be …
What are the provisions only for Scheduled Castes?
Article 46 of the Constitution provides that the State
shall promote with special care the educational and economic interests of the weaker sections of the society
and in particular, of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and shall protect them from social injustice and all forms of exploitation.
Which caste is highest in India?
At the top of the hierarchy were
the Brahmins
who were mainly teachers and intellectuals and are believed to have come from Brahma’s head. Then came the Kshatriyas, or the warriors and rulers, supposedly from his arms.
Who are called Scheduled Tribes?
Scheduled Tribes (the official government designation
applied to indigenous peoples who fall outside the predominant Indian social hierarchy
) and Scheduled Castes (formerly called “untouchables”; the official name for groups that occupy a low position within the caste system) together constitute some two-fifths of the …
What is the religion of scheduled tribes?
A predominant majority of the Scheduled Tribes in India continue to follow their traditional religion; nearly 75 million of the 84 million STs are followers of either
Hinduism
, Buddhism or one of the many sects like Sarna Dharma, Sari Dharma and Doni Polo, etc.
Which caste is SC ST category?
| Official name as SC Dates States where have SC status | Lalbegi 1950 designated Assam (1950) | Balmiki 1950 designated Punjab (1950) | Bangali 1950 designated Punjab (1950) | Barar, Burar, Berar 1950 designated Punjab (1950) |
|---|
Who comes under SC caste?
| Sr.No. Caste Sr.No. | 14. Chamar, Jatia Chamar, Rehgar, Rajgar, Ramdasi, Ramdasia, Mochi 42 | 15. Chanal 43 | 16. Chhimbe, Dhobi 44 | 17. Dagi 45 |
|---|
What is the Article 34?
Article 34 of the Constitution adopted in 1972, and amended in 2014, includes the following provisions on violence against women: (1)
All forms of forced labour are prohibited and any contravention of this provision shall be an offence punishable in accordance with law
.
What is Article 335 A?
Article 335.
Claims of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes to services and posts
. Special Provisions Relating to Certain Classes.
Does SC ST have creamy layer?
Unfilled reservations,
no creamy layer
According to the draft report, accessed by ThePrint, despite reservations for SCs, STs and Other Backward Classes (OBCs), these seats in government jobs and education have not been duly filled.
What is Article 338 A?
Article 338A. (1) There
shall be a Commission for the Scheduled Tribes to be known
as the National Commission for the Scheduled Tribes.
