The Principle of Double Effect. This principle aims to
provide specific guidelines for determining when it is morally permissible to perform an action in pursuit of a good end in full knowledge that the action will also bring about bad results
.
What is meant by doctrine of double effect?
This doctrine says that
if doing something morally good has a morally bad side-effect it's ethically OK to do it providing the bad side-effect wasn't intended
. This is true even if you foresaw that the bad effect would probably happen.
What is the doctrine of double effect?
This doctrine says that
if doing something morally good has a morally bad side-effect it's ethically OK to do it providing the bad side-effect wasn't intended
. This is true even if you foresaw that the bad effect would probably happen.
What is an example of the doctrine of double effect?
Abortions when the mother's life is in danger
In cases
when saving the life of a pregnant woman causes the death of her unborn child – for example, performing an abortion when continuing the pregnancy would risk killing the mother – some people argue that this is a case of the doctrine of double effect.
What is the doctrine of double effect quizlet?
What is the Doctrine of Double Effect? The doctrine (or principle) of double effect is
often invoked to explain the permissibility of an action that causes a serious harm, such
as the death of a human being, as a side effect of promoting some good end.
What Utilitarianism means?
Utilitarianism is
a theory of morality that advocates actions that foster happiness or pleasure and oppose actions that cause unhappiness or harm
. When directed toward making social, economic, or political decisions, a utilitarian philosophy would aim for the betterment of society as a whole.
What is the double effect in natural law?
The principle of double effect, which is part of the natural law tradition, says roughly that
under certain conditions it's permissible to do something with a morally good intended effect and a morally bad unintended side effect
. civilians intentionally in order to bring about a good result.
What is effect doctrine?
The “effects” doctrine is
a basis of jurisdiction which was de- veloped in order to reach aliens abroad whose conduct occurs be- yond the borders of the enforcing State
, but has an effect within that State.
Who introduce the doctrine of double effect?
Thomas Aquinas
is credited with introducing the principle of double effect in his discussion of the permissibility of self-defense in the Summa Theologica (II-II, Qu. 64, Art. 7). Killing one's assailant is justified, he argues, provided one does not intend to kill him.
What is the difference between active and passive euthanasia?
Active euthanasia: killing a patient by active means, for example, injecting a patient with a lethal dose of a drug. … Passive euthanasia:
intentionally letting a patient die by withholding artificial life support
such as a ventilator or feeding tube.
What is an example of the rule of double effect RDE )?
Several historical misapplications of the RDE provide easy targets for opponents of double effect, while misguiding those who are in support of its use. For example, proponents of RDE who
are opposed to abortion have attempted to use double effect to justify operating on a tubal ectopic pregnancy
.
What are the two basic principles of natural law theory?
To summarize: the paradigmatic natural law view holds that (1)
the natural law is given by God; (2) it is naturally authoritative over all human beings; and (3) it is naturally knowable by all human beings.
What is double effect in nursing?
The doctrine of double effect is an ethical principle dating back to the 13th century that
explains how the bad consequences of an action can be considered ethically justified if the original intent was for good intention
.
What is a problem for the Doctrine of Double Effect quizlet?
1)
The act must be good, or at least morally neutral
(independently of its consequences) Doctrine of Double Effect – Condition Two. 2) The agent intends only the good effect. The bad effect may be foreseen, tolerated and permitted, but it must not be intended.
What is the most serious difficulty with the doctrine of double effect quizlet?
you are sometimes permitted to foreseeably cause certain harms, even though you may not intend to cause those harms. all of the above. What is the most serious difficulty with the Doctrine of Double Effect? this
generates a contradiction
, which refutes the claim that both rules are absolute.
What distinction is made by the principle of double effect quizlet?
The principle of double effect is the principle that
performing a good action may be permissible even if it has bad effects
, but performing a bad action for the purpose of achieving good effects is never permissible. Any bad effects must be unintended.
