What factors are used to ensure the construction of a good test? Standards of Test Construction and Test Use: A good test should be
reliable and valid
. Concerns relating to standards include user qualification, security of test content, confidentiality of test results, and the prevention of the misuse of tests and results.
What are the factors of a good test?
- Characteristic # 1. Reliability:
- Characteristic # 2. Validity:
- Characteristic # 3. Objectivity:
- Characteristic # 4. Usability:
What are the factors influencing test construction?
- Selection Methods. …
- Factors to Consider for Selection. …
- Objectivity. …
- Validity. …
- Reliability. …
- Economy.
What are the 3 essential principles of test construction?
Using these principles, the authors offer specific suggestions for modifications in 3 classic test construction approaches;
(a) criterion keying, (b) inductive test construction, and (c) deductive test construction
.
What are the 5 qualities of a good test?
- Objectivity: The test should be free from subjective—judgement regarding the ability, skill, knowledge, trait or potentiality to be measured and evaluated.
- Reliability: …
- Validity: …
- Norms: …
- Practicability:
What are the steps of test construction?
- Planning.
- Writing items for the test.
- Preliminary administration of the test.
- Reliability of the final test.
- The validity of the final test.
- Preparation of norms for the final test.
- Preparation of manual and reproduction of the test.
- PLANNING:
What do you mean by test construction?
Test development or test construction refers to
the science and art of planning, preparing, administering, scoring, statistically analyzing, and reporting results of tests
. This article emphasizes a systematic process used to develop tests in order to maximize validity evidence for scores resulting from those tests.
Which is the first step in constructing a test?
Planning the Test
: Planning of the test is the first important step in the test construction. The main goal of evaluation process is to collect valid, reliable and useful data about the student.
What are the basic principles of construction?
High-level Compliance with New Construction Method
The Five Construction Principles have been established so that the five elements:
environmental protection, safety, speed, economy, and aesthetics
, conform with a balanced regular pentagon.
Why constructing a test is important?
The reason(s) for giving a test will
help you determine features such as length, format, level of detail required in answers, and the time frame for returning results to the students
. Maintain consistency between goals for the course, methods of teaching, and the tests used to measure achievement of goals.
What is test construction and standardization?
Test construction pertains to preparation of item , item analysis and selection of reliable and valid item for final test and finaly testing the reliability and validity of the developed test. whereas the Test standardization deals with development of norms.
What are the types of test construction?
- Closed-answer or “objective” tests. By “objective” this handbook refers to tests made up of multiple choice (or “multi-op”), matching, fill-in, true/false, fill-in-the-blank, or short-answer items as objective tests. …
- Essay exams. …
- Grading essay exams.
What are the 5 stages of test development?
Construct definition, specification of test need, test structure; 2. Overall planning; 3. Item development; 4. Scale construction; 5.
What are the 6 principles of construction?
- Identify Value from the Customer's Point of View. …
- Define the Value Stream. …
- Eliminate Waste. …
- Flow of Work Processes. …
- Pull Planning and Scheduling. …
- Continuous Improvement.
What are the five main characteristics of construction project activities?
- Definite start and end time (time limit)
- Unique.
- Specified target.
- Limited Resources.
- Financials (limited)
- Uncertainty factors (Risks) etc.
- Scope.
What is the purpose of construction?
Construction Purposes as used herein refers to
any and all costs connected with the rehabilitation of the building on the Premises
, including, but not limited to, direct job costs such as material, job labor, superintendent's job and supervisors, payments to subcontractors, equipment rentals, and legal, engineering, …
What is construction and standardization of an achievement test?
The preparation and standardization of the Achievement test
consisted of four major phases such as planning, construction, evaluation and validation
. For appropriate planning of the test, the investigator kept following aspects in mind such as: to whom, what, when and how to measure.
How many steps are there is constructing the standardized test?
Construction of a Standardised Test:
4 Steps
| Statistics.
How do you construct a standardized achievement test?
The steps are (1) planning the test, (2) preparing the test items and directions, (3) reviewing the items, (4) pretesting the materials, (5) analyzing the pretest results, (6) assembling the final form, and (7) reproducing the test.
How do you design a good test?
- ensure that proper emphasis is given according to the importance of each of the objectives.
- show the match between what should be learned and what is tested.
- ensure that proper emphasis is given according to the importance of each of the objectives.
- ensure the test is representative for all that should be learned.
What are the 5 principles of lean construction?
According to Womack and Jones, there are five key lean principles:
value, value stream, flow, pull, and perfection
.
What are the 4 great constructive principles in architecture?
Legibility, flexibility, durability, affordability
. If a building is successful in these terms, it can be considered ‘sustainable' in a wider sense (or maybe just good architecture).
What are the five functions in construction engineering and management?
- Function #1: Project management. Construction project management involves creating a project plan and facilitating its effective implementation. …
- Function #2: Cost management. …
- Function #3: Time management. …
- Function #4: Quality management. …
- Function #5: Contract administration. …
- Function #6: Safety management.
What are the other factors that affect your test performance?
- Factor 1: Panic. Panic is irrational, self-made, and self-defeating. …
- Factor 2: Carelessness. …
- Factor 3: Lack of Focus. …
- Factor 4: Excessive Anxiety. …
- Factor 5: Cramming. …
- Test Performance 2. …
- Factor 7: Lack of Exercise. …
- Factor 8: Low Motivation.
What are the factors influencing site planning?
- Environmental factors.
- Identification of site and its preparation.
- Natural factors which include Geology, topography, Hydrography, soil, Vegetation, Wild life etc.
- Climatic factors.
- Cultural factors.
- Existing land use.
What are the factors influencing selection of site?
- Accessibility. Any location you consider should be easy to access. …
- Competitors. Check for compatibility with nearby stores when researching a site. …
- Parking. Except for cities like New York and Chicago, parking availability is very important for your business. …
- Costs.
What are the three factors that can influence where a firm is sited?
- (i) Availability of Raw Materials: …
- (ii) Availability of labour: …
- (iii) Availability of Power and Fuel: …
- (iv) Availability of Transport and Communication facilities: …
- (v) Nearness to Market: …
- (iv) Soil, Climate and Topography of a place: …
- (vi) Momentum of an early start:
