Are All First Drafts Bad?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Are all first drafts bad? Let’s start off with a fact:

most (if not all) first drafts are terrible

. Even Ernest Hemingway says so. There’s not really any avoiding this, not even for the most talented or experienced writer. But when you think about it, the concept of a less-than-stellar first draft is actually quite liberating.

Is the first draft the hardest?


The first step is always the hardest

and when it comes to writing, that step can seem insurmountable. Getting the first draft of your story on paper is the single hardest part of writing a novel and the hurdle at which most people fall.

Why are first drafts so hard?

We struggle with this because

we are constantly comparing our first draft to many authors final one because that’s what we read the most of

. We never get to see the struggles they went through along the way, the chapters added or removed, details expanded upon and character motivations changed.

Is a first draft a rough draft?


A first draft, also known as a rough draft

, is the very first version of a piece of writing—a rough sketch of what your finished work will be like. A first draft is written after the outline is finished and is usually done without much editing.

How do you fix a bad first draft?

  1. Finish It. The story must be complete. …
  2. Revise for Major Structure. …
  3. Revise for Setting. …
  4. Revise for Character Action. …
  5. Revise for Scene Structure. …
  6. Revise for Elegant Prose (or at least, less terrible writing) …
  7. Typos and Other Line Editing. …
  8. Another Read Through.

How messy is a first draft?

  • It’s a messy process. Even for those who are strict outliners and planners, getting that first draft down can be chaotic. …
  • If you’re getting bored, it’s probably just getting hard. …
  • It will likely be bad. …
  • There is no one right way to do it.

How bad are authors first drafts?

Let’s start off with a fact:

most (if not all) first drafts are terrible

. Even Ernest Hemingway says so. There’s not really any avoiding this, not even for the most talented or experienced writer. But when you think about it, the concept of a less-than-stellar first draft is actually quite liberating.

How long should a first draft take?

The first draft process can take anywhere from

two weeks to one year

, depending on how much time you’ve set aside to write, how long your novel is, and how fast you write.

How long should your first draft be?

How Long Is a Good First Draft? First drafts are

as long as they need to be

. As a rule of thumb, a short non-fiction book is typically around 20,000 words, while a more traditional non-fiction book weighs in around 60,000 words.

Why do first drafts make writers uncomfortable?

If you’re a writer, you know that writing the first draft can feel painful.

The words that appear on the page don’t match up with the images in your head

. The epic story you dreamt up, when written, falls flat.

Why is a first draft important?

During the first draft most have no idea where they are going. Instead of just staring at the screen for hours and hours, all you need to do is just start typing.

The first draft is where you get out the main ideas

, but what some don’t realize is how sloppy it can actually be.

What is the purpose of a first draft?

The purpose of the first draft is

to get one’s ideas on paper and to try out a plan of organization for those ideas

. Of course, it should follow the outline that you have prepared beforehand! Much of the effort of a first draft is experimental.

What do you do after your first draft?

  1. Let it rest. This part can be the most difficult. …
  2. Read it all the way through, once. …
  3. Revise. …
  4. Read it through again — out loud. …
  5. Make any final revisions. …
  6. Write a synopsis. …
  7. Write a query letter. …
  8. Figure out who to send the query letter to and go out on submission.

Are first drafts usually short?

Now , to answer your question,

yes for some people, 1st drafts are much shorter than the final works

. This advice flies against the accepted dogma/canon, that says you have to write a long 1st draft and then cut it down.

Why does writing feel painful?

Writing is hard.

It takes time, concentration, energy, inspiration, focus, and all sorts of stuff that feels “painful.”

It’s much easier to step into the office and knock out two dozen emails, which might still equate to 2,000 words, than it is to sit down and write a 1,200-word essay.

What should a first draft look like?

A first draft is

a preliminary version of a piece of writing

. During the first draft, the author attempts to develop the main characters and flesh out the plot ideas of their work, uncovering their overarching themes in the process.

What should you avoid while writing your first draft?


Avoid trying to write perfect sentences and paragraphs

(polishing). Don’t worry about being repetitive or boring. Avoid making your writing eloquent, stylistic or succinct in the first draft: you can revise and improve your writing as your rework later drafts.

How rough Should a rough draft be?

A rough draft is

where your wildest ideas come out

. Don’t be shy about content or switching point of views, and don’t hold yourself back from ideas that might be worth exploring. This phase of your writing is for your eyes only, so there’s no need to feel self-conscious about what you put down on paper.

How do you revise for the first draft?

  1. Step 1: Read Through Your Book. …
  2. Step Two: Organise Your Thoughts. …
  3. Step 3: Work From Big To Small. …
  4. Step Four: Work In Layers. …
  5. Step 5: Re-Read The Entire Text. …
  6. Step 6: Stay Positive.

Does your first draft have to be good?

But most of the blogs say basically the same things:

You should write bad first drafts

because: Most first drafts of books are bad anyway. Editing a bad first draft is easier than editing a blank page.

Can a draft essay be incomplete?

What is a rough draft? A rough draft or first draft (or, according to my second-grade teacher, a “sloppy copy”) is an initial, incomplete piece of writing that is the first attempt at getting all your ideas on paper. It acts as the framework for the final version.

What is a rough draft?

Definition of rough draft

:

a first version of something (such as a document) that needs a lot of editing and rewriting

I just completed a rough draft of my speech.

What is a second draft called?

Second Draft: The beginning of the editing phase. Also known as the

structural edit

, where you work on the global story arc, fill in the plot holes, omit and/or rewrite where needed.

How many times do writers revise?

For many published authors I know, myself included, a completed novel takes them about 10, that’s right,

10 drafts

, and at least a year of real editing.

How many times should I edit my book?

How Many Times Should You Edit? We recommend that authors do each editing phase

one time

. If you do them right, one time each is enough. Now, it is important to note: we recommend this because the authors who work directly with us go from these three rounds of edits to then send their manuscript to us.

How many sentences does a rough draft have?

At minimum a rough draft is

three paragraphs

– one for the introduction, one for the body, and one for the conclusion. Almost all essays will need more than one body paragraph. The actual number of body paragraphs needed depends on the topic of the essay, the arguments needed to prove a point, etc.

How many words is a rough draft?

The minimum word counts for rough drafts and final drafts are

100 words

and 150 words, respectively. Essays that are this short are not likely to receive high scores, but the system will accept them.

How different is a first draft from a final draft?

What is the difference between the first draft and the final draft of a story or novel?

The first draft contains everything you wanted to say. The final draft contains everything you needed to say—those things that are essential to the story.

How many pages should a first novel be?

The average manuscript for a novel comes in anywhere between 250 to 400 manuscript pages. In most cases, it is safe to say a first novel should

not be shorter than 200 manuscript pages

(approximately 50,000 words), and not longer than 500 manuscript pages (approximately 125,000 words).

When should you let someone read your novel?


Weekends off

, fine, but you need to do something with your writing each day. Your daily word count (if that’s how you’re approaching it) would be best of course, but even if you have no time to physically write, then at least give your ideas a good fondle in your head, see if anything new has sprung up since yesterday.

How many words should a first novel be?

If you’re writing your first novel, the general rule of thumb for novel writing is a word count in the

80,000 to 100,000 range

. While anything over 40,000 words can fall into the novel category, 50,000 is considered the minimum novel length. Anything over 110,000 words is considered too long for a fiction novel.

What is third draft?

The third draft is

not another rewrite, but rather it is editing

. The best way to approach a third draft is to change formats. As most stories are written digitally, this is a great opportunity to print out the entire manuscript and go through it with a red pen.

How do you go from first draft to second draft?

  1. Take a break, then go through your draft with fresh eyes. …
  2. Understand your chaos. …
  3. Break it up into separate goals. …
  4. Track your narrative. …
  5. Don’t proofread until the end.

Is the second draft a rewrite?

The second draft will be less hesitant than the first, it will be the version of the story you want it to be. But

it won’t be the best version, and that is the best part of the rewrite.

Should I write a book in first or third person?

While

first-person writing offers intimacy and immediacy between narrator and reader, third-person narration offers the potential for both objectivity and omniscience

. This effectively makes both forms of narration appealing to both first-time and seasoned writers.

What is after final draft?

A

Rough Draft

is What You Make It

It’s because it’s a first draft, not a final draft. Use it for what it—a foundation—and build from it to get your story to its full potential.

Juan Martinez
Author
Juan Martinez
Juan Martinez is a journalism professor and experienced writer. With a passion for communication and education, Juan has taught students from all over the world. He is an expert in language and writing, and has written for various blogs and magazines.