Are both houses of congress part of the executive branch?
Legislative—Makes laws (Congress, comprised of the House of Representatives and Senate)
Executive—Carries out laws (president, vice president, Cabinet, most federal agencies) Judicial—Evaluates laws (Supreme Court and other courts)
What are the two houses of the executive branch?
Congress is divided into two institutions:
the House of Representatives and the Senate
. The two houses of Congress have equal but unique roles in the federal government.
Is the House and Senate part of the executive branch?
Our federal government has three parts. They are the Executive, (President and about 5,000,000 workers)
Legislative (Senate and House of Representatives)
and Judicial (Supreme Court and lower Courts). The President of the United States administers the Executive Branch of our government.
Who makes up the executive branch?
The President
Fifteen executive departments — each led by an appointed member of the President's Cabinet — carry out the day-to-day administration of the federal government.
What are the 3 parts of the executive branch?
Executive Branch:
President, Vice President, and The Cabinet
.
Is Congress a legislative or executive?
Legislative
—Makes laws (Congress, comprised of the House of Representatives and Senate) Executive—Carries out laws (president, vice president, Cabinet, most federal agencies) Judicial—Evaluates laws (Supreme Court and other courts)
Who makes up Congress?
Today, Congress consists of 100 senators (two from each state) and 435 voting members of the House of Representatives. The terms of office and number of members directly affects each institution.
Which branch is Congress?
Established by Article I of the Constitution,
the Legislative Branch
consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate, which together form the United States Congress.
What is a two House legislature called?
Bicameral
means that Congress has two houses: the House of Representative and the Senate. We have the two houses of Congress due to a compromise made by the Founding Fathers during the Constitutional Convention.
Who is the leader of the executive branch?
The President of the United States
is the head of the executive branch.
What is the most powerful branch of government?
Stanford historian Jack Rakove says that
the presidency
has emerged as the strongest of all three branches of the U.S. government, due to partisanship in Congress.
Who is in charge of the legislative branch?
The legislative branch is in charge of making laws. It is made up of
the Congress and several Government agencies
. Congress has two parts: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Members of the House of Representatives and the Senate are voted into office by American citizens in each state.
What are the 3 branches of government and their functions?
The executive branch, which includes the president and the agencies he controls; The legislative branch, consisting of the two houses of Congress, which are the House of Representatives and the Senate; and. The judicial branch, which includes the Supreme Court and all the nation's federal and state courts.
What are the 4 divisions of the executive branch?
The Executive Office of the President (EOP) comprises four agencies that advise the president in key policy areas:
the White House Office, the National Security Council, the Council of Economic Advisors, and the Office of Management and Budget
.
How many parts does the executive branch have?
Fifteen executive departments
—each led by an appointed member of the President's Cabinet—carry out the day-to-day administration of the Federal Government.
What are the 4 powers of the executive branch?
- The President: is the Commander in Chief of the armed forces. …
- War Powers. Congress holds the power to declare war. …
- Nominations. The President is responsible for nominating candidates for the head positions of government offices. …
- Executive Orders. …
- Pardons. …
- The Extent of the President's Powers.
Why is the Congress considered the most important branch?
The Constitution specifically grants Congress its most important power —
the authority to make laws
. A bill, or proposed law, only becomes a law after both the House of Representatives and the Senate have approved it in the same form. The two houses share other powers, many of which are listed in Article I, Section 8.
Who makes up the Senate?
The Constitution prescribes that the Senate be composed of two senators from each State (therefore, the Senate currently has 100 Members) and that a senator must be at least thirty years of age, have been a citizen of the United States for nine years, and, when elected, be a resident of the State from which he or she …
Who is the leader of the Senate?
Leaders
What is the Senate and House of Representatives?
As per the Constitution, the U.S. House of Representatives makes and passes federal laws. The House is one of Congress's two chambers (the other is the U.S. Senate), and part of the federal government's legislative branch.
Is the Senate the upper house?
The Senate is one of the two houses of the federal Parliament, the other being the House of Representatives. Democratically elected, and with full legislative power, it is generally considered to be, apart from the Senate of the United States of America, the most powerful legislative upper chamber in the world.
What does the Senate do?
The Senate takes action on bills, resolutions, amendments, motions, nominations, and treaties by voting. Senators vote in a variety of ways, including roll call votes, voice votes, and unanimous consent.
Who is the leader of the House of Representatives?
Rep. Nancy Pelosi
The Speaker of the House is second in line to succeed the President, after the Vice President.
Which branch can declare war?
The Constitution grants Congress the sole power to declare war. Congress has declared war on 11 occasions, including its first declaration of war with Great Britain in 1812. Congress approved its last formal declaration of war during World War II.
What is the weakest branch of government?
78,
the judicial branch
of government is without a doubt the weakest branch. The judicial branch doesn't have the power to act only to judge and only the executive branch has the choice to carry the judgments or decisions out.
Does Congress have power?
Congress has the power to: Make laws. Declare war. Raise and provide public money and oversee its proper expenditure.
Is the President more powerful than Congress?
In recent years, Congress has restricted the powers of the President with laws such as the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 and the War Powers Resolution; nevertheless, the Presidency remains considerably more powerful than during the 19th century.
What is the executive branch responsible for?
The executive branch is one of the three branches of the United States government, and it is responsible for
enforcing and carrying out the laws of the nation
.
Are the 3 branches of government equal?
The U.S. Constitution establishes three separate but equal branches of government
: the legislative branch (makes the law), the executive branch (enforces the law), and the judicial branch (interprets the law).
What are the executive legislative and judicial branches?
These branches are the legislative branch, which makes laws and takes the form of the United States Congress; the executive branch, which enforces the laws and consists of the president and people who report to the president; and the judicial branch, which evaluates laws and includes the Supreme Court and other courts.
What are the three parts of the executive branch quizlet?
The Executive Office of the President, the executive departments, and the independent agencies
.
What are the 2 houses in the legislative branch of government?
Established by Article I of the Constitution, the Legislative Branch consists of
the House of Representatives and the Senate
, which together form the United States Congress.
What are two Cabinet positions?
Cabinet-level positions include the
secretary of state and the secretary of labor
.
Who is in the Cabinet?
The Cabinet includes the Vice President and the heads of 15 executive departments — the Secretaries of Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, Housing and Urban Development, Interior, Labor, State, Transportation, Treasury, and Veterans Affairs, as well as the …
What is legislature executive and judiciary?
the Legislative – the part that makes laws
.
the Executive – the part that carries out (executes) the laws
.
the Judicial Branch – the courts that decide if the law has been broken
.
