The demand curve for an individual firm is downward sloping in monopolistic competition, in contrast to perfect competition where the firm’s individual demand curve is
perfectly elastic
. This is due to the fact that firms have market power: they can raise prices without losing all of their customers.
Is the demand curve for a monopolistic competitor elastic or inelastic Why?
The demand curve for the monopolistically competitive seller is
more elastic (closer to horizontal) than
that faced by a monopoly seller but more inelastic (closer to vertical) than that facing a seller in a perfectly competitive market (that curve being perfectly horizontal).
Does a monopolistic competitor have an elastic or inelastic demand curve?
Demand curves in monopolistic competition
are not perfectly elastic
: due to the market power that firms have, they are able to raise prices without losing all of their customers. Demand curve in a perfectly competitive market: This is the demand curve in a perfectly competitive market.
Would the demand curve for a monopolistic competitor be more or less elastic than the demand curve for a monopolist?
Since there are substitutes, the demand curve for a monopolistically competitive firm is
relatively more elastic than
that of a monopoly, where there are no close substitutes.
Is demand elastic or inelastic?
An
elastic demand
is one in which the change in quantity demanded due to a change in price is large. An inelastic demand is one in which the change in quantity demanded due to a change in price is small. If the formula creates an absolute value greater than 1, the demand is elastic.
Are monopolies perfectly elastic?
Demand curves in monopolistic competition
are not perfectly elastic
: due to the market power that firms have, they are able to raise prices without losing all of their customers. Demand curve in a perfectly competitive market: This is the demand curve in a perfectly competitive market.
Is the demand curve for a monopoly perfectly elastic?
The demand curve faced by a perfectly competitive
Why do monopolies use elastic demand?
If demand is price elastic,
a price reduction increases total revenue
. To sell an additional unit, a monopoly firm must lower its price. The sale of one more unit will increase revenue because the percentage increase in the quantity demanded exceeds the percentage decrease in the price.
What does an elastic demand curve look like?
An Elastic curve is
flatter, like the horizontal lines in the letter E
. Price elasticity of demand
Is 0.5 elastic or inelastic?
Demand for a good is said to be elastic when the elasticity is greater than one. A good with an elasticity of -2 has elastic demand because quantity falls twice as much as the price increase; an elasticity of -0.5
has inelastic demand
because the quantity response is half the price increase.
Is milk elastic or inelastic?
an increase in price is not likely to cause a proportionally larger decrease in quantity demanded, so in relation to income proportion, cows’ milk is a
relatively inelastic good
.
Where is a monopoly elastic or inelastic?
The monopolist will want to be on the
elastic portion of the demand curve
, to the left of the midpoint, where marginal revenues are positive. The monopolist will avoid the inelastic portion of the demand curve by decreasing output until MR is positive.
Is oligopoly elastic or inelastic?
Answer: In an oligopolistic market, the kinked demand curve hypothesis states that the firm faces a demand curve with a kink at the prevailing price level. The curve is
more elastic above the kink
and less elastic below it. This means that the response to a price increase is less than the response to a price decrease.
Why is the MR curve below the demand curve?
Because the monopolist must lower the price on all units in order to sell additional units, marginal revenue is less than price. … Because
marginal revenue is less than price
, the marginal revenue curve will lie below the demand curve.
What is the demand curve for a monopoly?
| 1. Because the monopolist is a single seller, it faces the market demand curve for the product produced. | a. This demand curve is negatively sloped and shows that the monopolist can sell more output only by lowering the price of the product. | 1. This means that the output the monopolist chooses to sell affects price. |
