Are Seizures Common In Dogs?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Seizures are not uncommon in dogs . Some breeds are much more prone to having them than others, but all breeds can suffer from seizures at some point in their lives. Seizures in dogs may be caused by a variety of factors, including diet, age, hereditary problems, underlying disease, and more.

What dog breeds are more likely to have seizures?

Your dog is most likely to suffer from seizures if he or she is a Belgian Tervuren, Shetland sheepdog, beagle, Labrador retriever, golden retriever, keeshond, or vizsla . Other breeds more prone to seizures include the Finnish spitz, Bernese mountain dog, Irish wolfhound, and English springer spaniel.

Are seizures serious in dogs?

A single seizure is rarely dangerous to the dog . However, if the dog has multiple seizures within a short period of time (cluster seizures), or if a seizure continues for longer than a few minutes, the body temperature begins to rise.

What percentage of dogs have seizures?

The prevalence of canine epilepsy is estimated to be between 0.5-5-7 percent . This means that as many as 1 in 20 dogs may experience a seizure in their lifetime.

What to do after a dog has a seizure?

  1. Keep Yourself Calm. ...
  2. Sit Near Your Dog. ...
  3. Time Your Dog’s Seizures. ...
  4. Carefully Move Your Dog to a Safer Location. ...
  5. Speak in Comforting Tones. ...
  6. Lower Your Dog’s Body Temperature. ...
  7. Wrap and Comfort Your Dog. ...
  8. Let Your Dog Sleep.

What do mild dog seizures look like?

What Are the Symptoms of Seizures? Symptoms can include collapsing, jerking, stiffening, muscle twitching, loss of consciousness, drooling, chomping, tongue chewing, or foaming at the mouth . Dogs can fall to the side and make paddling motions with their legs. They sometimes poop or pee during the seizure.

Do seizures shorten a dog’s life?

The life span of dogs in which euthanasia or death was directly caused by their epileptic condition was significantly shorter as compared with epileptic dogs that were euthanized because of other causes (P = . 001). The median number of years that a dog lived with epilepsy was 2.3 years.

Can anxiety cause seizures in dogs?

Stress is a trigger commonly reported by owners , and may be caused by a variety of situations including changes in the environment, changes in routine, car rides, thunderstorms, and visits to the vet to name a few. Other owners report certain foods or medications seem to trigger seizures in their dog.

How long are dogs confused after a seizure?

Once the seizure has ended, dogs will have a prolonged post-ictal recovery period. This period may last up to 24 hours , depending on the individual dog. During the post-ictal period, dogs are typically confused and disoriented.

How can I prevent my dog from having seizures?

Reducing stress and limiting changes to your dog’s environment can help to prevent seizures, as stress is known to ‘trigger’ seizures. Feeding your dog a healthy diet, keeping an eye on their blood sugar and getting them checked regularly by your daytime vet will also come in handy.

What are the signs of a dog having seizures?

  • Become unsteady and have trouble walking or balancing.
  • Chomp or make biting motions.
  • Collapse, fall to the side, or stiffen.
  • Foam at the mouth or drool.
  • Look confused or dazed and then drop to the floor.
  • Lose consciousness.
  • Lose control of body functions and urinate or defecate.

Can dehydration cause seizures in dogs?

The brain swells, causing seizures , lack of blood supply to the GI tract causes ulcers. Dehydration leads to irreversible kidney damage. All these catastrophic events take place within a matter of minutes. Especially susceptible are brachycephalic breeds such as Bulldogs, Pugs or Pekingese.

Will my dog be OK after a seizure?

Stay safe and try to keep calm – and let your pet handle the seizure. Your pet will likely be completely unaware of surroundings or even his or her behavior during and immediately after a seizure.

Should I leave my dog alone after a seizure?

Postictal: Immediately following the seizure. Pets are confused, disoriented, restless, temporarily blind and want to drink a lot. Pets should not be left alone during this time and should be kept away from stairs.

Are dogs in pain when they have seizures?

However, it may give you peace of mind to know that dog seizures aren’t painful for your pooch . Of course, your dog might feel a sense of panic and confusion but during the actual seizure, they won’t be in pain.

Why do dogs have seizures at night?

We know that some dogs inherit idiopathic epilepsy from their parents, but the exact reasons they occur are unknown. Other causes of dog seizures while sleeping are kidney failure, brain tumors, brain trauma, liver disease, toxins, neoplastic growths, metabolic disorders, and more .

What does a silent seizure look like in a dog?

A seizure can have several manifestations, from a far-away look or twitching in one part of the face to a dog falling on its side barking, clenching and unclenching its teeth, urinating, defecating and paddling all four limbs.

What foods can trigger a seizure?

If you have a sudden spike or crash in blood sugar, this could cause seizures. This is why it is generally best to avoid high sugar, processed foods such as cookies, cakes, candy and white bread . Ideally you should aim to follow a balanced diet which will release energy into your bloodstream at a slower, steadier rate.

Do dog seizures get worse with age?

The severity of seizures may worsen over time . Sometimes the seizures may last for more than five minutes (status) or occur one after another within a short time period (cluster). Both situations require immediate management by a primary care veterinarian.

How many seizures can a dog have before it dies?

Yet, several seizures in a row or a seizure that lasts longer than five minutes is considered an emergency situation that can be life-threatening. Call your vet immediately. The occurrence of more than three seizures in a 24-hour period is also an urgent matter that requires a trip to the vet right away.

Should you euthanize a dog with seizures?

If your dog only experiences one seizure and is otherwise healthy, then you don’t need to consider putting it down . However, if your dog is having multiple seizures and does not respond well to treatment, then euthanasia may be the best decision for both you and your pet.

Do seizures damage a dog’s brain?

That said, seizures can be a serious health concern and even short seizures could cause brain damage . If your dog suffers a seizure that continues for more than 30 minutes serious permanent brain damage could result.

Do seizures change a dogs personality?

Behavioral factors like fear or anxiety, defensive aggression, and abnormal perception greatly increased in dogs left untreated for epilepsy , suggesting that there is an association between these factors and the seizure episodes (4).

Can over excitement cause seizures in dogs?

Seizures can occur at any time of day or night, but they are most frequent at times of changing brain activity. This could include when a dog is excited, eating, falling asleep, or just waking up. Between seizures, most dogs appear to be completely normal.

Emily Lee
Author
Emily Lee
Emily Lee is a freelance writer and artist based in New York City. She’s an accomplished writer with a deep passion for the arts, and brings a unique perspective to the world of entertainment. Emily has written about art, entertainment, and pop culture.