The president has defense lawyers, and the Senate serves as the jury. If at least two-thirds of the senators find the president guilty, he is removed, and the vice president takes over as president.
Who serves as the jury during an impeachment?
The president has defense lawyers, and the Senate serves as the jury. If at least two-thirds of the senators find the president guilty, he is removed, and the vice president takes over as president.
What role do senators play in impeachment?
After the House of Representatives sends its articles of impeachment to the Senate, the Senate sits as a High Court of Impeachment to consider evidence, hear witnesses, and vote to acquit or convict the impeached official.
How many senators convict after impeachment?
In the case of presidential impeachment trials, the chief justice of the United States presides. The Constitution requires a two-thirds vote of the Senate to convict, and the penalty for an impeached official upon conviction is removal from office.
Who is the jury in an impeachment trial quizlet?
The Senate becomes jury and judge, except in the case of presidential impeachment trials when the chief justice of the United States presides. The Constitution requires a two-thirds vote of the Senate to convict, and the penalty for an impeached official is removal from office.
Can senators be impeached?
This is distinct from the power over impeachment trials and convictions that the Senate has over executive and judicial federal officials: the Senate ruled in 1798 that senators could not be impeached, but only expelled, while debating a possible impeachment trial for William Blount, who had already been expelled.
What are two executive powers possessed by the Senate?
In addition, the Senate has exclusive authority to approve–or reject–presidential nominations to executive and judicial offices, and to provide–or withhold–its “advice and consent” to treaties negotiated by the executive. The Senate also has the sole power to try impeachments .
How many senators are there?
The Constitution prescribes that the Senate be composed of two senators from each State (therefore, the Senate currently has 100 Members) and that a senator must be at least thirty years of age, have been a citizen of the United States for nine years, and, when elected, be a resident of the State from which he or she ...
Who shall officiate when a president is tried for impeachment?
When the President of the United States is tried, the Chief Justice shall preside: And no Person shall be convicted without the Concurrence of two thirds of the Members present.
What happens after impeachment vote?
The articles of impeachment (in this case there's just one) are the list of charges drafted against the president. ... The vote requires a simple majority vote, which is 50% plus one (218), after which the president is impeached . Trump now faces a trial on the article in the Senate.
Who presides over an impeachment trial quizlet?
House may vote for impeachment by majority, Senate conducts impeachment trial. Chief Justice of supreme court presides over the trial. Two-Thirds vote in Senate to remove president.
What role does the Senate have in the impeachment process quizlet?
What role does the Senate play in the impeachment process? The Senate acts as the jury and has the right to try the Executive (President) or Judicial (Judge) official. The Senate's duty is to try the officials .
Whose power in the Senate is equal to the power of the Speaker of the House quizlet?
Whose power in the Senate is equal to the power of the Speaker of the House? The President Pro Tempore .
What is the only penalty for Impeachment?
The Constitution requires a two-thirds vote of the Senate to convict, and the penalty for an impeached official upon conviction is removal from office .
What does it mean when you censure a senator?
Censure is a formal, and public, group condemnation of an individual, often a group member, whose actions run counter to the group's acceptable standards for individual behavior. ... Like a reprimand, a censure does not remove a member from their office so they retain their title, stature, and power to vote.
Who can be impeached by Congress?
The President, Vice President and all civil Officers of the United States, shall be removed from Office on Impeachment for, and Conviction of, Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors.
