Can Dog Seizures Cause Blindness?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Postictal phase: After the seizure, many dogs exhibit a postictal phase characterized by disorientation. This may last minutes to hours. The most commonly reported signs are behavior changes, prolonged sleepiness, confusion,

transient blindness

, and eating voraciously.

What causes a dog to suddenly go blind?


Sudden Acquired Retinal Degeneration (SARD), Immune-Mediated Retinal Detachment Syndrome and Diabetes Mellitus Induced Mature Cataract

are common causes of blindness in dogs.

Can seizures cause blindness?

Epileptic seizures: For about 5% to 10% of people with epilepsy, their seizures affect their occipital lobe, the part of the brain that controls vision. As a result,

this disease can prompt vision loss during and after a seizure

.

What are the side effects of a dog having a seizure?

After the seizure ends, dogs often experience post-seizure signs. These can differ but can include

restlessness, weakness, disorientation, panting, hyperactivity, fatigue, and even unprovoked aggression

. These signs can last anywhere from a few minutes to 24 hours.

How long will my dog be blind after a seizure?

After the seizure, your dog may be disoriented and even appear blind. This is called the “post-ictal” period; it

shouldn’t last longer than two hours

. In recurring cases, you may spot subtle changes in your dog’s behaviour before a seizure — called the “pre-ictal” period.

How many seizures can a dog have before it dies?

Yet, several seizures in a row or a seizure that lasts longer than five minutes is considered an emergency situation that can be life-threatening. Call your vet immediately. The occurrence of

more than three seizures in a 24-hour period

is also an urgent matter that requires a trip to the vet right away.

Do seizures affect eyesight?


Seizures due to epilepsy do not usually lead to permanent vision issues

. But epilepsy may involve several vision and eye changes during a seizure. Epilepsy affects various lobes of the brain that control different movements and behaviors.

How long does temporary blindness last?

Temporary loss of vision can occur in one eye and sometimes both eyes. It’s usually a symptom of an underlying condition that’s causing insufficient blood flow to the eye, such as a blood clot. The vision loss can last from

seconds to minutes

.

What happens to eyes during seizure?

During seizure episodes, people can experience auras, muscle jerking, automatisms, altered level of consciousness and convulsions. Some characteristic ophthalmologic signs can also be observed including

visual hallucinations, illusions, visual field loss, eye deviation, nystagmus, eyelid automatism and myoclonia

.

Can sudden blindness in dogs be reversed?

If two dogs are any indication,

veterinary researchers may have found a cure for a previously incurable disease that causes dogs to go blind suddenly

. In the past six weeks, two dogs have been successfully treated for sudden acquired retinal degeneration syndrome by a veterinary ophthalmologist.

What are the signs of blindness in dogs?

  • Cloudy eyes.
  • White spots on the eyes.
  • Bumping into things.
  • Hesitation when navigating obstacles such as stairs or when in new places.
  • Anxiety when in new environments.
  • Avoidance of stairs.
  • No longer jumping on/off furniture.
  • Redness and swelling on or around the eyes.

What dog breeds are prone to blindness?

Common Causes

They include the

Cocker Spaniel; Poodle; Siberian Husky; Schnauzer; Old English Sheepdog; Samoyed; Golden Retriever; Maltese; the Boston Terrier; Shih Tzu and the Yorkshire Terrier

. Dog Time lists one of the primary contributors to blindness in dogs as cataracts.

Can dog seizures cause death?

Unfortunately,

there is an associated 25% mortality rate (death) in dogs with cluster seizures and seizures lasting longer than five minutes

.

Can seizures cause brain damage in dogs?

That said, seizures can be a serious health concern and

even short seizures could cause brain damage

. If your dog suffers a seizure that continues for more than 30 minutes serious permanent brain damage could result.

How can you tell if a dog has brain damage?

The typical signs of brain injury in a dog include

altered consciousness that may signal bleeding in the skull, decreased blood flow to the brain, or fluid causing swelling within the brain itself

.

How do I know if my dog had a stroke or seizure?

  1. Loss of balance.
  2. Head tilt.
  3. Pacing, circling, or turning the wrong way when called.
  4. Abnormal eye movements or facial expressions.
  5. Impaired vision.
  6. Loss of control over bladder and bowels.
  7. Vomiting.
  8. Collapse, loss of consciousness.

Are seizures painful for dogs?

Is a pet seizure painful?

Pets have no awareness of pain while seizing

because of the enormous amount of electrochemical activity occurring in the brain, and because they’re unconscious or semiconscious. Although your pet may whine, meow, or bark during a seizure, this has nothing to do with feeling pain.

Can dogs have temporary blindness?


Liver failure can cause temporary intermittent blindness

. Sudden loss of vision in your pet is an emergency, and requires immediate evaluation by a veterinarian. With prompt treatment, some blindness may be reversible.

Do dogs have seizures at end of life?


Some dogs may begin to experience seizures at the end of their lives

. This can be due to metabolic imbalances from conditions such as kidney failure or due to problems with the brain itself. Depending on the cause and its severity, these seizures may or may not respond to treatment.

What foods trigger seizures in dogs?

  • Methylxanthines (caffeine, dark chocolate)
  • Salt Poisoning (excessive seawater, table salt or Play-Dough ingestion)
  • Xylitol (artificial sweetener)

Why do dogs have seizures at night?

We know that some dogs inherit idiopathic epilepsy from their parents, but the exact reasons they occur are unknown. Other causes of dog seizures while sleeping are

kidney failure, brain tumors, brain trauma, liver disease, toxins, neoplastic growths, metabolic disorders, and more

.

What is an eye seizure?

Seizures arising in the occipital lobe are characterized by

focal sensory visual seizures that are subjective experiences

, leading to difficulty in diagnosis in young children. Oculomotor features may also occur such as forced eye closure, eyelid fluttering, eye deviation and nystagmus.

What are symptoms of mini seizures?

  • Muscle tightening.
  • Unusual head movements.
  • Blank stares.
  • Eyes moving from side to side.
  • Numbness.
  • Tingling.
  • Skin crawling (like ants crawling on the skin)
  • Hallucinations- seeing, smelling, or hearing things that are not there.

Can a seizure cause brain damage?


Most types of seizures do not cause damage to the brain

. However, having a prolonged, uncontrolled seizure can cause harm. Because of this, treat any seizure lasting over 5 minutes as a medical emergency.

Can dehydration cause temporary blindness?


Being dehydrated can increase the fluid pressure in your eyes, which is a potential blindness-inducing problem called glaucoma

. If you are prone to glaucoma, which usually happens to older individuals, make sure to drink enough water throughout the day.

What can cause sudden vision loss?

Common causes of sudden vision loss include eye trauma, blockage of blood flow to or from the retina (retinal artery occlusion or retinal vein occlusion), and pulling of the retina away from its usual position at the back of the eye (retinal detachment).

Can bright light cause temporary blindness?

In addition to light sensitivity,

bright lights or glare can cause a temporary “blindness”

where one’s central and peripheral vision is blocked or washed out by the brightness. Glare can come from many sources and it can come from direct light or reflected light.

Emily Lee
Author
Emily Lee
Emily Lee is a freelance writer and artist based in New York City. She’s an accomplished writer with a deep passion for the arts, and brings a unique perspective to the world of entertainment. Emily has written about art, entertainment, and pop culture.