Clinical significance: Topiramate may be effective as an add-on medication in treating canine idiopathic epilepsy . Apart from sedation and ataxia reported in some of the dogs, topiramate was well-tolerated.
Is topiramate a phenobarbital?
Topamax (topiramate)
Phenobarbital can be used for generalized and focal seizures, but it can make you feel sleepy. Prevents seizures and migraine headaches.
What is Topamax used to treat?
Topiramate is a medication that works in the brain and is sometimes used in patients with bipolar disorder (also known as manic depression) . It is approved for the treatment of seizures (epilepsy) in adults and children in combination with other anticonvulsants and for preventing migraine headaches in adults.
What are the risks of taking Topamax?
- Blurred vision.
- burning, prickling, or tingling sensations.
- clumsiness or unsteadiness.
- continuous, uncontrolled back-and-forth or rolling eye movements.
- drowsiness.
- eye redness or pain.
- generalized slowing of mental and physical activity.
- increased eye pressure.
Can I stop 25 mg Topamax cold turkey?
Never stop taking Topamax suddenly , or “cold turkey”, because this may cause you to have an increased risk of seizures, more frequent seizures, or other serious withdrawal symptoms.
Is Topamax a narcotic?
Topamax (generic name: topiramate) is not classified as a controlled substance under the U.S. Controlled Substances Act (CSA). Topamax is an anticonvulsant (seizure) medication, but is also prescribed for other conditions such as prevention of migraine.
How fast does Topamax work?
How long does Topamax take to work. You’ll likely not notice Topamax working right away when you first start using it. It may take 1 month for your migraine attacks to become less frequent and 2 to 3 months for Topamax to become fully effective. Keep your doctor updated on your symptoms while taking Topamax.
Does Topamax help with energy?
Topiramate treatment reduced energy intake , be it in the context of an ad libitum buffet-type meal or under free living conditions. The 24-h daily energy expenditure (DEE) assessed by whole-body indirect calorimetry adjusted for body weight and age was not altered by TPM treatment.
What time of day is best to take Topamax?
Timing: You can take topiramate with or after food. Take topiramate at the same times each day. If you are taking it two times a day, take your doses in the morning and night. If you are taking it once a day, then it’s best taken at bedtime .
Is Topamax or Lamictal better?
Conclusion: Low-dose topiramate is efficacious in migraine prophylaxis as compared to both placebo and lamotrigine . Lamotrigine in low doses might be beneficial for headache frequency; however, longer trials are required to establish its efficacy on the intensity and frequency of migraine.
What happens if I give my dog too much phenobarbital?
Symptoms of over dosage of Phenobarbital are ataxia (drunk acting), lethargy, sedation, recumbency (inability to stand), depression, hypothermia (decreased temperature), coma, and death . In addition, there is also a concern for damage to the liver.
Is gabapentin safe for dogs?
Gabapentin is extremely safe for dogs , and it has the potential to alleviate pain for our dogs and improve their quality and enjoyment of life. If you’ve been wondering why so many veterinarians are prescribing this medication more and more, there’s your answer.
Can Topamax cause permanent brain damage?
In most cases, side effects from Topamax are temporary. Most side effects tend to go away soon after you start or stop taking the drug. But severe side effects that could lead to long-term problems and permanent damage from Topamax are possible .
What does Topamax do to your brain?
Topamax is thought to decrease abnormal excitement in the brain. Among other actions, Topamax affects the activity of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA).
What happens when you stop taking Topamax?
Common Topamax withdrawal symptoms include anger, anxiety, appetite changes, trouble concentrating, confusion, dehydration, depersonalization, depression, dizziness, fatigue, headaches, migraines, insomnia, irritability, mood swings, muscle pain, nausea, panic attacks, seizures, shaking, sweating, thought changes, ...
Is Topamax habit forming?
No. Topiramate is not habit forming or a drug of abuse. It does not cause patients to become physically or psychologically dependent.
What happens if you skip a day of Topamax?
Do not double your dose. If you have missed more than one dose, you should call your healthcare provider for advice. suddenly may cause serious problems . If you have epilepsy and you stop taking TOPAMAX suddenly, you may have seizures that do not stop.
Does Topamax make sleepy?
Taking Topamax can make you very drowsy and even dizzy . You should avoid driving, using heavy machinery, or doing other tasks that require alertness until you know how this medication affects you. Because it can cause drowsiness, Topamax is often taken at night.
Is Topamax hard on your liver?
Topiramate is thought to be rarely associated with liver injury and by and large known to cause liver toxicity in conjunction with other anticonvulsants.
Are topiramate and gabapentin similar?
Are Topamax and Neurontin the Same Thing? Topamax (topiramate) and Neurontin (gabapentin) are anticonvulsants used to treat and prevent epileptic seizures . Topamax is also used to prevent migraine headaches. Neurontin is also used to treat nerve pain caused by shingles (herpes zoster).
Is topiramate a pain killer?
Abstract. Background: Topiramate is an antiepileptic drug with multiple possible mechanisms of action. Antiepileptic drugs are widely used to treat chronic neuropathic pain (pain due to nerve damage) and fibromyalgia, and many guidelines recommend them.
Can Topamax stop working?
Do not stop taking Topamax without first talking to a healthcare provider . Stopping Topamax suddenly can cause serious problems. If you have epilepsy and you stop taking Topamax suddenly, you may have seizures that do not stop. You may also experience other serious withdrawal symptoms.
Does Topamax 25mg cause weight loss?
Yes, topiramate (Topamax) has been shown to cause weight loss when used for both seizure control and migraine prevention . Topiramate (used by itself) is not specifically approved by the FDA for weight loss, but some doctors may prescribe it if you have seizures or migraine and need to lose weight, too.
What are the main side effects of topiramate?
- tiredness,
- drowsiness,
- dizziness,
- nervousness,
- numbness or tingly feeling in the hands or feet,
- coordination problems,
- diarrhea,
- weight loss,
Is Topamax a mood stabilizer?
Topiramate is a novel anticonvulsant agent with a broad spectrum mechanism of action, and recent clinical reports indicate that it may have mood stabilizing properties in bipolar disorder .
Can you drink alcohol on Topamax?
The bottom line. Topiramate and alcohol both work as depressants on your brain. People taking topiramate should avoid drinking any amount of alcohol when possible . And if you’re taking the extended-release version of topiramate (Trokendi XR), you should avoid alcohol completely within 6 hours of your dose.
How much weight do you lose on Topamax?
All patients lost a substantial amount of weight on topiramate treatment. The average weight loss was 22 lb (10 kg; range, 8–56 lb [4–25 kg]).
