Research shows that patients with high blood pressure perform
 
 more poorly
 
 on tests that measure memory, attention, and executive function. This may occur because high blood pressure actually diminishes cerebral blood flow and metabolism.
 Does blood pressure increase with a concussion?
 
 Severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), concussion (mild traumatic brain injury or mTBI), and other head trauma can
 
 cause high blood pressure
 
 , low blood pressure, and other circulatory system changes.
 What can make concussions worse?
 
 
 Bright lights and the eyestrain associated with looking at them
 
 can sometimes make concussions symptoms worse, especially headaches. As you recover, try to limit the amount of time you spend looking at your phone, laptop, TV, or other screens.
 Why does systolic pressure increase with head injury?
 
 Systolic blood pressure
 
 increases to maintain the cerebral perfusion pressure
 
 . Bradycardia occurs as sympathetic stimulation is lost, and the heart rate is dependent upon intrinsic pacemakers.
 What not to do if you have a concussion?
 
- Relax at home. …
- Avoid or cut down on screen time. …
- Don’t drive.
- Avoid all sports and any activities (such as roughhousing with friends, or riding a bike or skateboard) that could lead to another head injury.
- Sleep:
 How long should you stay awake after a concussion?
 
 Do not allow the athlete (or concussed individual) to sleep for at least
 
 3 hours
 
 after the injury. May not need to wake the athlete throughout the night, but monitoring them throughout the night is prudent.
 What is the most common complication of a head injury?
 
 The most common short-term complications associated with TBIs include
 
 cognitive impairment
 
 , difficulties with sensory processing and communication, immediate seizures, hydrocephalus, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage, vascular or cranial nerve injuries, tinnitus, organ failure, and polytrauma
 What are the symptoms of a slow brain bleed?
 
- Head pain.
- Neck or back pain.
- Neck stiffness.
- Vision changes.
- Photophobia.
- Weakness on one side of the face or body.
- Slurred speech.
- Lethargy.
 What part of the brain regulates blood pressure?
 
 
 The brain stem
 
 sits beneath your cerebrum in front of your cerebellum. It connects the brain to the spinal cord and controls automatic functions such as breathing, digestion, heart rate and blood pressure.
 How can I tell if a head injury is mild or severe?
 
- Mild head injury: Raised, swollen area from a bump or a bruise. Small, superficial (shallow) cut in the scalp. …
- Moderate to severe head injury (requires immediate medical attention)–symptoms may include any of the above plus: Loss of consciousness.
 Can I sleep after I hit my head?
 
 Most medical professionals say
 
 it is fine
 
 —sometimes even advised—to let people sleep after incurring a head injury. The American Academy of Family Physicians states it is not necessary to keep a person awake after a head injury.
 How do you know your concussion is gone?
 
- You have no more symptoms.
- You regain all your memory and concentration.
- You have no symptoms after jogging, sprinting, sit-ups, or push-ups.
 Should I go to hospital if I hit my head?
 
 Emerman says patients who’ve suffered a head injury should
 
 visit the Emergency Department immediately
 
 if they: Lost consciousness or became confused/disoriented after they were injured. Suffered the injury at a high speed (car or bike accident, a steep fall, etc.) Are vomiting or feel nauseated.
 How do you know if your brain is bleeding after hitting your head?
 
 
 Confusion
 
 .
 
 Unequal pupil size
 
 .
 
 Slurred speech
 
 .
 
 Loss of movement
 
 (paralysis) on the opposite side of the body from the head injury.
 What position should you sleep in with a concussion?
 
 Make sure you are keeping yourself positioned
 
 as close to neutral as possible
 
 . This means keeping your head aligned with your spine, regardless if you’re lying on your side or on your back. If you’re lying on your side, you may need to use two pillows to keep your head elevated to the correct height.
 Can you fully recover from a head injury?
 
 Therefore,
 
 a full and functional TBI recovery is almost always possible
 
 , even though it might take several years of dedication. But in order to make this type of progress, you must take initiative. In fact, without consistent work, brain injury recovery can stall and even regress.
 
 