Can Iodine Diffuse Through A Selectively Permeable Membrane?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Can iodine diffuse through a selectively permeable membrane? Starch does not pass through the synthetic selectively permeable membrane because starch molecules are too large to fit through the pores of the dialysis tubing. In contrast,

glucose, iodine, and water molecules are small enough to pass through the membrane

.

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Can iodine diffuse across membrane?

What substances can pass through a selectively permeable membrane?

The membrane is selectively permeable because substances do not cross it indiscriminately. Some molecules, such as

hydrocarbons and oxygen

can cross the membrane. Many large molecules (such as glucose and other sugars) cannot. Water can pass through between the lipids.

Does iodine move through the dialysis membrane?

Glucose, starch and iodine (potassium iodide)

will readily pass through the membrane of the dialysis tubing

.

Does iodine diffuse into the dialysis tube?

Starch diffusion (cont.) The purple/black color indicates that

iodine molecules have passed into the dialysis tubing

and reacted with the starch inside the tubing. Since the outside solution is not purple/black, starch molecules have not passed out through the dialysis tubing.

How does iodine enter a cell?


The iodide within the follicular cell moves towards the apical surface of the plasma membrane, to enter into the follicular lumen

; this transport by a sodium independent iodide/chloride transporter called pendrin.

Why was iodine able to diffuse across the membrane whereas starch was not?

Why was iodine able to diffuse across the membrane whereas starch was not?

The pores of the bag are larger than the iodine molecules but smaller than the starch molecules

.

What are some examples of selectively permeable materials?

Examples of Selectively Permeable Membranes

The most common example is the

phospholipid bilayer cell membrane

that surrounds every cell in our bodies. Another example of a selectively permeable membrane is the inner membranes of an egg. All cells in our body are surrounded by a phospholipid bilayer.

What molecules Cannot pass through the membrane?

Small uncharged polar molecules, such as H

2

O, also can diffuse through membranes, but

larger uncharged polar molecules, such as glucose

, cannot.

Which of the following are selectively permeable?

So, the correct answer is ‘

Cell membrane

‘.

What molecules can pass through dialysis tubing?

Discussion. The dialysis tubing is a semipermeable membrane.

Water molecules

can pass through the membrane. The salt ions can not pass through the membrane.

Which substance moved the iodine or the starch?


The iodine

moved from the beaker into the plastic in which the starch was in. 2. How did you determine this? Because the starch changed color while the iodine still remain the same, just a little light in concentration.

Which solute did not diffuse across the dialysis membrane from the bag to the beaker?

Which solute did not diffuse across the membrane from the bag to the beaker? Explain:

Starch

did not diffuse because the molecules are too large to diffuse from the plastic which was supposed to be the dialysis bag.

What can pass through a dialysis membrane?

The dialysis membrane is one of the critical components that determine dialysis performance. These membranes allow only low-molecular-weight molecules, such as

sodium, potassium, urea, and creatinine

, to pass through while blocking proteins, such as albumin, and other larger molecules.

How could you tell the dialysis tubing was permeable to the iodine?

What would happen if you did an experiment where the iodine solution was placed in the dialysis bag and the starch solution was in the beaker?

If we did an experiment in which the iodine solution was placed in the baggie and the starch solution was in the breaker

the iodine would move out the baggie

. Once the iodine makes it way out the baggie the starch would change color.

Did iodine diffuse into the bag?


Yes, the iodine moved into the bag

, because the starch in the bag turned a purple color and the iodine is purple.

How do you absorb iodine?

Iodide is the easiest form to absorb, so most of the bound iodine and iodate is converted to iodide by glutathione. The iodide ions are easily absorbed

through the walls of the digestive tract in the stomach and small intestine

. After it’s absorbed, most of it concentrates in the thyroid gland.

Which material did not diffuse across the membrane why not?

Which material did NOT diffuse across the membrane? Why not?

The starch inside the beaker was unable to spread across the membrane because the membrane only exclusively permits specific molecules to enter or leave without restrictions, due to it being somewhat permeable.

Which particles starch or iodine were able to cross the model cell membrane How do you know?

To test whether iodine or starch have crossed the synthetic membrane, you will

look for a change in color

. A solution of iodine is tan and a solution of starch is clear or milky white; when iodine and starch are together in the same solution, the solution is purple, dark blue or black.

Did lugol’s iodine diffuse through the membrane of the model cell?


It diffused through the membrane into the “cell”

because after adding the Lugol’s to the water in the cup and waiting several minutes, the “protoplasm” had areas of blue-black coloration which indi- cates that both Lugol’s and starch are present within the “protoplasm.”.

Which of the following is not an example of a selectively permeable membrane?


The cell wall

is the rigid hard covering of cell except for animal cells. It is the permeable structure that allows passing everything in and out of the cell. Thus, the correct answer is option B.

What does it mean to be selectively permeable?

Selective permeability of the cell membrane refers to

its ability to differentiate between different types of molecules, only allowing some molecules through while blocking others

. Some of this selective property stems from the intrinsic diffusion rates for different molecules across a membrane.

What is called selectively permeable membrane?


A membrane which allows certain substances to pass, but does not allow others to pass through it

is called a selectively permeable membrane. Biology.

Which of the following could not easily diffuse across a plasma membrane?


Large polar or ionic molecules

, which are hydrophilic, cannot easily cross the phospholipid bilayer. Charged atoms or molecules of any size cannot cross the cell membrane via simple diffusion as the charges are repelled by the hydrophobic tails in the interior of the phospholipid bilayer.

Which molecules do not pass freely through the membrane and require membrane proteins?

Explanation: Plasma membranes are selectively permeable. Small non polar molecules like molecular oxygen and hydrocarbons can pass through the membrane while

larger charged molecules like glucose

cannot, unless their transport is facilitated by a membrane protein.

Which of the following Cannot freely pass through a cell membrane without going through a protein channel?

Which of the following can’t freely pass through a cell membrane without going through a protein channel?

proteins

. the concentration of a solute is equal on both sides of the membrane.

What kind of molecules pass through a cell membrane most easily?


Small hydrophobic molecules and gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide

cross membranes rapidly. Small polar molecules, such as water and ethanol, can also pass through membranes, but they do so more slowly.

Which of the following would occur if all cell membranes were no longer selectively permeable?

Is selectively permeable and semipermeable the same thing?

Note that

a semipermeable membrane is not the same as a selectively permeable membrane

. Semipermeable membrane describes a membrane that allows some particles to pass through (by size), whereas the selectively permeable membrane “chooses” what passes through (size is not a factor).

What is the dialysis tubing selectively permeable to?

This dialysis tubing is selectively permeable

regenerated cellulose

used to demonstrate the principles of osmosis and diffusion. Pores in the membrane permit the passage of water, most ions, and small molecules. High molecular weight particles such as starch, polysaccharides, fats and protein are restricted.

What type of substances can pass through the semi permeable membrane in dialysis?

Which substances were able to diffuse through the dialysis tubing into the beaker select all that apply?

The dialysis tubing is selectively permeable because substances such as

water, glucose, and iodine

were able to pass through the tubing but the starch molecule was too large to pass.

How do substances move across a selectively permeable membrane?


Osmosis is a type of simple diffusion

in which water molecules diffuse through a selectively permeable membrane from areas of high water concentration to areas of lower water concentration.

What happens when iodine is mixed with water?

Pure iodine is violet, but when it’s dissolved in water, it accepts an electron from the oxygen atom, affecting how it absorbs light. When you shake the fluids,

the iodine leaves the water and dissolves in the oil, and returns to its purple colour

!

Can starch diffuse across membrane?

Molecules that are small enough can pass freely in and out of the membrane. Starch is a large molecule and is

unable to pass through the pores in the membranes of the small intestine

.

Sophia Kim
Author
Sophia Kim
Sophia Kim is a food writer with a passion for cooking and entertaining. She has worked in various restaurants and catering companies, and has written for several food publications. Sophia's expertise in cooking and entertaining will help you create memorable meals and events.