Can Kidney Disease In Dogs Cause Bad Breath?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

, , , ,

When a dog's kidneys aren't functioning properly they have trouble filtering toxins and waste materials which can cause them to build up in their body.

Bad breath is a common symptom of kidney problems in dogs

, especially when combined with pale gums or mouth ulcers.

Can kidney problems cause bad breath?

Why can cause bad breath?

If your kidneys are not functioning properly, the toxins your body would typically expel instead build up in your system and those toxins cause your breath to smell

. It is often called ammonia breath. The buildup of waste in the blood, uremia, can lead to halitosis.

What are the symptoms of end stage kidney failure in dogs?

  • Blood in urine.
  • Lethargy.
  • Pale gums.
  • Ulcers in the mouth.
  • Intestinal seizures.
  • Significant weight loss.
  • Drunken behavior or uncoordinated movement such as stumbling.
  • Significant decrease in appetite.

Why does my dog's breath smell rotten?

The most common causes of bad breath in dogs are

bad oral hygiene and periodontal disease

. Just like in humans, the build-up of plaque and tartar can lead to the development of the bacteria that cause bad breath.

Why does my dogs breath smell like fish?


Excessive cleaning

When dogs clean themselves after going to the bathroom, there may be a foul-smelling excretion from the tail area that's transmitting into their mouth, and many pet parents describe it as fishy smelling. On either side of your dog's anus is a pair of anal glands or anal sacs.

Why does my dog's breath smell like ammonia?

If your dog's breath smells like ammonia, it

may indicate kidney disease

. This happens when the kidneys are unable to eliminate waste, and the buildup in the bloodstream affects the breath. The two types of kidney disease are chronic and acute. Acute kidney failure usually happens suddenly and progresses rapidly.

How fast does kidney disease progress in dogs?

Median survival time for IRIS

Stage 1 dogs was over 400 days, Stage 2 ranged from 200 to 400 days, Stage 3 ranged from 110 to 200 days, and Stage 4 ranged from 14 to 80 days

. Successful treatment of CKD delays disease progression, likely provides greater survival times, and increases patient quality of life.

How long can a dog live with end stage kidney disease?

However, with early diagnosis and aggressive treatment, many dogs will live a normal lifestyle for

many months or years

. Treatment usually occurs in two phases, first flushing the kidneys and removing the accumulated toxins from the blood, and then providing treatments to manage the disease and delay its progression.

How do you comfort a dog with kidney failure?

The first step in treating chronic kidney failure is

flushing the dog's system to remove accumulated toxins from his blood

. This is done via high doses of IV fluids. It leaves any healthy or even mildly-damaged kidney cells an environment more conducive to healing and better function.

What does uremic breath smell like?

Uremic fetor is a

urine-like odor

on the breath of people with uremia. The odor occurs from the smell of ammonia, which is created in the saliva as a breakdown product of urea. Uremic fetor is usually associated with an unpleasant metallic taste (dysgeusia) and can be a symptom of chronic kidney disease.

What disease can cause bad breath?

Chronic bad breath, which is sometimes called halitosis, is often a sign of poor dental hygiene or dry mouth. The condition may also be a sign of a more serious mouth disease or an illness in another part of your body, including

gastric reflux, diabetes, kidney disease and liver disease

.

What are the 3 early warning signs of kidney disease?

  • You're more tired, have less energy or are having trouble concentrating. …
  • You're having trouble sleeping. …
  • You have dry and itchy skin. …
  • You feel the need to urinate more often. …
  • You see blood in your urine. …
  • Your urine is foamy. …
  • You're experiencing persistent puffiness around your eyes.

Why does my dog's breath smell like roadkill?


Improper Diet

If your dog is getting into gross things like cat poop or roadkill, it's bound to smell bad. But bad breath is caused by more than just that, it's also caused by the quality of the food your dog is eating.

Why is my dog's breath bad all of a sudden?

If a dog's breath suddenly has an unusual odor, search his mouth for any foreign objects or growths.

Bad breath can sometimes be caused by a piece of food that has gotten stuck, or even a tumor

. If any growths are detected inside the dog's mouth, have him examined by a vet immediately.

How can I stop my dogs breath smelling?


Brush your dog's teeth

.

It might sound intimidating, but brushing your dog's teeth will keep their breath fresher. It also reduces plaque and tartar buildup, which can help prevent tooth decay and gum disease. Most pet stores stock special finger brushes that slip over your finger to brush your dog's teeth.

What should dog breath smell like?

Mild Stink is Normal

A mild odor is normal in both cats and dogs. When you are very close to your pet's mouth, their breath may smell like their food, often slightly fishy for cats and

slightly gamey

for dogs. It should be noticeable but not horrible.

Why does my dog's breath smell like metal?

A metallic or ammonia odor on a dog's breath is

a common symptom for kidney failure

. The iron smell is caused by a build-up of waste products and toxins generally filtered by the kidneys.

Do dogs have a smell when they are dying?

Abnormal Odor

A dying dog's body is no longer functioning properly.

Malfunctioning metabolism can cause changes in body odor that will vary depending on the exact cause

.

Why do older dogs stink?


Poor grooming habits

– As pets age, they may experience arthritis and other health conditions that limit their ability to self-groom. Lack of self-grooming creates a musky or foul smell over time, since the oils and excess dander build up on the skin and coat.

Do dogs suffer when they have kidney failure?


Acute kidney failure can make dogs very ill

. They may require treatment in intensive care in a hospital. Milder cases may be treatable with antibiotics, fluids and medications on an outpatient basis.

What foods help repair kidneys in dogs?

For dogs with renal health issues, feed them a diet of high-quality protein with low phosphorus and sodium, and added omega-3 fatty acids, such as a mix of good quality meat, veggies like bell peppers, and either a supplement of omega-3's or fish, flax, sardines, or anchovies.

Why do dogs with kidney disease drink more water?

Monitoring and encouraging water consumption.

Dogs with CKD can't conserve water by making concentrated urine. The result is that they pee larger amounts more frequently, and

to maintain fluid balance

, dogs with kidney disease drink more water. Monitoring their water intake is very important to prevent dehydration.

When is it time to put down a dog with kidney?

After all treatments for kidney failure have been tried – and your dog is getting worse you may need to talk to your vet about Dog euthanasia. There are signs that your dog is really in distress –

when the pain is constant when you are unable to soothe, and when eating and drinking stops

.

Do dogs with kidney disease shake?


Chronic kidney failure can lead to tremors

. So can neurological problems that may include inflammatory brain diseases. An Addisonian crisis, a condition related to an underactive adrenal gland, and demyelinating disorders may also lead to shaking in dogs. Dogs may shake when their anal sacs are full.

Is end stage kidney failure painful in dogs?

Depending on their symptoms,

your dog may not necessarily be in severe pain

, but they will be uncomfortable at the least from other symptoms, including frequent vomiting and diarrhea, lethargy and depression, and constant dehydration.

Ahmed Ali
Author
Ahmed Ali
Ahmed Ali is a financial analyst with over 15 years of experience in the finance industry. He has worked for major banks and investment firms, and has a wealth of knowledge on investing, real estate, and tax planning. Ahmed is also an advocate for financial literacy and education.