Can Massachusetts Health Care Proxy Assign Duties?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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  • Be given first priority to visit you in the hospital;
  • Receive your personal property recovered by any hospital or police agency at the time of your incapacitation; and.
  • Authorize medical treatment and surgical procedures.

What is the difference between a health care proxy and an advance directive?

Advance care planning documents are called “advance directives.” The living will and health care are the two most common types.

A health care proxy is a legal document that lets you choose another adult whom you trust to make your medical decisions for you if you are unable to speak or communicate your wishes

.

What is a healthcare proxy responsible for?

A health care proxy is a document that names someone you trust as your proxy, or agent, to

express your wishes and make health care decisions for you if you are unable to speak for yourself

.

Does a health proxy override a spouse?

By River Braun, J.D. As long as you are mentally competent when you created a medical power of attorney (POA) and followed state laws regarding the content and execution of the document,

no one, not even your spouse, has the right to overrule your choices

.

Can you decline being a healthcare proxy?

Should you change your mind about your health care treatment or end of life decisions or your choice of health care proxy,

you can simply destroy the documents you have and create new ones

. Once you have a living will, health care proxy, or advance health care directive, you should keep it among your important papers.

Can you have more than one health care proxy in Massachusetts?


No. Name only one person as your Agent and one person as your Alternate

. Naming two people as co-agents might present a legal problem and could set up the kind of conflict about your care that the Health Care Proxy law was designed to avoid.

Is a proxy the same as a power of attorney?

Healthcare Proxy and Power of Attorney Responsibilities


A health care proxy has the authority to make medical decisions and a power of attorney has the authority to make financial decisions

. So while a health care proxy may choose a senior living community, the power of attorney must release the funds to pay for it.

Does power of attorney trump health care proxy?

A healthcare proxy is used only for health care decision making and

a power of attorney is for all other types of matters

. A health care proxy is only used when you're incapacitated and can't make health care decisions.

Does a healthcare proxy have financial power?


A healthcare proxy is a type of POA that allows your agent to make medical decisions for you

, while a financial POA allows your agent, who could be someone other than your healthcare agent, to manage your finances when you're incapable of doing so.

Is a health care proxy the same as a DNR?

The document that states who will act on your behalf if you cannot act for yourself is a health care proxy. This is signed by you in the presence of two witnesses.

Unlike the DNR, there is no requirement that one of the witnesses be a doctor

.

Is a healthcare proxy the same as a DNR?

A DNR is arranged with your doctor or health care provider before an emergency occurs.

Health Care Proxy form lets you appoint a health care agent

— someone you trust to make health care decisions for you if you are unable to make decisions for yourself.

Is a healthcare proxy the same as a living will?


A healthcare proxy and a living will both have the same purpose

: to see that your medical wishes are expressed and honored, even when you can't do so yourself. You give a medical proxy the authority to make those decisions for you, while a living will sets those wishes out in writing.

Is my wife automatically my health care proxy?


spouse may automatically become your legal proxy

. If you think your spouse might find it too difficult to make decisions such as starting or ending treatments if you were seriously ill, it's probably a good idea to choose someone else as your proxy.

Can a significant other make medical decisions?

Health Care Decisions:

A spouse does not have an automatic right to make medical decisions for the other

. Spouses and unmarried partners need Health Care Powers of Attorney appointing the other person to make those decisions. Hospital Visitation: Believe it or not, hospital policy governs this, not a law.

Should your spouse be your health care agent?

The powers to decide on your behalf aren't transferred to your spouse automatically.

Your husband or wife can become your health care agent only if you specify so in a medical proxy

. Otherwise, they can't make choices in your name.

Can a fiance make medical decisions?

California law provides that

registered domestic partners automatically are entitled to make medical, legal, and financial decisions for their incapacitated partners

.

Who can be a surrogate decision maker for a patient?

Adults. In most states, the default surrogate decision maker for adults is normally the next of kin, specified in a priority order by state statute, typically starting with the person's spouse or domestic partner, then an adult child, a parent, a sibling, and then possibly other relatives.

Who makes medical decisions if there is no advance directive?

If a person lacks the capacity to make decisions,

the physician and health care team

will usually turn to the most appropriate decision-maker from close family or friends of the person.

Can a family member override a Health Care Proxy?

Also, no matter what choices you have written on paper,

your Health Care Proxy can override any decision

and can make choices without regard to any other family member, friend, or medical provider's opinion.

Who can witness a Massachusetts Health Care Proxy?

Witness Statement and Signature (Required)

Any competent adult can be a witness except your Health Care Agent and Alternate Agent

. Two adults must be present as witnesses when this document is signed.

Does a MA Health Care Proxy have to be notarized?

The person you appoint as your proxy cannot serve as a witness.

You do not need to notarize your Massachusetts healthcare proxy

.

Is a healthcare proxy the same as a healthcare surrogate?


A Health Care Proxy is also known as a Health Care Surrogate, Agent, Attorney-in-Fact or other similar terms

. Here, we'll use the terms Healthcare Surrogate, Proxy and Agent interchangeably. A Health Care Proxy makes medical decisions for you if you can't make them on your own for any reason.

Should I be a health care proxy?

In addition to having the conversation,

it's important to choose a health care proxy

— the person who will make decisions about your medical care if you become unable to make them for yourself. (This person is also called a health care agent or Power of Attorney for Health Care.)

James Park
Author
James Park
Dr. James Park is a medical doctor and health expert with a focus on disease prevention and wellness. He has written several publications on nutrition and fitness, and has been featured in various health magazines. Dr. Park's evidence-based approach to health will help you make informed decisions about your well-being.