Some
people spontaneously recover
from a vegetative state, but recovery is usually incomplete.
Are patients in a vegetative state conscious?
Patients in a vegetative state do not respond to what is happening around them and
exhibit no signs of conscious awareness
.
Can someone hear you if they are in a vegetative state?
Other studies have shown that
up to 20 percent of patients in various vegetative states can hear
and respond on at least some level. But at least some of the responses seen could be dismissed as simple reflexes, or at best akin to someone in a dream state responding to stimuli.
Has anyone woke up from a vegetative state?
A woman has regained full consciousness after 28 years in a vegetative state
. Munira Abdulla suffered a severe brain injury a car crash in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) in 1991 – when she was 32. … Doctors declared her to be in a minimally conscious state; similar to a coma but receptive to pain.
Can someone in a vegetative state feel pain?
A person diagnosed as being in a vegetative state has an operation without anaesthetic because
they cannot feel pain
.
What are the chances of coming out of a vegetative state?
Generally, adults have about
a 50 percent chance
and children a 60 percent chance of recovering consciousness from VS/UWS within the first 6 months in the case of traumatic brain injury.
Is coma worse than vegetative state?
A coma, sometimes also called persistent vegetative state, is a profound or deep state of unconsciousness. Persistent vegetative state is not brain-death. An individual in a state of coma is alive but unable to move or respond to his or her environment.
How can you help someone in a vegetative state?
- Feeding with a feeding tube.
- Turning the person while he or she is in bed to prevent pressure injuries (“pressure sores”).
- Helping with bowel and bladder relief. …
- Managing breathing. …
- Managing muscle tone. …
- Using special equipment. …
- Treating infections such as pneumonia or urinary tract infections.
What is being in a vegetative state like?
Unlike a coma, where the patient is completely immobile and unconscious, people in a vegetative state
will sleep, wake, and open their eyes
— without showing any sign of awareness or consciousness. They don't speak, move on their own, or respond to questions.
What is the difference between brain dead and vegetative state?
The difference between brain death and a vegetative state, which can happen after extensive brain damage, is that
it's possible to recover from a vegetative state, but brain death is permanent
. Someone in a vegetative state still has a functioning brain stem, which means: some form of consciousness may exist.
When a person is in a permanent vegetative state is he still alive?
Persistent vegetative state is not brain-death. An individual in a
state of coma is alive
but unable to move or respond to his or her environment. Coma may occur as a complication of an underlying illness, or as a result of injuries, such as head trauma. .
What causes persistent vegetative state?
Most commonly, a vegetative state is caused by
severe brain damage due to a head injury
or a disorder that deprives the brain of oxygen, such as cardiac or respiratory arrest.
Does insurance cover vegetative state?
Disability benefits ensure an income, even when a person is in a coma or persistent vegetative state (PVS). This income, which may be paid through Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) and/or Supplemental Security Income (SSI), can help cover medical expenses.
How long can someone be dead before being revived?
Blood circulation can be stopped in the entire body below the heart for
at least 30 minutes
, with injury to the spinal cord being a limiting factor. Detached limbs may be successfully reattached after 6 hours of no blood circulation at warm temperatures. Bone, tendon, and skin can survive as long as 8 to 12 hours.
How long can a brain-dead person stay on a ventilator?
Today, with ventilators, blood-pressure augmentation and hormones, the body of a brain-dead person could, in theory, be kept functioning for a long time,
perhaps indefinitely
, Greene-Chandos said.
What is considered persistent vegetative state?
The term “persistent vegetative state” was coined by Jennett and Plum in 1972 to describe the
condition of patients with severe brain damage in whom coma has progressed to a state of wakefulness without detectable awareness
1
. Such patients have sleep-wake cycles but no ascertainable cerebral cortical function.