Can You Get Sick From Touching A Hedgehog?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Can you get sick from touching a ? Hedgehogs can carry Salmonella germs in their droppings while appearing healthy and clean. These germs can easily spread to their bodies, habitats, toys, bedding, and anything in the area where they live.

People can get sick after they touch hedgehogs or anything in their habitats

.

Can hedgehogs give diseases to humans?


Contact with hedgehogs can be a source of human Salmonella infections

. Hedgehogs can be carrying Salmonella bacteria but appear healthy and clean and show no signs of illness. Salmonella bacteria are shed in their droppings and can easily contaminate their bodies and anything in the area where hedgehogs live and roam.

Can you get Salmonella from touching a hedgehog?


Hedgehogs can carry Salmonella

. Kissing and cuddling a hedgehog can spread Salmonella to your face or mouth and make you sick. To prevent direct or indirect spread of Salmonella to others, follow these simple steps to help reduce your risk of becoming ill from contact with hedgehogs and their environments.

What do you do if you touch a hedgehog?

How do you know if your hedgehog has Salmonella?

One manifestation of salmonellosis in hedgehogs is

abscessation of the lymph nodes

. The signs of salmonellosis therefore vary, and are non-specific, but can include persistent weight loss, dehydration, loss of appetite, weakness, diarrhoea (often green, mucoid or blood-stained) and breathing difficulties.

Can you touch hedgehog?


Hedgehogs can be handled

(they are not too prickly), although some patience is required to make sure your hedgehog is both safe and comfortable in your hands.

Can I kiss my pet hedgehog?



Don't kiss or snuggle hedgehogs, because this can spread Salmonella germs to your face and mouth and make you sick

,” the agency warns. Humans should also wash their hands with soap and water after coming into contact with a hedgehog or its habitat.

Can you cuddle hedgehogs?



Don't kiss or snuggle hedgehogs, because this can spread Salmonella germs to your face and mouth and make you sick

,” the CDC warned. “Don't let hedgehogs roam freely in areas where food is prepared or stored, such as kitchens.” If you do touch a hedgehog or clean its supplies, wash your hands immediately afterward.

Are hedgehogs safe?

Hedgehogs are

not recommended for households with children under 5 years of age or adults over 65

. They can carry Salmonella bacteria in their droppings. Even if they seem healthy, the bacteria can infect their bodies, habitat, toys, and anything they come in contact with.

Do hedgehogs carry TB?


The complete spectrum of the pathology of tuberculosis in hedgehogs is unknown

, however necrotic tissue associated with TB is often found in mesenteric lymph nodes and lungs.

Are hedgehog spines poisonous?


Hedgehog spikes are not barbed or poisonous

. The inside of their quills are mostly hollow, each containing air chambers making them light but strong. Hedgehogs got their name from their love of garden hedges and the grunting noises they make!

What happens if a hedgehog pricks you?


The quills become more spread out and sharper to the touch

. While the quills most likely won't break our skin, they are still sometimes painful to touch. Your best bet at keeping them from hurting you is to establish a comfortable and trusting relationship with the hedgehog.

Does it hurt when you hold a hedgehog?

Even in this state,

you can touch a hedgehog without too much damage

(few hedgehog owners are ever poked hard enough to break their skin). However, try to avoid getting your fingers trapped by a hedgehog rolling into a ball as they are strong and being squeezed and poked at the same time is sure to be painful for you!

Can you get ringworm from hedgehogs?


Hedgehogs have been recognised as a source of infection for human ringworm since the late 19th century

. People can become infected through direct contact with an infected hedgehog or with a surface contaminated with fungal spores.

What does hedgehog sick look like?

Weight loss, loose or reduced stools and reduced or bloody urine also can indicate your hedgehog is under the weather. Other signs of a sick hedgehog include

lethargy, panting or labored breathing, a dull expression, discharge from the nose or eyes, sneezing, coughing and paralysis

.

Are hedgehogs dirty?

Practice Smart Hygiene

While

hedgies aren't very dirty animals

, you should still give your hands a good wash after handling them and touching things in their cage. They have the ability to carry salmonella and there have been outbreaks linked to pet hedgehogs in the past.

Should you pick up hedgehogs?

Generally,

any hedgehog out during the day is probably in trouble and will need to be picked up and taken to a wildlife rescue centre

. You can pick them up using gardening gloves and put them into a cardboard box, although they are good climbers, so you would need to ensure it cannot escape.

What to do when you first get a hedgehog?

What do you do if you find a hedgehog in your garden?

  1. Line the cardboard box with a towel.
  2. If the weather is cold, fill the hot water bottle or drinks bottle with warm – not boiling – water, and wrap it in the other towel. …
  3. Pick up the hedgehog carefully in your gloved hands. …
  4. Bring the box into the house, do not leave it outside or in a cold garage.

Do hedgehogs have diseases?

In addition to the contact urticaria that has been reported in some hedgehog handlers (7)

hedgehogs pose a risk for a number of potential zoonotic diseases

(2). Major microbial infections associated with hedgehogs include bacteria such as Salmonella and Mycobacteria, as well as some fungal and viral diseases (2).

How can you tell if your hedgehog is sad?

Depression. Without room, a hedgehog will show signs of depression, such as

excessive sleeping, refusal to eat, repetitious behaviour, and self mutilation

.

Can hedgehogs sense emotions?


Often able to sense ill feelings

and appear sympathetic, they also sometimes mimic their owners emotions.

Do hedgehogs like being petted?

Even though hedgehogs are “pets”

they may not automatically enjoy being petted

. You must first earn your hedgehog's trust so that it can relax and enjoy your touch, rather than fear your touch as potential harm.

Do hedgehogs enjoy human interaction?

Unlike your standard cat or dog,

hedgehogs aren't going to enjoy human interaction straight away

. They need time to warm up to you.

Do hedgehogs have fleas?


Hedgehogs are renowned for having fleas

. However, the fleas found on hedgehogs are actually hedgehog fleas (scientific name: Archaeopsylla erinacei) which are host specific, meaning they will not survive for long on any other species, be it pets or people.

Can hedgehog fleas bite humans?

Fair to say almost every Hedgehog you come across will have fleas, potentially even domesticated ones. However, they cannot harm you in any way,

they may not even try to bite you

, they will recognize that they're not on the right host and will likely fall off, but certainly will not be able to survive on you for long.

Should you remove ticks from hedgehogs?


Please do not try and remove the ticks yourself

, there are tick borne diseases and many removal methods are not suitable, only tick hooks should be used, do not smother in Vaseline or any other substance.

Do hedgehogs carry leptospirosis?

Many different animals

both domestic and wild can harbour Leptospira including rats, mice, possums hedgehogs and dogs

. Animals processed for meat – cattle, pigs, sheep, goats and deer – can also be infected.

Do hedgehogs have parasites?

Are hedgehogs safe around babies?

Hedgehogs. These spiny mammals may not make cuddly pets, but they're cute, friendly, and relatively long-lived, with a lifespan of five to seven years. And

if hedgehogs are handled while still young, they will grow to be social with your child

.

What happens if a hedgehog pricks you?


The quills become more spread out and sharper to the touch

. While the quills most likely won't break our skin, they are still sometimes painful to touch. Your best bet at keeping them from hurting you is to establish a comfortable and trusting relationship with the hedgehog.

Are hedgehogs poisonous?

Are hedgehogs dirty?

Practice Smart Hygiene

While

hedgies aren't very dirty animals

, you should still give your hands a good wash after handling them and touching things in their cage. They have the ability to carry salmonella and there have been outbreaks linked to pet hedgehogs in the past.

Do hedgehogs carry TB?


The complete spectrum of the pathology of tuberculosis in hedgehogs is unknown

, however necrotic tissue associated with TB is often found in mesenteric lymph nodes and lungs.

Diane Mitchell
Author
Diane Mitchell
Diane Mitchell is an animal lover and trainer with over 15 years of experience working with a variety of animals, including dogs, cats, birds, and horses. She has worked with leading animal welfare organizations. Diane is passionate about promoting responsible pet ownership and educating pet owners on the best practices for training and caring for their furry friends.